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day4作业

day4作业

作者: 13147abc | 来源:发表于2018-10-19 20:45 被阅读0次

    个性化消息: 将用户的姓名存到一个变量中,并向该用户显示一条消息。显示的消息应非常简单,如“Hello Eric, would you like to learn some Python today?”。

    答案:

    name = 'Yu Xiaoyu'
    message = "Hello %s, would you like to learn some Python today?" % (name)
    print(message)
    运行结果:
    
    Hello Yu Xiaoyu, would you like to learn some Python today?
    

    调整名字的大小写: 将一个人名存储到一个变量中,再以小写、大写和首字母大写的方式显示这个人名。

    答案:

    name = 'Yu Xiaoyu'
    print(name.lower(),name.upper(),name.title())
    运行结果:
    
    yu xiaoyu YU XIAOYU Yu Xiaoyu
    

    2-5 名言: 找一句你钦佩的名人说的名言,将这个名人的姓名和他的名言打印出来。输出应类似于下面这样(包括引号):Albert Einstein once said, “A person who never made a mistake never tried anything new.”

    答案:

    print('Shakespeare once said,"to be or not to be, that is a question."')
    print("Shakespeare once said,\"to be or not to be, that is a question.\"")
    运行结果:
    
    Shakespeare once said,"to be or not to be, that is a question."
    Shakespeare once said,"to be or not to be, that is a question."
    

    名言2: 重复练习2-5,但将名人的姓名存储在变量famous_person 中,再创建要显示的消息,并将其存储在变量message 中,然后打印这条消息。

    答案:

    famous_person = 'Shakespeare'
    message = '\"to be or not to be, that is a question.\"'
    print('%s once said,%s' % (famous_person,message))
    运行结果:
    
    Shakespeare once said,"to be or not to be, that is a question."
    

    剔除人名中的空白: 存储一个人名,并在其开头和末尾都包含一些空白字符。务必至少使用字符组合"\t" 和"\n" 各一次。 打印这个人名,以显示其开头和末尾的空白。然后,分别使用剔除函数lstrip() 、rstrip() 和strip() 对人名进行处理,并将结果打印出来。

    答案:

    name = 'Trump'
    name1 = '\t' + name
    name2 = name + '\n'
    name3 = '\t' + name + '\n'
    name4 = name.ljust(8,)
    name5 = name.rjust(8,)
    name6 = name.center(8,)
    print(name)
    print(name1)
    print(name2)
    print(name3)
    print(name4)
    print(name5)
    print(name6)
    print('------------------------')
    print(name1.lstrip())
    print(name2.rstrip())
    print(name3.strip())
    print(name4.rstrip())
    print(name5.lstrip())
    print(name6.strip())
    运行结果:
    
    Trump
        Trump
    Trump
    
        Trump
    
    Trump   
       Trump
     Trump  
    ------------------------
    Trump
    Trump
    Trump
    Trump
    Trump
    Trump
    

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