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maven(聚合)父子工程整合ssm

maven(聚合)父子工程整合ssm

作者: 晓晓_1931 | 来源:发表于2022-12-20 02:09 被阅读0次
    一、创建数据库
    create table dept
    (
    deptno integer(4) not null,
    dname varchar(14),
    loc varchar(13)
    );
    alter table dept add constraint pk_dept primary key (deptno);
    create table emp
    (
    empno integer(4) not null,
    ename varchar(10),
    job varchar(9),
    mgr integer(4),
    hiredate date,
    sal decimal(7,2),
    comm decimal(7,2),
    deptno integer(2)
    );
    alter table emp add constraint pk_emp primary key (empno);
    alter table emp add constraint fk_deptno foreign key (deptno) references dept (deptno);
    create table salgrade
    (
    grade integer(1),
    losal decimal(7,2),
    hisal decimal(7,2)
    );
    insert into DEPT (DEPTNO, DNAME, LOC) values (10, 'ACCOUNTING', 'NEW YORK');
    insert into DEPT (DEPTNO, DNAME, LOC) values (20, 'RESEARCH', 'DALLAS');
    insert into DEPT (DEPTNO, DNAME, LOC) values (30, 'SALES', 'CHICAGO');
    insert into DEPT (DEPTNO, DNAME, LOC) values (40, 'OPERATIONS', 'BOSTON');
    insert into SALGRADE (GRADE, LOSAL, HISAL) values (1, 700, 1200);
    insert into SALGRADE (GRADE, LOSAL, HISAL) values (2, 1201, 1400);
    insert into SALGRADE (GRADE, LOSAL, HISAL) values (3, 1401, 2000);
    insert into SALGRADE (GRADE, LOSAL, HISAL) values (4, 2001, 3000);
    insert into SALGRADE (GRADE, LOSAL, HISAL) values (5, 3001, 9999);
    -- 下面要特别注意,%d-%m-%Y 里的 d 和 m 一定要小写
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7369, 'SMITH', 'CLERK', 7902, STR_TO_DATE('17-12-1980', '%d-%m-%Y'), 800.00, null, 20);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7499, 'ALLEN', 'SALESMAN', 7698, STR_TO_DATE('20-02-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 1600.00, 300.00, 30);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7521, 'WARD', 'SALESMAN', 7698, STR_TO_DATE('22-02-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 1250.00, 500.00, 30);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7566, 'JONES', 'MANAGER', 7839, STR_TO_DATE('02-04-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 2975.00, null, 20);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7654, 'MARTIN', 'SALESMAN', 7698, STR_TO_DATE('28-09-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 1250.00, 1400.00, 30);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7698, 'BLAKE', 'MANAGER', 7839, STR_TO_DATE('01-05-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 2850.00, null, 30);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7782, 'CLARK', 'MANAGER', 7839, STR_TO_DATE('09-06-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 2450.00, null, 10);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7788, 'SCOTT', 'ANALYST', 7566, STR_TO_DATE('19-04-1987', '%d-%m-%Y'), 3000.00, null, 20);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7839, 'KING', 'PRESIDENT', null, STR_TO_DATE('17-11-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 5000.00, null, 10);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7844, 'TURNER', 'SALESMAN', 7698, STR_TO_DATE('08-09-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 1500.00, 0.00, 30);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7876, 'ADAMS', 'CLERK', 7788, STR_TO_DATE('23-05-1987', '%d-%m-%Y'), 1100.00, null, 20);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7900, 'JAMES', 'CLERK', 7698, STR_TO_DATE('03-12-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 950.00, null, 30);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7902, 'FORD', 'ANALYST', 7566, STR_TO_DATE('03-12-1981', '%d-%m-%Y'), 3000.00, null, 20);
    insert into EMP (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, MGR, HIREDATE, SAL, COMM, DEPTNO)
    values (7934, 'MILLER', 'CLERK', 7782, STR_TO_DATE('23-01-1982', '%d-%m-%Y'), 1300.00, null, 10);
    
    二、创建maven工程(maven project),打包方式为pom

    ssm父工程pom.xml

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 
    https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <groupId>com.xx</groupId>
        <artifactId>elm</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <packaging>pom</packaging>
        <!-- 这块创建子module时候会自动生成 -->
        <modules>
            <module>controller</module>
            <module>service</module>
            <module>dao</module>
        </modules>
        <!-- 主要还是导入ssm整合依赖 -->
        <properties>
            <spring.version>5.2.8.RELEASE</spring.version>
        </properties>
        <dependencies>
            <!-- 此依赖会关联引用Spring中的所有基础jar包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- SpringMVC的jar包 (会依赖spring-web)-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- Spring支持jdbc的jar包(会依赖 spring-tx事务jar包) -->
            <dependency>  
                  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
                  <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>  
                  <version>${spring.version}</version>  
            </dependency>
            <!-- aspectj依赖jar包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
                <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
                <version>1.8.7</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- jackson依赖jar包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>2.9.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--mybatis 依赖包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>3.5.1</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- mybatis-spring 依赖包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- mysql驱动 依赖包 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>8.0.22</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
        
        
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.3.1</version> <!-- 为了打war包的子工程不报错 -->
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
    </project>
    
    三、分别创建子model(maven module)

    controller层子module(打包方式为war包)
    controller层pom.xml

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 
    https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <!-- 引入父工程坐标 -->
      <parent>
        <groupId>com.xx</groupId>
        <artifactId>elm</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      </parent>
      <!-- 打包方式为war包-->
      <artifactId>controller</artifactId>
      <packaging>war</packaging>
       
