1.At large 在逃的
a puma(which was)at large
a prisoner/suspect at large
The disease is still at large 疾病一直在肆意蔓延
2.Cat-like
bear-like animals
lady-like behavior(行为,不可数)
child-like simplicity 孩子般的单纯
an angel-like girl 天使般的女孩子
crystal-like eyes 水晶般的眼睛
flu-like symptoms 像流感一眼的疾病
3.be found in 产于某处(动植物)
Many plant and animal species are found only in the rainforests
Vitamin C is found in citrus fruit
4.came into
He came into the classroom
物称主语(无灵主语)Inanimate subject
I thought of a good idea
A good idea came int to my mind
A good idea flashed into my mind
He want to the town on business
Business took him to the town
A warm and sunny Sunday found my whole family going for an out at the beach
定义:
同位语从句:解释前面名词具体内容
定语从句:起到后置定语的作用,常翻译为。。。。的
形式:
同位语从句中的that 起链接符号,不充当语法成分;定语从句中的that使关系代词,在从句中充当主语,宾语,表语。
The proposal that John should be dismissed is unacceptable
发现 had been seen/found/observed 被发现
in/on/to the south of
Shanghai is in the south of China
Vietam is on the south of China
Indonesia is to the south of China
IN/ON 表示方位不可省略,To可以
Take seriously 重视
Take lightly 轻视
investigate the market/case
FBI:the Federal Bureau of Investigation
Because/since/as/for/in that 因为
for/in that 放到主句中或者后面
now(that)引导原因状语/时间状语从句 表示现在的事情
give descriptions
descriptions (which were) given by people....
make descriptions
descriptions made by people
novels written by LuXun
movies directed by Zhang Yimou
------
claim (声称)to have done。。。
have done 表示在声称之前发生的事情
claim to do 不强调先发生的
So far,no organization has claimed to be responsible for the accident
extraordinarily
primarily
absolutely
necessarily
temporarily
--------
相似之处的相同用法
were extraordianrily similar
were particularly alike
had a lot in common
had considerable commonalities
-------------
hunt for
I am hunting for a job now
The hunt for a job will begin tomorrow
------------------
the winter in America
the entrance to the parking lot
a witness to the accident
村姑:women villager
Only/just/merely/no more than 只有
confirm 证实说
President Hu confirmed that he would/
conform to 相一致
confirm
confess 坦白
confine 关起来
prove (to be)+ajd/n 被证实是
His injury proved (to be) fatal
The operation proved (to be)a success
turn out to be+adj/n 原来是
--------------
疑问词+ever
whenever,wherever,whoever。whichever,whatever
no matter where=wherever
wherever am i going to see you again
When will you ever learn 你到底什么时候才能学会
Wherever he want,he left a trail of unpaid bills behind him
Wherever he want,he left a trail of broken hearts behind him
-----------
Paw prints 爪痕
food prints 足印
-------
fur 皮毛
feather 羽毛
fur and feather 飞禽走兽
fin鱼翅,fur and feather 各种各样的动物
The crown should not yield to the cross
--------
The fire was reported controlled
It is reported that the fire was controlled
-----
complain of/about sth 抱怨
claim,,,,,,,
confirm,,,,,,
----------
on a business/honeymoon trip
on a journey/voyage航行/expedition考察,探险/tour环游,周游
------
be convinced that 相信
convince sb of sth
------
must have done 推测
You must have been ill yesterday
may/might have done
can not/could not have done
You can't have been ill yesterday
should/ought to have done
should not/ought not to have done
You should have finished your work yesterday
I shouldn't have shouted at you yesterday
--------
in the possession of sb/in one's possession
in possession of sth
The book is in my possession
I am in possession of the book
in the charge of sb/in one's charge 负责
in charge of
The bookstore is in my charge
I am in charge of the bookstore
manage to do 设法完成了某事
fail to do 没能完成某事
It is worrying to think that 一想到某事令人担忧
It is exciting to think that 一想到某事就令人兴奋
comforting 一想到某事就令人欣慰
amusing 一想到某事就令人想笑
irritating 生气
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