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每日一词#status quo

每日一词#status quo

作者: yang羊羊楊 | 来源:发表于2019-04-10 16:35 被阅读0次

词:status quo 

英英释义:the state of a situation as it is 

例句:There are more people who wish to maintain the status quo than change it. 

2. 为什么选这个词? 

“status quo”是不可数名词,意思是“现状”。英文中有一些比较常见的拉丁词,status quo 是其中一个,一般会说 the status quo。它的特点是表意简洁,在口语和写作中都使用这个词,可以体现相当的词汇积累。下面通过几个例子来掌握这个词。 

想要保持现状的人往往比想要改变现状的人多,就可以说: 

There are more people who wish to maintain/preserve/keep thestatus quo than change it.

这些政策制定者不愿意轻易改变现状是因为他们在烟草业有既得利益,我们就可以说: 

The policymakers are reluctant to change the status quobecause they have a vested interest in the tobacco industry.

最近两年英国脱欧一直是《经济学人》报道的重点,因此我们经常可以看到 status quo 这个词,比如这句: 

Most MPs believe, with reason, that Mrs May’s imperfect compromise is worse than the status quo.

《经济学人》在创刊 175 年纪念 Essay 中四次用到了 status quo 一词,比如下面两例: 

a) Today liberalism needs to escape its identification with elites and the status quo and rekindle that reforming spirit.

b) Liberal reformers at their best have shared a dissatisfaction with the status quo and a determination to attack established interests.

3. 怎样学会使用这个词? 

1)翻译下面的句子: 

不是每个人都满足于现状。 

(参考翻译:Not everyone is satisfied with the status quo. ) 

2)结合自己的生活、学习、工作、兴趣等,想象在什么语境下会用到这个表达。先简要描述这个场景,再造句。 

例子: Maintaining the status quo is comfartable and easy.Making the change is often suffering and hard.But we only live once and we need to choose the latter to live a more meanful life.

场景 : 保持现状是舒适和容易的,改变往往是痛苦和艰难的。但是我们只活一次,我们需要选择后者,过上更有意义的生活。

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