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PHP 使用PHPExcel实现文件导入与导出功能

PHP 使用PHPExcel实现文件导入与导出功能

作者: Akitas | 来源:发表于2017-09-13 10:56 被阅读0次

    PHPExcel文件导入导出常用方法
    1、PHP文件导入
    上传文件
    页面样式
    HTML代码

    <form action="" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" name="uploadfile">
    上传文件:<input type="file" name="upfile" /><br> 
    <input type="submit" value="上传" />
    </form> 
    

    PHP代码文件上传与导入

    <?php
        require_once("PHPExcel.php");
        if(@is_uploaded_file($_FILES['upfile']['tmp_name'])){
            $upfile=$_FILES["upfile"]; 
            //获取数组里面的值 
            $name=$upfile["name"];//上传文件的文件名 
            $type=$upfile["type"];//上传文件的类型 
            $size=$upfile["size"];//上传文件的大小 
            $tmp_name=$upfile["tmp_name"];//上传文件的临时存放路径   
            move_uploaded_file($tmp_name,dirname(__FILE__).$name);//将上传到服务器临时文件夹的文件重新移动到新位置
            $file_name=dirname(__FILE__).$name;
            $error=$upfile["error"];//上传后系统返回的值 
            if($error==0){ 
                echo "文件上传成功啦!";
            }else{
                echo "上传失败";
            }
            //文件名为文件路径和文件名的拼接字符串
            $objReader = \PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5');//创建读取实例
            /*
             * log()//方法参数
             * $file_name excal文件的保存路径
             */
            $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($file_name,$encode='utf-8');//加载文件
            $sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);//取得sheet(0)表
            $highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得总行数
            $highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn(); // 取得总列数
            $conn=mysql_connect("localhost","root","syxsyx");
            mysql_select_db("test11",$conn);
            mysql_query("set names gb2312");
            for($i=3;$i<=$highestRow;$i++)
            {
                $data['login_pk']=$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("A".$i)->getValue();
                $data['login_uid'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("B".$i)->getValue();
                $data['login_time'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("C".$i)->getValue();
                $data['login_ip']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("D".$i)->getValue();
                $sql = "insert into cb_member_login_log (login_pk,login_uid,login_time,login_ip) values ('".$data['login_pk']."','".$data['login_uid']."','".$data['login_time']."','".$data['login_ip']."')";
                mysql_query($sql);
            }
        }
    
    ?> 
    

    使用TP框架进行文件导入
    index.html
    页面样式

    <html>
    <head>
    
    </head>
    <body>
    <P><a href="{:U('Excal/expUser')}" >导出数据并生成excel</a></P><br/>
    <form action="{:U('Excal/impUser')}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="file" name="import"/>
        <!--<input type="hidden" name="table" value="tablename"/>-->
        <input type="submit" value="导入"/>
    </form>
    </body>
    
    </html>
    

    ExcalController.class.php
    导入excel的方法

     function impUser(){
            if (!empty($_FILES)) {
                $upload = new \Think\Upload();
                $upload->maxSize = 3145728 ;// 设置附件上传大小
                $upload->exts = array('xlsx','xls');// 设置附件上传类型
                $upload->rootPath ='./Uploads/Excel/';
                // 上传文件
                $info = $upload->upload();
                if(!$info) {// 上传错误提示错误信息
                    $this->error($upload->getError());
                }else{// 上传成功 获取上传文件信息
                        $file_name=$upload->rootPath.$info["import"]['savepath'].$info["import"]["savename"];//地址等于更目录加上创建的子目录加上文件名
                }
                vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel");
                //文件名为文件路径和文件名的拼接字符串
                $objReader = \PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5');//创建读取实例
                /*
                 * log()//方法参数
                 * $file_name excal文件的保存路径
                 */
                $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($file_name,$encode='utf-8');//加载文件
                $sheet = $objPHPExcel->getSheet(0);//取得sheet(0)表
                $highestRow = $sheet->getHighestRow(); // 取得总行数
                $highestColumn = $sheet->getHighestColumn(); // 取得总列数
                for($i=3;$i<=$highestRow;$i++)
                {
                    $data['login_pk']=$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("A".$i)->getValue();
                    $data['login_uid'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("B".$i)->getValue();
                    $data['login_time'] = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("C".$i)->getValue();
                    $data['login_ip']= $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell("D".$i)->getValue();
                    M('member_login_log')->add($data);
                }
                $this->success('导入成功!');
            }else
            {
                $this->error("请选择上传的文件");
            }
        }
    

    2、文件导出
    使用TP框架进行文件导出
    index.html

    <html>
    <head>
    
    </head>
    <body>
    <P><a href="{:U('Excal/expUser')}" >导出数据并生成excel</a></P><br/>
    <form action="{:U('Excal/impUser')}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="file" name="import"/>
        <!--<input type="hidden" name="table" value="tablename"/>-->
        <input type="submit" value="导入"/>
    </form>
    </body>
    
    </html>
    

    ExcalController.class.php

     public function index(){
            $this->display();
        }
        public function exportExcel($expTitle,$expCellName,$expTableData){
    
