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Spring 事务<5>

Spring 事务<5>

作者: 天空在微笑 | 来源:发表于2017-08-14 11:12 被阅读31次

    Spring事务策略是通过PlatformTransactionManager接口提现的

    public interface PlatformTransactionManager {
    
        //获取平台无关的事务
        TransactionStatus getTransaction(TransactionDefinition definition) throws TransactionException;
    
        //平台无关的事务提交
        void commit(TransactionStatus status) throws TransactionException;
    
        //平台无关的事务回滚
        void rollback(TransactionStatus status) throws TransactionException;
    
    }
    

    TransactionDefinition 接口定义了一个事务的规则,有如下几个属性:

    • 事务隔离 当前事务和其它事务的隔离程度
    • 事务传播 一个事务上下文已经存在,有几个事务选项可指定该事务性方法的执行行为。
    • 事务超时 事务的最长持续时间,超时回滚
    • 只读状态 不能修改任何数据
    public interface TransactionDefinition {
    
        int PROPAGATION_REQUIRED = 0;
        int PROPAGATION_SUPPORTS = 1;
        int PROPAGATION_MANDATORY = 2;
        int PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW = 3;
        int PROPAGATION_NOT_SUPPORTED = 4;
        int PROPAGATION_NEVER = 5;
        int PROPAGATION_NESTED = 6;
    
        int ISOLATION_DEFAULT = -1;
        int ISOLATION_READ_UNCOMMITTED = Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED;
        int ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED = Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED;
        int ISOLATION_REPEATABLE_READ = Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ;
        int ISOLATION_SERIALIZABLE = Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE;
    
        int TIMEOUT_DEFAULT = -1;
    
        int getPropagationBehavior();
        int getIsolationLevel();
        int getTimeout();
        boolean isReadOnly();
        String getName();
    }
    

    TransactionStatus.java代表事务本身

    public interface TransactionStatus extends SavepointManager, Flushable {
        boolean isNewTransaction();
        boolean hasSavepoint();
        void setRollbackOnly();
        @Override
        void flush();
        boolean isCompleted();
    }
    
    事务.jpg

    方式一:Spring TransactionTemplate
    配置spring-mybatis.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
           xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
           xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
        <!-- 自动扫描 -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.lq.play" >
            <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
            <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect" />
        </context:component-scan>
        <!--和schema一起启动@Aspectj支持-->
        <!--<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>-->
        <!--启动@Aspectj支持-->
        <!--<bean class="org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator"/>-->
        <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
        <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
              class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
            <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
        </bean>
    
        <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
              destroy-method="close">
            <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}" />
            <property name="url" value="${url}" />
            <property name="username" value="${username}" />
            <property name="password" value="${password}" />
            <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
            <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
            <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
            <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
            <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>
            <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
            <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>
        </bean>
    
        <!--<!– spring和MyBatis完美整合,不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 –>-->
        <!--<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">-->
            <!--<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />-->
            <!--<!–<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>–>-->
            <!--<!– 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 –>-->
            <!--<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
    
        <!--<!– DAO接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的类,扫描所有dao –>-->
        <!--<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">-->
            <!--<property name="basePackage" value="com.lq.play.mapper" />-->
            <!--<property name="annotationClass" value="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository" />-->
    
            <!--<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
    
        <!--<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">-->
            <!--<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />-->
        <!--</bean>-->
    
        <bean id="transactionTemplate" class="org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate">
            <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>
        </bean>
        <bean id="accountDao" class="com.lq.play.daoimpl.AccountDaoImpl">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        </bean>
        <bean id="accountService" class="com.lq.play.serviceimpl.AccountServiceImpl">
            <property name="ad" ref="accountDao" />
            <property name="tt" ref="transactionTemplate" />
        </bean>
        <!--<!– (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx –>-->
        <bean id="transactionManager"
              class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        </bean>
        <!--<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>-->
    </beans>
    

