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LeetCode by JAVA - 4. Median of

LeetCode by JAVA - 4. Median of

作者: 赵勇Yaphet | 来源:发表于2017-09-05 15:56 被阅读105次
    package leetCode;
    
    /**
     * Created by YaphetZhao on 2017/9/5.
     */
    public class _4_MedianofTwoSortedArrays {
        /**
         * There are two sorted arrays nums1 and nums2 of size m and n respectively.
         * 有两个排序数组nums1和nums2分别大小为m和n。
         * <p>
         * Find the median of the two sorted arrays. The overall run time complexity should be O(log (m+n)).
         * 找到两个排序数组的中值。整个运行时复杂度应该是O(log(m + n))。
         * 中值[median] (又称中位数)是指将统计总体当中的各个变量值按大小顺序排列起来,
         * 形成一个数列,处于变量数列中间位置的变量值就称为中位数,用Me表示。当变量值的项数N为奇数时,
         * 处于中间位置的变量值即为中位数;当N为偶数时,中位数则为处于中间位置的2个变量值的平均数.
         */
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            findMedianSortedArrays(new int[]{1, 2}, new int[]{1, 2});
        }
    
        public static double findMedianSortedArrays(int[] A, int[] B) {
            int m = A.length;
            int n = B.length;
            if (m > n) { // to ensure m<=n
                int[] temp = A;
                A = B;
                B = temp;
                int tmp = m;
                m = n;
                n = tmp;
            }
            int iMin = 0, iMax = m, halfLen = (m + n + 1) / 2;
            while (iMin <= iMax) {
                int i = (iMin + iMax) / 2;
                int j = halfLen - i;
                if (i < iMax && B[j - 1] > A[i]) {
                    iMin = iMin + 1; // i is too small
                } else if (i > iMin && A[i - 1] > B[j]) {
                    iMax = iMax - 1; // i is too big
                } else { // i is perfect
                    int maxLeft = 0;
                    if (i == 0) {
                        maxLeft = B[j - 1];
                    } else if (j == 0) {
                        maxLeft = A[i - 1];
                    } else {
                        maxLeft = Math.max(A[i - 1], B[j - 1]);
                    }
                    if ((m + n) % 2 == 1) {
                        return maxLeft;
                    }
    
                    int minRight = 0;
                    if (i == m) {
                        minRight = B[j];
                    } else if (j == n) {
                        minRight = A[i];
                    } else {
                        minRight = Math.min(B[j], A[i]);
                    }
                    return (maxLeft + minRight) / 2.0;
                }
            }
            return 0.0;
        }
    
    }
    
    

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