MIT6.828课程JOS在macOS下的环境配置
1 包管理工具工具
-
MacPorts
The MacPorts Project – Home注意 MacPorts 用 pkg 安装的话使用如下命令:
ln -s /opt/local/bin/port /usr/local/bin/port
否则会出现找不到命令的提示。
2 安装 QEMU 与编译器
2.1 QEMU
$ brew install qemu
ln -s /usr/local/Cellar/qemu/3.1.0_1/bin/qemu-system-i386 /usr/local/bin/qemu
注意: 3.1.0_1
有可能是其他数字。
2.2 i386-elf-gcc
sudo port -v selfupdate
sudo port install i386-elf-gcc
3 编译内核
git clone https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/6.828/2018/jos.git lab
cd lab
vim GNUmakefile.patch
将下面的代码 copy 进去
diff --git a/GNUmakefile b/GNUmakefile
index 7bd9e14..eea6406 100644
--- a/GNUmakefile
+++ b/GNUmakefile
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ TOP = .
# try to infer the correct GCCPREFIX
ifndef GCCPREFIX
-GCCPREFIX := $(shell if i386-jos-elf-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep '^elf32-i386$$' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
- then echo 'i386-jos-elf-'; \
+GCCPREFIX := $(shell if i386-elf-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep '^elf32-i386$$' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
+ then echo 'i386-elf-'; \
elif objdump -i 2>&1 | grep 'elf32-i386' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
then echo ''; \
else echo "***" 1>&2; \
patch -p1 < GNUmakefile.patch #打上 patch
make #编译内核
make qemu # or make qemu-nox
qemu
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