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我的vim配置文件,再度升级

我的vim配置文件,再度升级

作者: leoatchina | 来源:发表于2018-08-10 09:39 被阅读5次

    中文介绍

    原来的repo放在 spf13-vim-leoatchina,因为原来一时脑抽,把中文字体放进去后导致体积较大,影响速度,所以重开一个repo并把windows下的工具分开,以增加clone速度。

    现在的配置是在 leoatchina-vim,把原来的windows下面的工具扔到另一个repo下以减少体积

    这里是我本人的vim配置,从spf13的spf13-vim:steve francia's vim distribution fork而来。作为几年前的作品,原配置已经不大适合这个vim8/neovim当道的时代。因此在近两年的使用时间里, 我不断调整,从其他人的配置中吸取经验,对参数进行微调,以适应在不同的系统环境条件下达到较好的使用体验。

    长期以来,这个repo的README一直处于远远落后于配置改变的进度,细碎调整特别是快捷键的改动,实在是提不劲来修改。近日来随着最后几个补全插件的加入和配置调整,这个配置文件已经比较完整,因此可以好好坐下来,对使用方法和注意点作一介绍。(其实,在这写这个文档的时候还在不停地改快捷键)

    主要特点:

    • 根据系统情况,自动选择安装用的插件,并可在~/.vimrc.local里半定制化
    • 漂亮,选择了兼容256色终端的多个主题
    • 功能丰富:自动补全、语法高亮、语法检查、运行、格式化都有相应插件

    这里我把README里的前面部分贴出来,后面的各个插件的介绍,和快捷键,请去原repo查看。更建议你打开里面的各个文件查看,学习。

    Requirements

    Git 1.7 and Vim7.0 with any of +job,+python,+python3,+lua is at least required, Vim8 or neovim and Git 2.0+ is prefered for advanced fearutures

    And I wish you have a basic understanding for vim, know how to read the config files to find what I not mention here.

    Install

    Linux, *nix, Mac OSX

      git clone https://github.com/leoatchina/leoatchina-vim.git
      cd leoatchina-vim
      ./install.sh
    

    windows

      git clone https://github.com/leoatchina/tools-leoatchina-vim.git
      cd leoatchina-vim
      click setup.cmd with administrator rights
      open vim, do :PlugInstall
    

    Update

    Linux, *nix, Mac OSX

      ./install.sh ,chosse y|Y, the scipt will do git pull and do reinstall plugins
    

    windows

      cd leoatchina-vim
      git pull
      open vim, do :PlugReinstall
    

    Upgrade plugins

    Linux, *nix, Mac OSX

      cd leoatchina-vim
      ./updata.sh
    

    OR

      ~/.vimrc.update
    

    OR

      open vim; do :PlugNew
    

    windows

      open vim; do :PlugNew
    

    Delete

    Linux, *nix, Mac OSX

      cd leoatchina-vim
      ./uninstall.sh
    

    Windows

      click delete.cmd with administrator rights
    

    How it works

    After the installation, a .vimrcsymbol link in the ~ folder (for neovim, to its config file ~/.config/nvim/init.vim in Linux ) which links to the .vimrc file in the leoatchina-vim folder.

    The .vimrc or init.vim sources ~/.vimrc.plug for plugins definition, and ~/.vimrc.plug sources ~/.vimrc.local when the file exists, the local file contains an import variable called g:plug_groups for the supporting features for vim, and you do :PlugClean, :PlugInstall, the plugsin will change. The default contents of .vimrc.local is

    let g:plug_groups=['smartcomplete', 'php', 'javascript', 'html', 'snippet']

    And you can also create ~/.gvimrc.local for gvim, ~/.nvimrc.local for nvim to intall diffent plugins for gvim and nvim. If these two local file not exist, .vimrc.local works.

    The typical variables that could be add to g:plug_groups are pymode,go,airline, youcompleteme, etc.

    Here is a trick that I set diffent PLUG_PATH for vim/gvim/neovim , ~/.vim/plug for vim , ~/.gvim/plug for gvim, ~/.nvim/plug for neovim.

