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上传图片到服务器

上传图片到服务器

作者: seventhboy | 来源:发表于2016-11-23 17:35 被阅读16次
    • (NSMutableURLRequest *)PostImageRequest:(NSString )URLString
      UIImage:(UIImage
      )image
      parameters:(NSDictionary *)parameters
      success:(void (^)(id))success
      failure:(void (^)(NSError *))failure
      {
      _success = success;
      _failure = failure;
      //分界线的标识符
      NSString *TWITTERFON_FORM_BOUNDARY = @"AaB03x";
      //根据url初始化request
      _request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:URLString]
      cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData
      timeoutInterval:10];
      //分界线 --AaB03x
      NSString *MPboundary=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"--%@",TWITTERFON_FORM_BOUNDARY];
      //结束符 AaB03x--
      NSString endMPboundary=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"%@--",MPboundary];
      //得到图片的data
      NSData
      data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1);
      //http body的字符串
      NSMutableString *body=[[NSMutableString alloc]init];
      //参数的集合的所有key的集合
      NSArray *keys= [parameters allKeys];

      //遍历keys
      for(int i=0;i<[keys count];i++)
      {
      //得到当前key
      NSString *key=[keys objectAtIndex:i];
      //如果key不是pic,说明value是字符类型,比如name:Boris
      if(![key isEqualToString:@"pic"])
      {
      //添加分界线,换行
      [body appendFormat:@"%@\r\n",MPboundary];
      //添加字段名称,换2行
      [body appendFormat:@"Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%@"\r\n\r\n",key];
      //添加字段的值
      [body appendFormat:@"%@\r\n",[parameters objectForKey:key]];
      }
      }

      ////添加分界线,换行
      [body appendFormat:@"%@\r\n",MPboundary];
      //声明pic字段,文件名为boris.png
      [body appendFormat:@"Content-Disposition: form-data; name="ImageField"; filename="x1234.png"\r\n"];
      //声明上传文件的格式
      [body appendFormat:@"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n"];

      //声明结束符:--AaB03x--
      NSString *end=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"\r\n%@",endMPboundary];
      //声明myRequestData,用来放入http body
      NSMutableData *myRequestData=[NSMutableData data];
      //将body字符串转化为UTF8格式的二进制
      [myRequestData appendData:[body dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
      //将image的data加入
      [myRequestData appendData:data];
      //加入结束符--AaB03x--
      [myRequestData appendData:[end dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];

      //设置HTTPHeader中Content-Type的值
      NSString *content=[[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data; boundary=%@",TWITTERFON_FORM_BOUNDARY];
      //设置HTTPHeader
      [_request setValue:content forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
      //设置Content-Length
      [_request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d", [myRequestData length]] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Length"];
      //设置http body
      [_request setHTTPBody:myRequestData];
      //http method
      [_request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];

      return _request;
      }

    • (void)start
      {
      if (_request) {
      _urlConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc]initWithRequest:_request delegate:self];
      }
      _request = nil;
      }

    • (void)syncStart
      {
      if (_request) {
      NSError *error;
      NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:_request returningResponse:nil error:&error];
      if (!error) {
      NSString *receiveStr = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
      _success(receiveStr);
      } else {
      _failure(error);
      }
      }
      _request = nil;
      }

    pragma mark ---- NSURLConnectionDataDelegate -----

    • (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
      {
      //NSHTTPURLResponse *res = (NSHTTPURLResponse *)response;
      //NSLog(@"%@",[res allHeaderFields]);
      }

    -(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
    {
    [_responseData appendData:data];
    }

    -(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
    {
    NSString *receiveStr = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:_responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    _success(receiveStr);
    }

    pragma mark ---- NSURLConnectionDelegate -----

    • (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
      {
      _failure(error);
      }
      使用方法:

    [httpManager PostImageRequest:UploadImageUrl
    UIImage:image
    parameters:params
    success:^(id msg) {
    debugLog(@"upload image success:%@", msg);
    success(msg);

                      } failure:^(NSError *error) {
                          failure(error);
                      }];
    

    [httpManager start];

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