public class NotificationHelper {
private static final String CHANNEL_ID="channel_id"; //通道渠道id
public static final String CHANEL_NAME="chanel_name"; //通道渠道名称
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
public static void show(Context context){
NotificationChannel channel = null;
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.O){
//创建 通知通道 channelid和channelname是必须的(自己命名就好)
channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, CHANEL_NAME, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
channel.enableLights(true);//是否在桌面icon右上角展示小红点
channel.setLightColor(Color.GREEN);//小红点颜色
channel.setShowBadge(false); //是否在久按桌面图标时显示此渠道的通知
}
Notification notification;
//获取Notification实例 获取Notification实例有很多方法处理 在此我只展示通用的方法(虽然这种方式是属于api16以上,但是已经可以了,毕竟16以下的Android机很少了,如果非要全面兼容可以用)
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.O){
//向上兼容 用Notification.Builder构造notification对象
notification = new Notification.Builder(context,CHANNEL_ID)
.setContentTitle("通知栏标题")
.setContentText("这是消息通过通知栏的内容")
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_small)
.setColor(Color.parseColor("#FEDA26"))
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),R.mipmap.ic_cpu))
.setTicker("巴士门")
.build();
}else {
//向下兼容 用NotificationCompat.Builder构造notification对象
notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
.setContentTitle("通知栏标题")
.setContentText("这是消息通过通知栏的内容")
.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_small)
.setColor(Color.parseColor("#FEDA26"))
.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),R.mipmap.ic_cpu))
.setTicker("巴士门")
.build();
}
//发送通知
int notifiId=1;
//创建一个通知管理器
NotificationManager notificationManager= (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.O){
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
notificationManager.notify(notifiId,notification);
}
}
android8.0通知栏适配要求必须设置通道,即
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
并且构建通知对象时,必须指定channelId:
notification = new Notification.Builder(context,CHANNEL_ID)
网友评论