      <!-- 需要引入service模块坐标  -->
       <dependencies>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>com.xx</groupId>
              <artifactId>service</artifactId>
              <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
          </dependency>
      </dependencies>
    </project>
    

    service层子module(打包方式为jar包)
    service层pom.xml

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 
    https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <!-- 引入父工程坐标 -->
      <parent>
        <groupId>com.xx</groupId>
        <artifactId>elm</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      </parent>
      <!-- 打包方式为jar包-->
      <artifactId>service</artifactId>
      
      <!-- 需要引入service模块坐标 -->
      <dependencies>
          <dependency>
              <groupId>com.xx</groupId>
              <artifactId>dao</artifactId>
              <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
          </dependency>
      </dependencies>
    </project>
    

    dao层子module(打包方式为jar包)
    dao层pom.xml

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 
    https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
       <!-- 引入父工程坐标 -->
      <parent>
        <groupId>com.xx</groupId>
        <artifactId>elm</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      </parent>
      <!-- 打包方式为jar包-->
      <artifactId>dao</artifactId>
    </project>
    
    四、整合用的配置文件

    在controller子模块需要创建web.xml,并在类路径下放spring-mvc.xml

    spring-mvc.xml:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
        <mvc:annotation-driven />
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.xx.ssm.controller" />
    </beans>
    
    web.xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
        version="2.5">
        <display-name>controller</display-name>
        <!-- Spring整合web项目用的ServletContext监听器 -->
        <listener>
            <listener-class>
                org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
            </listener-class>
        </listener>
        <!-- 指定spring配置文件路径,默认加载 /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml -->
        <context-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </context-param>
        <!-- spring mvc servlet-->  
        <servlet>  
            <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
            <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
            <init-param>  
                <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
                <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>  
            </init-param>  
            <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>   
        </servlet>  
        <servlet-mapping>  
            <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
            <!-- 此处也可以配置成 *.do 形式 -->  
            <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
        </servlet-mapping> 
    </web-app>
    

    在service子模块的类路径下放applicationContext.xml和db.properties

    applicationContext.xml:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
        <!--开启注解扫描,设置需要扫描的包  -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.xx.ssm.service"/>
        <!-- 引入db配置文件 -->
        <context:property-placeholder
            location="classpath:db.properties" />
        <!-- 配置dataSource数据源 -->
        <bean id="dataSource"
            class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
            <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
            <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
            <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
            <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
        </bean>
        <!-- 创建SqlSessionFactory,并配置实体对象别名 -->
        <bean id="sqlSessionFactory"
            class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
            <property name="typeAliasesPackage"
                value="com.xx.ssm.po" />
        </bean>
        <!-- 配置Mapper。自动扫描Mapper接口,并为其注入SqlSessionFactory -->
        <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
            <property name="basePackage" value="com.xx.ssm.mapper"></property>
            <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName"
                value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
        </bean>
        <!-- 配置Spring提供的事务管理器 -->
        <bean id="transactionManager"
            class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        </bean>
        <!-- 开启注解事务 -->
        <tx:annotation-driven
            transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
    </beans>
    
    db.properties:
    jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/emp?characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC
    jdbc.username=root
    jdbc.password=root
    
    dao子模块什么配置文件都不放

    五、创建各模块需要的java类
    controller模块 控制类:
    package com.xx.ssm.controller; 
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
     
    import com.xx.ssm.po.Dept;
    import com.xx.ssm.service.DeptService; 
    @Controller
    public class DeptController {
    
        @Autowired
        @Qualifier("deptServiceImpl")
        private DeptService deptService;
    
        @ResponseBody
        @RequestMapping("/getDeptBy")
        public  List<Dept>  getDeptBy() throws Exception{
            return deptService.getDeptBy();
        }
    }
    
    service模块 接口和实现类
    package com.xx.ssm.service;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    import com.xx.ssm.po.Dept;
    
    public interface DeptService {
        public Dept getDeptById(Integer deptno);
    
        public List<Dept> getDeptBy();
    }
    
    package com.xx.ssm.service.impl;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
    
    import com.xx.ssm.mapper.DeptMapper;
    import com.xx.ssm.po.Dept;
    import com.xx.ssm.service.DeptService;
    @Service
    public class DeptServiceImpl implements DeptService{
    
        @Autowired
        private DeptMapper deptMapper;
    
        @Override 
        public Dept getDeptById(Integer deptno) {
            return deptMapper.getDeptById(deptno);
        } 
        @Override
        public List<Dept> getDeptBy() { 
            return deptMapper.getDeptBy();
        } 
    }
    
    dao模块 接口和实体类
    package com.xx.ssm.mapper;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
    import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
    
    import com.xx.ssm.po.Dept;
    @Mapper
    public interface DeptMapper {
        @Select("select * from dept where deptno = #{deptno}")
        public Dept getDeptById(int deptno);
        @Select("select * from dept")
        public List<Dept> getDeptBy();
    }
    
    package com.xx.ssm.po;
    
    public class Dept {
          private Integer deptno;
          private String dname;
          private String loc;
        public Integer getDeptno() {
            return deptno;
        }
        public void setDeptno(Integer deptno) {
            this.deptno = deptno;
        }
        public String getDname() {
            return dname;
        }
        public void setDname(String dname) {
            this.dname = dname;
        }
        public String getLoc() {
            return loc;
        } 
        public void setLoc(String loc) {
            this.loc = loc;
        }
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Dept [deptno=" + deptno + ", dname=" + dname + ", loc=" + loc + "]";
        }
    }
    
    
    整体目录结构
    image.png
    启动项目

    右键工程以服务器启动
    本地访问地址: http://localhost:8080/controller/getDeptBy

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