    数据库定义

    create table t_account
    (
        id bigint not null auto_increment primary key,
        money int null
    );
    

    dao定义

    package com.lq.play.daoimpl;
    
    import com.lq.play.dao.AccountDao;
    import org.springframework.jdbc.core.support.JdbcDaoSupport;
    
    public class AccountDaoImpl extends JdbcDaoSupport implements AccountDao {
    
        @Override
        public void addMoney(Integer id, Double money) {
            
            getJdbcTemplate().update("update t_account set money = money+? where id = ? ", money,id);
            
        }
    
        @Override
        public void minusMoney(Integer id, Double money) {
    
            getJdbcTemplate().update("update t_account set money = money-? where id = ? ", money,id);
        }
    
    }
    

    service定义

    package com.lq.play.serviceimpl;
    
    import com.lq.play.dao.AccountDao;
    import com.lq.play.service.AccountService;
    import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Isolation;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
    import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionCallbackWithoutResult;
    import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;
    
    
    //@Transactional(isolation=Isolation.REPEATABLE_READ,propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED,readOnly=true)
    public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
    
        private AccountDao ad ;
        private TransactionTemplate tt;
    
        @Override
        public void transfer(final Integer from,final Integer to,final Double money) {
            System.out.println("transfer");
    //      tt.execute(new TransactionCallbackWithoutResult() {
    //          @Override
    //          protected void doInTransactionWithoutResult(TransactionStatus status) {
    //              //减钱
    //              ad.minusMoney(from, money);
    //              int i = 1/0;
    //              //加钱
    //              ad.addMoney(to, money);
    //          }
    //      });
    //减钱
            ad.minusMoney(from, money);
            int i = 1/0;
            //加钱
            ad.addMoney(to, money);
    
        }
        public void setAd(AccountDao ad) {
            this.ad = ad;
        }
    
        public void setTt(TransactionTemplate tt) {
            this.tt = tt;
        }
    }
    

    测试

    package test;
    
    import javax.annotation.Resource;
    
    import com.lq.play.service.AccountService;
    import org.junit.Test;
    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
    import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
    import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
    
    
    @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
    @ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:config/mybatis/spring-mybatis.xml"})
    public class Demo {
        @Resource(name="accountService")
        private AccountService as;
    
        @Test
        public void fun1(){
            as.transfer(1, 2, 100d);
        }
    }
    

    结果:执行前数据库

    image.png

    执行后数据库

    image.png

    没有事务控制,出现异常的情况下,由于没有回滚,只做了减钱没有加钱,出现了前后不一致的问题。
    使用TemplateTranscation,修改执行方法

        @Override
        public void transfer(final Integer from,final Integer to,final Double money) {
            System.out.println("transfer");
            tt.execute(new TransactionCallbackWithoutResult() {
                @Override
                protected void doInTransactionWithoutResult(TransactionStatus status) {
                    //减钱
                    ad.minusMoney(from, money);
                    int i = 1/0;
                    //加钱
                    ad.addMoney(to, money);
                }
            });
    //减钱
    //      ad.minusMoney(from, money);
    //      int i = 1/0;
    //      //加钱
    //      ad.addMoney(to, money);
    
        }
    

    可以看到执行前后都为:做了事务回滚操作


    image.png

    修改执行方法,去掉异常,正常执行

    @Override
        public void transfer(final Integer from,final Integer to,final Double money) {
            System.out.println("transfer");
            tt.execute(new TransactionCallbackWithoutResult() {
                @Override
                protected void doInTransactionWithoutResult(TransactionStatus status) {
                    //减钱
                    ad.minusMoney(from, money);
    //              int i = 1/0;
                    //加钱
                    ad.addMoney(to, money);
                }
            });
    //减钱
    //      ad.minusMoney(from, money);
    //      int i = 1/0;
    //      //加钱
    //      ad.addMoney(to, money);
    
