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save nginx log to mysql

save nginx log to mysql

作者: 金色的清晨 | 来源:发表于2016-10-20 22:03 被阅读0次
    #!/usr/bin/env python
    
    import sys
    import getopt
    import time
    
    import MySQLdb
    
    class DataHandle:
        conn = None;
        cursor = None;
        def __init__(self):
            pass
        def connect(self):
            self.conn = MySQLdb.connect(host='127.0.0.1', db='nginx_log', user='root', passwd='123456');
            self.cursor = self.conn.cursor();
    
        def disconnect(self):
            self.cursor.close();
            self.conn.close();
        def save_data(self, time, ip, request, status, byte, agent):
            data = (time, ip, request, status, byte, agent);
            query = "insert into `access`(time, ip, request, status, byte, agent) values(%s,%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)";
            self.cursor.execute(query, data);
            self.conn.commit();
    
    
    dataHandle = DataHandle();
    def split_line(line):
        log = line;
        #log='118.69.100.139 - - [20/Oct/2016:10:03:49 +0800] "POST /v1/user/register HTTP/1.1" 200 109 "-" "Dalvik/2.1.0 (Linux; U; Android 6.0; Masstel N520 Build/MRA58K)"';
        index=log.find(' ');
        ip=log[0:index];
    
        log=log[index+1:];
        index=log.find(' ');
        line = log[0:index];
    
        log=log[index+1:];
        index=log.find(' ');
        user = log[0:index];
    
        log=log[index+1:];
        index=log.find(']');
        user_time = log[1:index];
    
        ti = user_time.find(' ');
        user_time = time.strptime(user_time[0:ti], "%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S");
        user_time = int(time.mktime(user_time));
    
    
        log=log[index+3:];
        index=log.find('"');
        request = log[0:index];
    
        ri1 = request.find(' ');
        ri2 = request.find(' ',ri1+1);
        request = request[ri1+1:ri2];
    
        log=log[index+2:];
        index=log.find(' ');
        status = log[0:index];
    
        log=log[index+1:];
        index=log.find(' ');
        byte = log[0:index];
    
        log=log[index+1:];
        index=log.find(' ');
        refere = log[0:index];
    
        log=log[index+2:];
        index=log.find('"');
        agent = log[0:index];
    
        print ip, ";", line, ";", user, ";", user_time, ";", request, ";", status, ";", byte, ";", refere, ";", agent;
        dataHandle.save_data(user_time, ip, request, status, byte, agent);
    
    def read_logs(file_path):
        dataHandle.connect();
        logs = open(file_path);
        for line in logs:
            split_line(line);
        dataHandle.disconnect();
    
    def main():
        try:
            opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'hf:', ['help'])
        except getopt.GetoptError as err:
            print '[ERROR]:', err
            sys.exit(1)
    
        log_path = None;
        print opts;
        for o, a in opts:
            if o == "-f":
                log_path = a;
        if (log_path == None):
            print "need -f file_path";
            sys.exit(1);
    
        read_logs(log_path);
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        main()
    

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