1、服务提供者配置
多用户认证，实现逻辑如下：
'guards' => [
'admins' => [
'driver' => 'jwt',
'provider' => 'admins',
],
'api' => [
'driver' => 'jwt',
'provider' => 'students',
],
'teachers' => [
'driver' => 'jwt',
'provider' => 'teachers',
],
],
'providers' => [
'admins' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\Model\Admin::class,
],
'students' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\Model\Student::class,
],
'teachers' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\Model\Teacher::class,
]
],
2、关于 dingo 中间件不支持多用户
我是这么处理的，在用 dingo 的 api.auth 之前 加上自己写的用于切换 guard 的中间件 如下：
添加中间件
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
class ChangeAuthGuard
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param \Closure $next
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard)
{
app()->singleton('auth.driver', function ($app) use($guard) {
return $app['auth']->guard($guard);
});
return $next($request);
}
}
注册中间件
App\Http\Kernel
protected $routeMiddleware = [
'guard' => Middleware\ChangeAuthGuard::class,
'auth' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
]
路由中使用注册的中间件
$api->group(['middleware' => ['guard:admin','api.auth']],function ($api){
// admin为你在auth配置文件 guards数组中定义的选项
3、JWT 的 token 过期后抛出的异常不是过期异常
关于 tymon/jwt-auth 的 token 过期后抛出的异常不是过期异常的处理：
public function render($request, Exception $exception)
{
// detect instance
if ($exception instanceof UnauthorizedHttpException) {
// detect previous instance
if ($exception->getPrevious() instanceof TokenExpiredException) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'TOKEN_EXPIRED'], $exception->getStatusCode());
} else if ($exception->getPrevious() instanceof TokenInvalidException) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'TOKEN_INVALID'], $exception->getStatusCode());
} else if ($exception->getPrevious() instanceof TokenBlacklistedException) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'TOKEN_BLACKLISTED'], $exception->getStatusCode());
} else {
return response()->json(['error' => "UNAUTHORIZED_REQUEST"], 401);
}
}
return parent::render($request, $exception);
}
4、角色隔离
- 1、更改相应的 Model 文件：
App\Models\User
<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Tymon\JWTAuth\Contracts\JWTSubject;
class User extends Authenticatable implements JWTSubject
{
use Notifiable;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'name', 'email', 'password',
];
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $hidden = [
'password', 'remember_token',
];
/**
* 获取会储存到 jwt 声明中的标识
* @return mixed
*/
public function getJWTIdentifier()
{
return $this->getKey();
}
/**
* 返回包含要添加到 jwt 声明中的自定义键值对数组
* @return array
*/
public function getJWTCustomClaims()
{
return ['role' => 'user'];
}
}
App\Models\Admin
<?php
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Tymon\JWTAuth\Contracts\JWTSubject;
class Admin extends Authenticatable implements JWTSubject
{
use Notifiable;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'name', 'email', 'password',
];
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $hidden = [
'password', 'remember_token',
];
/**
* 获取会储存到 jwt 声明中的标识
* @return mixed
*/
public function getJWTIdentifier()
{
return $this->getKey();
}
/**
* 返回包含要添加到 jwt 声明中的自定义键值对数组
* @return array
*/
public function getJWTCustomClaims()
{
return ['role' => 'admin'];
}
}
- 2、创建中间件检测当前 token 对应的是哪个平台 php artisan make:middleware JWTRoleAuth
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\JWTException;
use Tymon\JWTAuth\Http\Middleware\BaseMiddleware;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\UnauthorizedHttpException;
class JWTRoleAuth extends BaseMiddleware
{
/**
* JWT 检测当前登录的平台
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param \Closure $next
* @param null $role
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $role = null)
{
try {
// 解析token角色
$tokenRole = $this->auth->parseToken()->getClaim('role');
} catch (JWTException $e) {
/**
* token解析失败，说明请求中没有可用的token。
* 为了可以全局使用（不需要token的请求也可通过），这里让请求继续。
* 因为这个中间件的责职只是校验token里的角色。
*/
return $next($request);
}
// 判断token角色。
if ($tokenRole != $role) {
throw new UnauthorizedHttpException('jwt-auth', 'User role error');
}
return $next($request);
}
}
- 3、在 router/api.php 文件中创建路由信息
# 普通用户登录
Route::group(['prefix' => 'auth'], function () {
Route::post('login', 'AuthController@login');
Route::post('logout', 'AuthController@logout');
Route::post('refresh', 'AuthController@refresh');
Route::post('me', 'AuthController@me')->name('me')->middleware(['jwt.role:user', 'jwt.auth']);
});
# 后台用户登录
Route::group(['prefix' => 'admin', 'namespace' => 'Admin'], function () {
Route::post('login', 'LoginController@login');
Route::post('logout', 'LoginController@logout');
Route::post('refresh', 'LoginController@refresh');
Route::post('me', 'LoginController@me')->middleware(['jwt.role:admin', 'jwt.auth'])->name('me');
});
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