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Android8.0 Notification 用例

Android8.0 Notification 用例

作者: 撸铁敲代码 | 来源:发表于2018-08-13 22:58 被阅读0次

    在Android8.0版本中,Notification较之前版本有所变化,主要是加入了NotificationChannel。

    文章中主要举例:NormalStyle,BigTextStyle,BigPictureStyle,InputStyle,CustomViewStyle。

    文中是部分代码,如果大家参考代码的话,请参见github代码:

    NotificationDemo

    下面请看代码:正常的通知样式。

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
        public void sendNotification(View view) {
            String id = "channel_0";
            String des = "111";
            NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(id, des, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_MIN);
            notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
            Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this, id)
                    .setContentTitle("Base Notification View")
                    .setContentText("您有一条新通知")
                    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.jd_icon)
                    .setStyle(new Notification.MediaStyle())
                    .setAutoCancel(false)
                    .addExtras(new Bundle())
                    .build();
            notificationManager.notify(1, notification);
        }
    

    创建大文本样式Notification.BigTextStyle:

        @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
        private void sendNotification_O() {
            intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
            PendingIntent pintent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
            String id = "channel_1";
            String description = "123";
            NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(id, "123", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH);
            mChannel.setDescription(description);
            notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);
            Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this, id).setContentTitle("Title")
                    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.jd_icon)
                    .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.jingdong_icon))
                    .setContentTitle("您有一条新通知")
                    .setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_MESSAGE)
                    .setContentText("这是一条逗你玩的消息")
                    .setStyle(new Notification.BigTextStyle()
                            .bigText(getString(R.string.dialog_message)))
                    .setAutoCancel(false)
                    .addExtras(new Bundle())
                    .setContentIntent(pintent)
                    .build();
            notificationManager.notify(1, notification);
        }
    

    创建大图样式Notification.BigPictureStyle:

        public void sendNotificationBigPic(View view) {
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
                intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
                PendingIntent pintent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
                Icon icon = Icon.createWithResource(this, R.drawable.jd_icon);
                Notification.Action action1 = new Notification.Action.Builder(icon, "Action1", pintent).build();
                String cancelId = "channel_2";
                NotificationChannel cannel = new NotificationChannel(cancelId, "456", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_MIN);
                cannel.setDescription("456_des");
                notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(cannel);
                Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(this, cancelId)
                        .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.jd_icon)
                        .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.jingdong_icon))
                        .setContentTitle("您有一条新通知1")
                        .setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_MESSAGE)
                        .setContentText("这是一条逗你玩的消息1")
                        .setStyle(new Notification.BigPictureStyle()
                                .bigPicture(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.fm_ting_card)))
                        .setAutoCancel(false)
                        .setContentIntent(pintent)
                        .addAction(action1)
                        .build();
                notificationManager.notify(2, notification);
            }
        }
    

    创建快速回复输入框:

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
        public void sendNotificationInput(View view) {
            // Key for the string that's delivered in the action's intent.
            String KEY_TEXT_REPLY = "key_text_reply";
    
            String replyLabel = getResources().getString(R.string.reply_label);
            RemoteInput remoteInput = new RemoteInput.Builder(KEY_TEXT_REPLY)
                    .setLabel(replyLabel)
                    .build();
    
            intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);
            PendingIntent pintent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0);
    
            // Build a PendingIntent for the reply action to trigger.
            PendingIntent replyPendingIntent =
                    PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(),
                            100,
                            intent,
                            PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
            // Create the reply action and add the remote input.
            Notification.Action action =
                    new Notification.Action.Builder(R.drawable.jd_icon,
                            getString(R.string.label), replyPendingIntent)
                            .addRemoteInput(remoteInput)
                            .build();
            // Build the notification and add the action.
            Notification newMessageNotification = new Notification.Builder(this, CHANNEL_ID)
                    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.jd_icon)
                    .setContentTitle(getString(R.string.title_activity_login))
                    .setContentText(getString(R.string.error_invalid_email))
                    .addAction(action)
                    .build();
            // Issue the notification.
            notificationManager.notify(3, newMessageNotification);
        }
    

    创建一个自定义样式:

        public void sendNotificationCustomView(View view) {
            // Get the layouts to use in the custom notification
            RemoteViews notificationLayout = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(), R.layout.notification_small);
            RemoteViews notificationLayoutExpanded = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(), R.layout.notification_large);
    
    // Apply the layouts to the notification
            Notification customNotification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, CHANNEL_ID)
                    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.jd_icon)
                    //如果不显示icon和title,那么就把下面这句去掉
                    .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.DecoratedCustomViewStyle())
                    .setCustomContentView(notificationLayout)
                    .setCustomBigContentView(notificationLayoutExpanded)
                    .build();
            notificationManager.notify(7, customNotification);
        }
    

    以上是部分代码,如果大家参考代码的话,请参见github代码:

    NotificationDemo

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