    .vimrc.clean it is an bash file which is set to delete ~/.vimswap & ~/.vimviews folders. Also be linked as ~/.vimrc.clean

    Main changes from spf13

    • use vim-plug instead of vundle, more quick and more smart
    • totally simplify, delete fork,before files , which are redundent for most users
    • delete lots of variables for feature settings
    • just have mentioned before, the link is from the cloned folder
    • not support XP

    Some features

    • no backup file
    • no backup
    • no sound
    • no scroll bars
    • no menu, no tools when gui-running
    • line number
    • highlight search results
    • smart indent
    • In Visual, keep selection after indention change with >,<

    Main shortcuts

    • <Leader> to <Space>, so the biggest key on keyboard is more usefull
    • <LocalLeader> to \
    • <Leader>. for number + 1, <Leader>, for number -1
    • <Leader><cr>: source ~/.vimrc. It is for config develop & debug myself
    • <LocalLeader><LocalLeader for bracket jump
    • c-a to the head of a line, c-e to end in normal/visual/inesert mode, compatible with linux
    • c-f, c-b, c-k, c-l, g work like Leader key in normal mode
    • c-f to right c-b to left in insert mode
    • c-x instead of 'c-e' for fullscreen jump, pairs with c-y
    • c-p invoke browser tools fzf or LeaderF or denite or Ctrlp
    • gc for gcommit, + for :Git
    • ~ instead of Q, and Q for quit current buffer at once
    • . for exit visual mode
    • ! for :!
    • F1: tab help
    • F2: toggle search results highlight
    • F3: show register strings
    • F4: toggle quickrun windows
    • F5: run script (with plugin vim-quickrun)
    • F11: full screen toggle, but sometimes not work
    • F12: paste toggle
    • tab/buffer control
      • set tabpagemax=10
      • cmap Tabe tabe
      • nnoremap <silent>- :tabprevious<CR>
      • nnoremap <silent><Tab> :tabnext<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader>tp :tabprevious<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader>tn :tabnext<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader>- :tabm -1<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader><Tab> :tabm +1<CR>
      • nnoremap <LocalLeader>- :tabfirst<CR>
      • nnoremap <LocalLeader><Tab> :tablast<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader>te :tabe<Space>
      • nnoremap <Leader>ts :tab split<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader>tw :tabs<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader>tm :tabm<Space>
      • nnoremap <LocalLeader><Backspace> :buffers<CR>
      • nnoremap <LocalLeader>] :bn<CR>
      • nnoremap <LocalLeader>[ :bp<CR>
    • copy & paste
      • vnoremap <Leader>y "+y
      • nnoremap <Leader>y "+y
      • nnoremap <Leader>yy "+yy
      • nnoremap <Leader>Y "*y
      • vnoremap <Leader>Y "*y
      • nnoremap Y y$
      • vnoremap Y *y$
      • nnoremap <Leader>p "+p
      • nnoremap <Leader>P "*P
      • vnoremap <Leader>p "+p
      • vnoremap <Leader>P "*P
    • Some other shortcuts
      • nmap <C-f>w [I:let nr = input("Which one: ")<Bar>exe "normal " . nr ."[\t"<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader>fd :set nofoldenable! nofoldenable?<CR>
      • nnoremap <Leader>fw :set nowrap! nowrap?<CR>
      • nmap <Leader>w :w<CR>
      • nmap <Leader>W :wq!<CR>
      • nmap <Leader>WQ :wa<CR>:q<CR>
      • nmap <Leader>q :q!
      • nmap <Leader>Q :qa!
      • nmap <Leader>\ :vsplit<Space>
      • nmap <Leader><Leader>\ :split<Space>
      • nmap <Leader>= <C-W>=
      • nmap <Leader><Down> :resize -3<CR>
      • nmap <Leader><Up> :resize +3<CR>
      • nmap <Leader><Left> :vertical resize -3<CR>
      • nmap <Leader><Right>:vertical resize +3<CR>
      • vnoremap < <gv
      • vnoremap > >gv
      • nnoremap < <<
      • nnoremap > >>

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