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leetcode2. Add Two Numbers

leetcode2. Add Two Numbers

作者: 冰源 | 来源:发表于2018-09-07 16:20 被阅读14次
    You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.
    You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.
    
    Example:
    ---
    Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)
    Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8
    Explanation: 342 + 465 = 807.
    
    Note:
    ---
    逆序运算,除对齐位相加,再加进位,默认进位carry=0
    
    //cpp
    class Solution(object):
        def addTwoNumbers(self, x, y):
            # T(n) = O(n)
            # S(n) = O(1)
            dummy = node = ListNode(0)
            carry = 0
            while x or y or carry:
                x_val = x.val if x else 0
                y_val = y.val if y else 0
                s = x_val + y_val + carry
                if s >= 10:
                    s -= 10
                    carry = 1
                else:
                    carry = 0
                node.next = ListNode(s)
                x = x and x.next
                y = y and y.next
                node = node.next
            return dummy.next
    
    # python
    class Solution:
    # @return a ListNode
    def addTwoNumbers(self, l1, l2):
        carry = 0
        root = n = ListNode(0)
        while l1 or l2 or carry:
            v1 = v2 = 0
            if l1:
                v1 = l1.val
                l1 = l1.next
            if l2:
                v2 = l2.val
                l2 = l2.next
            carry, val = divmod(v1+v2+carry, 10)
            n.next = ListNode(val)
            n = n.next
        return root.next
    

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