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[技术文档][技术中心][iOS部][114啦]位置信息支持

[技术文档][技术中心][iOS部][114啦]位置信息支持

作者: Zongzi_599 | 来源:发表于2017-11-30 17:25 被阅读0次

需求说明

1、获取定位的逻辑与天气一致,先用GPS,无权限则使用ip定位
2、切换地理位置且从后台进入前台时会重新刷新一次数据
3、重新定位的时间间隔为15分钟。

具体实现逻辑

下面为获取GPS定位的方法。当获取到定位信息后存在一个全局变量中,并发出一个通知。
yywCurrentLocationString ,当需要使用时直接获取该字符串。

func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
        if locations.count > 0 {
            manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
            //获取经纬度
            guard let locationInfo = locations.last else {
                return
            }
            
            // 定位需要转换成中文,先把系统设置换成中文
            UserDefaults.standard.set(["zh-hans"], forKey: "AppleLanguages")
            
            geocoder.reverseGeocodeLocation(locationInfo, completionHandler: { (placemarks, error) in
                defer {
                    NotificationCenter.default.post(name: Notification.Name(rawValue: "updateLocation"), object: nil)
                }
                guard error == nil else {
                    return
                }
                guard let placeM = placemarks?.first else {
                    return
                }
                
//                print("placeM :\(placeM)")
//                print("placeM.administrativeArea: \(String(describing: placeM.administrativeArea))")
//                print("placeM.subAdministrativeArea: \(String(describing: placeM.subAdministrativeArea))")
//                print("placeM.locality :\(String(describing: placeM.locality))")
//                print("placeM.subLocality :\(String(describing: placeM.subLocality))")
//                print("placeM.thoroughfare:\(String(describing: placeM.thoroughfare))")
//                print("placeM.subThoroughfare:\(String(describing: placeM.subThoroughfare))")
                //因为信息可能会存在多种组合的情况,所有有很多判断。
                if placeM.locality != nil && placeM.administrativeArea == nil {
                    self.current_city = (placeM.locality)! + "," + (placeM.locality)!
                    if placeM.subLocality != nil {
                        yywCurrentLocationString =  self.current_city + "," + (placeM.subLocality)!
                    } else if placeM.thoroughfare != nil {
                        yywCurrentLocationString =  self.current_city + "," + (placeM.thoroughfare)!
                    } else {
                        yywCurrentLocationString = self.current_city
                    }
                    NotificationCenter.default.post(name: Notification.Name(rawValue: "updateLocation"), object: nil)
                }
                
                if placeM.locality == nil && placeM.administrativeArea != nil {
                    self.current_city = (placeM.administrativeArea)! + "," + (placeM.administrativeArea)!
                    if placeM.subLocality != nil {
                        yywCurrentLocationString =  self.current_city + "," + (placeM.subLocality)!
                    } else if placeM.thoroughfare != nil {
                        yywCurrentLocationString =  self.current_city + "," + (placeM.thoroughfare)!
                    } else {
                        yywCurrentLocationString = self.current_city
                    }
                    NotificationCenter.default.post(name: Notification.Name(rawValue: "updateLocation"), object: nil)
                }
                if placeM.locality != nil && placeM.administrativeArea != nil {
                    self.current_city = placeM.administrativeArea! + "," + (placeM.locality)!
                    if !self.current_city.contains("市") {
                        //let range = self.current_city.rangeOfString("市")
                        //self.current_city.removeRange(range!)
                        self.current_city = self.current_city + "市"
                    }
                    if placeM.subLocality != nil {
                        yywCurrentLocationString =  self.current_city + "," + (placeM.subLocality)!
                    } else if placeM.thoroughfare != nil {
                        yywCurrentLocationString =  self.current_city + "," + (placeM.thoroughfare)!
                    } else {
                        yywCurrentLocationString = self.current_city
                    }
                    
                }
                
                DispatchQueue.main.async(execute: {
                    withExtendedLifetime(self.current_city) {
                        if self.current_city != nil{//保存定位信息
                            WeatherTool.getWeatherInfo(self.current_city)
                        }
                    }
                    
                    // 定位需要转换成中文,最后把系统设置还原
                    UserDefaults.standard.set(IndexHeaderViewUX.userDefaultLanguages, forKey: "AppleLanguages")
                })
            })
        }

如果GPS权限被关闭,则会使用IP进行获取定位。

class func getWeatherWithFromIP() {
        let urlString = "http://api.114la.com/ip"//.stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters(NSCharacterSet.URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet())
        guard let url = URL(string: urlString) else { return }
        let session = URLSession.shared
        let task = session.dataTask(with: url, completionHandler: { (data, response, error) in
            defer {
                DispatchQueue.main.async {
                    NotificationCenter.default.post(name: Notification.Name(rawValue: "updateLocation"), object: nil)
                }
            }
            guard error == nil else {
                print("getWeatherWithFromIP_ERROR->\(String(describing: error))")
                return
            }
            guard let data = data else {
                return
            }
            let enc = CFStringConvertEncodingToNSStringEncoding(CFStringEncoding(CFStringEncodings.GB_18030_2000.rawValue))
            var provinceStr = "北京市"
            var cityStr = "北京市"
            let responseStr = NSString(data: data, encoding: enc)
            if responseStr != nil {
                if let strArr = responseStr?.components(separatedBy: "\""), strArr.count > 7 {
//                    for (index, item) in strArr!.enumerate() {
//                        print("index: \(index)   item: \(item)")
//                    }
                    let pStr = strArr[5]
                    if pStr.hasPrefix("北京") ||
                        pStr.hasPrefix("重庆") ||
                        pStr.hasPrefix("天津") ||
                        pStr.hasPrefix("上海")  {
                        provinceStr = pStr + "市"
                    } else {
                        provinceStr = pStr + "省"
                    }
                    let cStr = strArr[7]
                    cityStr = cStr + "市"
                    let cityName = provinceStr + "," + cityStr
                    
                    //保存定位信息
                    yywCurrentLocationString = cityName
                    
                    getWeatherInfo(cityName)
                }
            }
//            print("responseStr :\(responseStr)")
        }) 
        task.resume()
    }

在打开经验说明书等链接或部分接口时,会判断URL中是否有location参数。
如果没有则添加在URL后面当参数,服务端会根据location字段控制是否返回广告数据。

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