单词
until prep. 直到
- until now
- until lunchtime
outside adv. 外面
- inside
- upside down
ring v. （铃，电话等）响
- ring rang rung
- sing sang sung
- drink drank drunk
- swim swam swum
- begin began begun
ring n.
repeat v. 重复
- re- retell
- rewrite
- rediscover
- Rebroadcast
语法
1.一般现在时
谓语 v. = 原形／第三人称单数(do／does)
I tell you a secret.
He tells you a secret. Your friend tells you a secret.
用法 1：表示现在经常性习惯性的动作
- We have the English class every day.
- He often gets up late.
always, usually, often, sometimes, never…
用法 2：表示现在的状态
- I am a teacher.
- We are happy together.
用法 3：表示永恒
- The earth is round.
- The earth moves around the sun.
- Practice makes perfect.
You like English.
You do not like English.(实义动词要加助动词do)
一般现在时 变否定／疑问
| He is happy. | You like English. | He likes English. |
|---|---|---|
| He is not happy. | You do not like English. | He does not like English. |
| Is he happy? | Do you like English? | Does he like English? |
| How is he? | What do you like? | What does he like? |
2.现在进行时
谓语 v. = am／is／are ＋ doing
用法 1：表示现在正在进行的事
- We are studying English now.
- J.K. Rowling is writing another book this year.
用法 2：表示将来确定要发生的事
- I am coming to see you.
- We are arriving at ....
- The old man is dying.
3.现在进行时变否定／疑问
He is listening.
- He is not listening.
- Is he listening?
What is he doing?
- It was Sunday.
- I never get up early on Sundays.
- I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
- I looked out of the window.
- It was dark outside.
- 'What a day!' I thought.
感叹句：
-
What + n./n.词组！
-
How + adj./adv. !
-
What a wonderful world!
-
How interesting!
-
'It's raining again.’
-
Just then, the telephone rang.
-
It was my aunt Lucy.
-
'I've just arrived by train,' she said.
-
'I'm coming to see you.’
-
'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.
-
'What are you doing?' she asked.
-
'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.
-
'Dear me,' she said.
-
'Do you always get up so late?
-
It's one o'clock!
拓展
本课重点:
- 一般现在时 do / does
- 现在进行时 am / is / are + doing
一般现在时／现在进行时
Right now I’ m in class.
I am sitting at my desk.
I usually sit at the same desk in class every day. 一般现在时／现在进行时
一般现在时／现在进行时
Ali speaks Arabic.
Arabic is his native language, but right now he ** is speaking** English.
一般现在时／现在进行时
A: I’ ll take those- the yellow flowers.
B: Here you are, mister. Are they for a special occasion?
A: I am buying them for my wife.
本课重点:
一般现在时 do / does
现在进行时 am / is / are + doing
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