        }
    

    执行后

    image.png

    方式二:声明式配置
    配置spring-mybatis.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
           xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
           xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
        <!-- 自动扫描 -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.lq.play">
            <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
            <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect"/>
        </context:component-scan>
        <!--和schema一起启动@Aspectj支持-->
        <!--<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>-->
        <!--启动@Aspectj支持-->
        <!--<bean class="org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator"/>-->
        <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
        <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
              class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
            <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
        </bean>
    
        <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
              destroy-method="close">
            <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"/>
            <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
            <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
            <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
            <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
            <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
            <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
            <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
            <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>
            <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
            <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>
        </bean>
    
        <!--<!– spring和MyBatis完美整合,不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 –>-->
        <!--<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">-->
        <!--<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />-->
        <!--<!–<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>–>-->
        <!--<!– 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 –>-->
        <!--<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
    
        <!--<!– DAO接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的类,扫描所有dao –>-->
        <!--<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">-->
        <!--<property name="basePackage" value="com.lq.play.mapper" />-->
        <!--<property name="annotationClass" value="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository" />-->
    
        <!--<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
    
        <!--<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">-->
        <!--<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />-->
        <!--</bean>-->
        <!-- 配置事务通知 -->
    
    
        <tx:advice transaction-manager="transactionManager" id="txAdvice">
            <tx:attributes>
                <!-- 以方法为单位,指定方法应用什么事务属性 isolation:隔离级别 propagation:传播行为 read-only:是否只读 -->
                <tx:method name="save*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
                <tx:method name="persist*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
                <tx:method name="update*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
                <tx:method name="modify*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
                <tx:method name="delete*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
                <tx:method name="remove*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
                <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
                <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
                <tx:method name="transfer" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>
            </tx:attributes>
        </tx:advice>
        <!-- 配置织入 -->
        <aop:config>
            <!-- 配置切点表达式 -->
            <aop:pointcut id="txPc" expression="execution(* com.lq.play.serviceimpl.*.*(..))"/>
            <!-- 配置切面 : 通知+切点 advice-ref:通知的名称 pointcut-ref:切点的名称 -->
            <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="txPc" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>
        </aop:config>
    
        <!--<bean id="transactionTemplate" class="org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate">-->
            <!--<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
        <bean id="accountDao" class="com.lq.play.daoimpl.AccountDaoImpl">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        </bean>
        <bean id="accountService" class="com.lq.play.serviceimpl.AccountServiceImpl">
            <property name="ad" ref="accountDao"/>
            <!--<property name="tt" ref="transactionTemplate"/>-->
        </bean>
        <!--<!– (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx –>-->
        <bean id="transactionManager"
              class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        </bean>
        <!--<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>-->
    </beans>
    

    dao层不变service如下

    package com.lq.play.serviceimpl;
    
    import com.lq.play.dao.AccountDao;
    import com.lq.play.service.AccountService;
    import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Isolation;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
    import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionCallbackWithoutResult;
    import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;
    
    
    //@Transactional(isolation=Isolation.REPEATABLE_READ,propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED,readOnly=true)
    public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
    
        private AccountDao ad ;
    
        public void transfer(final Integer from,final Integer to,final Double money) {
                    //减钱
                    ad.minusMoney(from, money);
                    int i = 1/0;
                    //加钱
                    ad.addMoney(to, money);
        }
    
        public void setAd(AccountDao ad) {
            this.ad = ad;
        }
    }
    

    执行

    package test;
    
    import javax.annotation.Resource;
    
    import com.lq.play.service.AccountService;
    import org.junit.Test;
    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
    import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
    import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
    
    
    @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
    @ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:config/mybatis/spring-mybatis.xml"})
    public class Demo {
        @Resource(name="accountService")
        private AccountService as;
    
        @Test
        public void fun1(){
            as.transfer(1, 2, 100d);
        }
    }
    

    执行前后结果都为


    image.png

    方式三:注解式
    @Transactional可指定如下几个属性:

