功能:
基于HttpURLConnection 实现的常用 Http 常用方法:
- post
- get
- put
- delete
源码:
package com.dotions.utils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @Description HTTP toolkit
*
* @author Dotions 2016年7月26日 下午4:50:26
*/
public class HttpSimpleUtils {
static {
System.setProperty("sun.net.http.allowRestrictedHeaders", "true");
}
public static String post(String strUrl, final String json, Map<String, String> header) throws IOException {
final HttpURLConnection connection = getHttpURLConnection(strUrl);
return execute(connection, header, new HttpCallback() {
public void doSomething() throws IOException {
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod(Method.POST);
IOUtil.copy(json.getBytes(), connection.getOutputStream());
}
});
}
public static String post(String strUrl, final String json) throws IOException {
return post(strUrl, json, null);
}
public static String get(String strUrl, Map<String, String> header) throws IOException {
final HttpURLConnection connection = getHttpURLConnection(strUrl);
return execute(connection, header, new HttpCallback() {
public void doSomething() throws IOException {
connection.setRequestMethod(Method.GET);
}
});
}
public static String get(String strUrl) throws IOException {
return get(strUrl, null);
}
public static String put(String strUrl, final String json, Map<String, String> header) throws IOException {
final HttpURLConnection connection = getHttpURLConnection(strUrl);
return execute(connection, header, new HttpCallback() {
public void doSomething() throws IOException {
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod(Method.PUT);
IOUtil.copy(json.getBytes(), connection.getOutputStream());
}
});
}
public static String put(String strUrl, final String json) throws IOException {
return put(strUrl, json, null);
}
public static String delete(String strUrl, Map<String, String> header) throws IOException {
final HttpURLConnection connection = getHttpURLConnection(strUrl);
return execute(connection, header, new HttpCallback() {
public void doSomething() throws IOException {
connection.setRequestMethod(Method.DELETE);
}
});
}
public static String delete(String strUrl) throws IOException {
return delete(strUrl, null);
}
/*
* Execute http request and return result
*/
private static String execute(HttpURLConnection connection, Map<String, String> header, HttpCallback callback)
throws IOException {
if (connection == null) {
return null;
}
// Set custom http header
if (header != null && header.size() > 0) {
for (String key : header.keySet()) {
connection.setRequestProperty(key, header.get(key));
}
}
// Set timeout
connection.setReadTimeout(DefaultTimeOut.SOCKET);
connection.setConnectTimeout(DefaultTimeOut.CONNECTION);
if (callback != null) {
callback.doSomething();
}
System.out.println("responseCode = " + connection.getResponseCode());
if (connection.getResponseCode() == ResponseCode.SUCCESS) {
return StringUtil.toString(connection.getInputStream());
}
return null;
}
/*
* Get http URL connection
*/
private static HttpURLConnection getHttpURLConnection(String strUrl) throws IOException {
if (StringUtil.isBlank(strUrl)) {
return null;
}
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
return (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
}
/**
* Default timeout config
*/
private static interface DefaultTimeOut {
public int SOCKET = 20000;
public int CONNECTION = 5000;
}
/**
* Http method
*/
private static interface Method {
public String GET = "GET";
public String POST = "POST";
public String PUT = "PUT";
public String DELETE = "DELETE";
}
/**
* Http ResponseCode
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static interface ResponseCode {
public int SUCCESS = 200;
public int NOT_FOUND = 404;
}
private interface HttpCallback {
public void doSomething() throws IOException;
}
}
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