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使用cxf在springMVC环境搭建webservice服务端

使用cxf在springMVC环境搭建webservice服务端

作者: HELLO_浪 | 来源:发表于2018-03-23 16:06 被阅读163次

    1.添加cxf依赖


    <dependency>

    <groupId>org.codehaus.woodstox</groupId>

    <artifactId>woodstox-core-asl</artifactId>

    <version>4.4.1</version>

    </dependency>


    <dependency>

    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>

    <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>

    <version>${cxf.version}</version>

    </dependency>


    <dependency>

    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>

    <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>

    <version>${cxf.version}</version>

    </dependency>


    <dependency>

    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>

    <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty</artifactId>

    <version>${cxf.version}</version>

    </dependency>


    <properties>

    <cxf.version>3.0.4</cxf.version>

    </properties>

    2 web.xml配置


    所有webservice接口配置放置于bean.xml

    <context-param>

    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

    <param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>

    </context-param>

    <listener>

    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener </listener-class>

    </listener>

    <servlet>

    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>

    <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>

    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>

    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>

    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>

    <url-pattern>/cxf/*</url-pattern>

    </servlet-mapping>


    3 webservice bean配置


    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

           xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"

           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

           http://cxf.apache.org/jaxwshttp://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

    <!--cxf必要配置-->

    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />

    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />

    <jaxws:endpoint

                      id="reportEntity"

                      implementor="skytech.casedemo.ws.ReportEntityServiceImpl"

                      address="/findReportEntity">

    </jaxws:endpoint>



    4 接口定义与实现


    ReportEntity.java

    public class ReportEntity {

         privateString pkid;

         privateString enterpirseName;

         privateString orgaizationId;

         publicString getPkid() {

             returnpkid;

         }

         publicvoid setPkid(Stringpkid) {

             this.pkid = pkid;

         }

         publicString getEnterpirseName() {

             returnenterpirseName;

         }

         publicvoid setEnterpirseName(String enterpirseName) {

             this.enterpirseName = enterpirseName;

         }

         publicString getOrgaizationId() {

             returnorgaizationId;

         }

         publicvoid setOrgaizationId(String orgaizationId) {

             this.orgaizationId = orgaizationId;

         }

     }

    ReportEntityService.java

    /** 接口定义  @WebService用于定义webservice对外开放的接口*/

    @WebService

    public interface ReportEntityService {

       ReportEntity findOne(String pkid);

    }

    ReportEntityServiceImpl.java

    /**webservice接口实现  */

    public class ReportEntityServiceImpl implements ReportEntityService

             {

            publicReportEntityServiceImpl() {

                System.out.println("初始化ReportEntityServiceImpl");

            }

            @Override

            publicReportEntity findOne(String pkid) {

               ReportEntity reportEntity =newReportEntity(); reportEntity.setPkid(pkid);

                reportEntity.setEnterpirseName(pkid+"_测试的直报主体");

                reportEntity.setOrgaizationId("12322222222");

                returnreportEntity;

             }

         }


    5、启动服务


    启动ide,配置tomcat等相关参数(例:端口8080)后启动。

    使用浏览器访问:

    接口列表:http://localhost:8080/cxf

    wsdl接口描述:http://localhost:8088/cxf/findReportEntity?wsdl


    创建webservice客户端


    客户端可以和服务器放在同一个项目中用来测试,也可以新建一个java项目来进行测试。

    新建一个Java项目测试时,要假如对应的jar包,跟服务器一样,使用spring还要假如spring jar包。

    我在这里使用同一个项目

    1.首先要创建一个和服务器端一样的服务接口,(如果客户端和服务器端不在同一个项目中则需要添加此步骤)

    @WebService

    public interface IHelloWorld {

    public String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "arg0") String text);

    }

    2.创建spring-client.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

    xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd

    http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws

        http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd">

    <bean id="client" class="com.service.IHelloWorld" factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create" />

    <bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean">

        <property name="serviceClass"  value="skytech.casedemo.ws.service.ReportEntityService"/>

        <property name="address" value="http://localhost:8080/cxf/findReportEntity" />

    </bean>

    </beans>

    3.测试类

    public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    ApplicationContext ctx = newClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/spring-client.xml");

    ReportEntityService client = (ReportEntityService )ctx.getBean("client");

    ReportEntity result = client.findOne("123");

    System.out.println(result.getPkid()+":"+result.getEnterpirseName()+":"+result.getOrgaizationId());

    }

    }

    运行成功后显示

    123:123_测试的直报主体:12322222222


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