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django学习笔记.forms

django学习笔记.forms

作者: 陆文斌 | 来源:发表于2017-07-22 23:11 被阅读0次

    forms.py

    表单模板

    from django import forms from mysite import models

    建立窗体类Form

    #!/usr/bin/env python
    # -*-coding:utf-8-*-
    class ContactForm(forms.Form):
        CITY = [
            ['TP','Taipei'],
            ['TY','Taoyuang'],
            ['TC','Taichung'],
            ['TN','Tainan'],
            ['KS','Kaohsiung'],
            ['NA','Others'],
        ]
        user_name = forms.CharField(label = '您的姓名',max_length = 50,initial = '李大仁')
        user_city = forms.ChoiceField(label = '居住城市',choices = CITY)
        user_school = forms.BooleanField(label = '是否在学',required = False)
        user_email = forms.EmailField(label = '电子邮件')
        user_message = forms.CharField(label = '您的意见',widget = forms.Textarea)
    
    常用的字段格式设置方法

    使用ModelForm来产生窗体

    class PostForm(forms.ModelForm):
    ##  captcha = CaptchaField()
        class Meta:
            mood = models.Mood ##指定窗口要引入哪个models
            model = models.Post
            fields = ['mood','nickname','message','del_pass'] ##指定使用models中的哪个字段
             ##以下是把默认的英文字段名改为中文字段名
        def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
            super(PostForm,self).__init__(*args,**kwargs)
            self.fields['mood'].label = '现在的心情'
            self.fields['nickname'].label = '您的昵称'
            self.fields['message'].label = '心情留言'
            ##self.fields['enabled'].label = "是否直接显示在主页"
            self.fields['del_pass'].label = '设置密码'
            ##self.fields['captcha'].label = '请输入验证码'
    

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