    • isolation 事务隔离级别
    • noRollbackFor 遇到指定异常强制不会滚
    • noRollbackForClassName 指定遇到特定的多个异常时强制不回滚事务。可以指定多个异常类名。
    • propagation 指定事务传播行为
    • readOnly 指定事务是否只读
    • rollbackFor 指定遇到特定异常时强制回滚事务
    • rollbackForClassName 指定遇到特定的多个异常时强制回滚事务。该属性值可以指定多个异常类名。
    • timeout 指定事务的超时时长。
      配置spring-mybatis.xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
           xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
           xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
        <!-- 自动扫描 -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.lq.play">
            <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
            <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect"/>
        </context:component-scan>
        <!--和schema一起启动@Aspectj支持-->
        <!--<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>-->
        <!--启动@Aspectj支持-->
        <!--<bean class="org.springframework.aop.aspectj.annotation.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator"/>-->
        <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
        <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
              class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
            <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
        </bean>
    
        <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
              destroy-method="close">
            <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"/>
            <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
            <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
            <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
            <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
            <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
            <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
            <property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>
            <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
            <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>
            <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
            <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>
        </bean>
    
        <!--<!– spring和MyBatis完美整合,不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 –>-->
        <!--<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">-->
        <!--<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />-->
        <!--<!–<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>–>-->
        <!--<!– 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 –>-->
        <!--<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
    
        <!--<!– DAO接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的类,扫描所有dao –>-->
        <!--<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">-->
        <!--<property name="basePackage" value="com.lq.play.mapper" />-->
        <!--<property name="annotationClass" value="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository" />-->
    
        <!--<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
    
        <!--<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">-->
        <!--<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />-->
        <!--</bean>-->
        <!-- 配置事务通知 -->
    
    
        <!--<tx:advice transaction-manager="transactionManager" id="txAdvice">-->
            <!--<tx:attributes>-->
                <!--<!– 以方法为单位,指定方法应用什么事务属性 isolation:隔离级别 propagation:传播行为 read-only:是否只读 –>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="save*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="persist*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="update*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="modify*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="delete*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="remove*" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
                <!--<tx:method name="transfer" read-only="false" propagation="REQUIRED" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ"/>-->
            <!--</tx:attributes>-->
        <!--</tx:advice>-->
        <!--<!– 配置织入 –>-->
        <!--<aop:config>-->
            <!--<!– 配置切点表达式 –>-->
            <!--<aop:pointcut id="txPc" expression="execution(* com.lq.play.serviceimpl.*.*(..))"/>-->
            <!--<!– 配置切面 : 通知+切点 advice-ref:通知的名称 pointcut-ref:切点的名称 –>-->
            <!--<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="txPc" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>-->
        <!--</aop:config>-->
    
        <!--<bean id="transactionTemplate" class="org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate">-->
            <!--<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager"/>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
        <!--<bean id="accountDao" class="com.lq.play.daoimpl.AccountDaoImpl">-->
            <!--<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
        <!--<bean id="accountService" class="com.lq.play.serviceimpl.AccountServiceImpl">-->
            <!--<property name="ad" ref="accountDao"/>-->
            <!--<!–<property name="tt" ref="transactionTemplate"/>–>-->
        <!--</bean>-->
        <!--<!– (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx –>-->
        <bean id="transactionManager"
              class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        </bean>
        <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
    </beans>
    

    service

    
    public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
    
        private AccountDao ad ;
    //  private TransactionTemplate tt;
        
        @Override
        @Transactional(isolation=Isolation.REPEATABLE_READ,propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED,readOnly=false)
        public void transfer(final Integer from,final Integer to,final Double money) {
                    //减钱
                    ad.minusMoney(from, money);
                    int i = 1/0;
                    //加钱
                    ad.addMoney(to, money);
        }
    

    执行前后结果都为


    image.png

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        本文标题:Spring 事务<5>

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