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使用cxf在springMVC环境搭建webservice服务端

使用cxf在springMVC环境搭建webservice服务端

作者: HELLO_浪 | 来源:发表于2018-03-23 16:06 被阅读163次

1.添加cxf依赖


<dependency>

<groupId>org.codehaus.woodstox</groupId>

<artifactId>woodstox-core-asl</artifactId>

<version>4.4.1</version>

</dependency>


<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>

<artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>

<version>${cxf.version}</version>

</dependency>


<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>

<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>

<version>${cxf.version}</version>

</dependency>


<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>

<artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>

<version>${cxf.version}</version>

</dependency>


<properties>

<cxf.version>3.0.4</cxf.version>

</properties>

2 web.xml配置


所有webservice接口配置放置于bean.xml

<context-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>

</context-param>

<listener>

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener </listener-class>

</listener>

<servlet>

<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>

<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>

</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/cxf/*</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>


3 webservice bean配置


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

       http://cxf.apache.org/jaxwshttp://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

<!--cxf必要配置-->

<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />

<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />

<jaxws:endpoint

                  id="reportEntity"

                  implementor="skytech.casedemo.ws.ReportEntityServiceImpl"

                  address="/findReportEntity">

</jaxws:endpoint>



4 接口定义与实现


ReportEntity.java

public class ReportEntity {

     privateString pkid;

     privateString enterpirseName;

     privateString orgaizationId;

     publicString getPkid() {

         returnpkid;

     }

     publicvoid setPkid(Stringpkid) {

         this.pkid = pkid;

     }

     publicString getEnterpirseName() {

         returnenterpirseName;

     }

     publicvoid setEnterpirseName(String enterpirseName) {

         this.enterpirseName = enterpirseName;

     }

     publicString getOrgaizationId() {

         returnorgaizationId;

     }

     publicvoid setOrgaizationId(String orgaizationId) {

         this.orgaizationId = orgaizationId;

     }

 }

ReportEntityService.java

/** 接口定义  @WebService用于定义webservice对外开放的接口*/

@WebService

public interface ReportEntityService {

   ReportEntity findOne(String pkid);

}

ReportEntityServiceImpl.java

/**webservice接口实现  */

public class ReportEntityServiceImpl implements ReportEntityService

         {

        publicReportEntityServiceImpl() {

            System.out.println("初始化ReportEntityServiceImpl");

        }

        @Override

        publicReportEntity findOne(String pkid) {

           ReportEntity reportEntity =newReportEntity(); reportEntity.setPkid(pkid);

            reportEntity.setEnterpirseName(pkid+"_测试的直报主体");

            reportEntity.setOrgaizationId("12322222222");

            returnreportEntity;

         }

     }


5、启动服务


启动ide,配置tomcat等相关参数(例:端口8080)后启动。

使用浏览器访问:

接口列表:http://localhost:8080/cxf

wsdl接口描述:http://localhost:8088/cxf/findReportEntity?wsdl


创建webservice客户端


客户端可以和服务器放在同一个项目中用来测试,也可以新建一个java项目来进行测试。

新建一个Java项目测试时,要假如对应的jar包,跟服务器一样,使用spring还要假如spring jar包。

我在这里使用同一个项目

1.首先要创建一个和服务器端一样的服务接口,(如果客户端和服务器端不在同一个项目中则需要添加此步骤)

@WebService

public interface IHelloWorld {

public String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "arg0") String text);

}

2.创建spring-client.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd

http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws

    http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd">

<bean id="client" class="com.service.IHelloWorld" factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create" />

<bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean">

    <property name="serviceClass"  value="skytech.casedemo.ws.service.ReportEntityService"/>

    <property name="address" value="http://localhost:8080/cxf/findReportEntity" />

</bean>

</beans>

3.测试类

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

ApplicationContext ctx = newClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/spring-client.xml");

ReportEntityService client = (ReportEntityService )ctx.getBean("client");

ReportEntity result = client.findOne("123");

System.out.println(result.getPkid()+":"+result.getEnterpirseName()+":"+result.getOrgaizationId());

}

}

运行成功后显示

123:123_测试的直报主体:12322222222


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