            //$expTitle文件名
            //$expcellName文件列名
            //$expTableData文件数据
            $xlsTitle = iconv('utf-8', 'gb2312', $expTitle);//文件名称 将字符串从utf-8编码转为gb2312编码
            $fileName = "用户登录信息";//设置文件名称
            $cellNum = count($expCellName);//获取文件的列数
            $dataNum = count($expTableData);//获取数据的条数
            vendor("PHPExcel.PHPExcel");//导入PHPExcal类库
            //不加\会提示notfound 原因为引入命名空间
            $objPHPExcel = new \PHPExcel();//生成PHPExcel类实例
            //A-AZ列
            $cellName = array('A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','AA','AB','AC','AD','AE','AF','AG','AH','AI','AJ','AK','AL','AM','AN','AO','AP','AQ','AR','AS','AT','AU','AV','AW','AX','AY','AZ');
            // 设置excel文档的属性
            $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Sam.c")//设置文档属性作者
                ->setLastModifiedBy("Sam.c Test")//设置最后修改人
                ->setTitle("Microsoft Office Excel Document")//设置文档属性标题
                ->setSubject("Test0")//设置文档属性文档主题
                ->setDescription("Test1")//设置文档属性备注
                ->setKeywords("Test2")//设置文档属性关键字
                ->setCategory("Test result file");//设置文档属性类别
            /*
             * 合并单元格
             * getActiveSheet(0)设置当前sheet参数为表的索引
             * mergeCells()需要合并单元格的区间
             */
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->mergeCells('A1:'.$cellName[$cellNum-1].'1');
            /*
             * 分解单元格
             */
    //        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells("A1:D1");
            //设置表的名称
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle("用户登录信息");
            // Set column widths
            //自适应表格宽度
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension("B")->setAutoSize(true);
            //设置表格宽度
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension("D")->setWidth(20);
            /*
             * 设置font
             */        
            //设置字体大小
    //        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle("B2")->getFont()->setSize(20);
            //字体加粗
    //        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle("B2")->getFont()->setBold(true);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle("B2")->getFont()->setUnderline(\PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);
            /*
             * 设置在第一列显示导出时间导出时间
             */
    //      $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('A1', $expTitle.'  Export time:'.date('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
            for($i=0;$i<$cellNum;$i++){
                //遍历设置单元格的值 设置列名
                $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue($cellName[$i].'2', $expCellName[$i][1]);
            }
            // Miscellaneous glyphs, UTF-8
            //让总循环次数小于数据条数
            for($i=0;$i<$dataNum;$i++){
                //让每列的数据数小于列数
                for($j=0;$j<$cellNum;$j++){
                    //设置单元格的值
                    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue($cellName[$j].($i+3), $expTableData[$i][$expCellName[$j][0]]);
                }
            }
    
            header('pragma:public');
            header('Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8;name="'.$xlsTitle.'.xls"');
            header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=$fileName.xls");//attachment新窗口打印inline本窗口打印
            $objWriter = \PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
            $objWriter->save('php://output');
            exit;
        }
        /**
         *
         * 导出Excel
         */
        function expUser(){//导出Excel
            $xlsName  = "login_log";
            //列名字段需一一对应
            $xlsCell  = array(
                array('login_pk','数据ID'),
                array('login_uid','用户id'),
                array('login_time','登录时间'),
                array('login_ip','登录ip'),
            );
            $xlsModel = M('member_login_log');
    
            $xlsData  = $xlsModel->Field('login_pk,login_uid,login_time,login_ip')->select();
            $this->exportExcel($xlsName,$xlsCell,$xlsData);
    
        }
    

    文件导出的一些常用方法

    phpExcel中文手册  
    设置excel的属性:  
    创建人  
    $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");  
    最后批改人  
    $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");  
    题目  
    $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");  
    题目  
    $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");  
    描述  
    $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");  
    关键字  
    $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");  
    种类  
    $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");  
    ——————————————————————————————————————–  
    设置当前的sheet  
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);  
      
    设置sheet的name  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(""Simple"");  
      
    设置单位格的值  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""A1"", ""String"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""A2"", 12);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""A3"", true);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""C5"", ""=SUM(C2:C4)"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""B8"", ""=MIN(B2:C5)"");  
      
    归并单位格  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells(""A18:E22"");  
      
    分别单位格  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells(""A28:B28"");  
      
      
    保护cell  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells(""A3:E13"", ""PHPExcel"");  
      
    设置格局  
    // Set cell number formats  
    echo date(""H:i:s"") . " Set cell number formats\n";  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E4"")->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E4""), ""E5:E13"" );  
      
    设置宽width  
    // Set column widths  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(""B"")->setAutoSize(true);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension(""D"")->setWidth(12);  
      
    设置font  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->setName(""Candara"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->setSize(20);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->setBold(true);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E1"")->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getFont()->setBold(true);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E13"")->getFont()->setBold(true);  
      
    设置align  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D11"")->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D12"")->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A18"")->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);  
    //垂直居中  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A18"")->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);  
      
    设置column的border  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""C4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E4"")->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);  
      
    设置border的color  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""D13"")->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E13"")->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E13"")->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""E13"")->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB(""FF993300"");  
      
    设置填充色彩  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A1"")->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""A1"")->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(""FF808080"");  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);  
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle(""B1"")->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB(""FF808080"");  
      
    加图片  
    $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();  
    $objDrawing->setName(""Logo"");  
    $objDrawing->setDescription(""Logo"");  
    $objDrawing->setPath(""./images/officelogo.jpg"");  
    $objDrawing->setHeight(36);  
    $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());  
      
    $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();  
    $objDrawing->setName(""Paid"");  
    $objDrawing->setDescription(""Paid"");  
    $objDrawing->setPath(""./images/paid.png"");  
    $objDrawing->setCoordinates(""B15"");  
    $objDrawing->setOffsetX(110);  
    $objDrawing->setRotation(25);  
    $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);  
    $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45);  
    $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());  
      
    //处理惩罚中文输出题目  
      
    须要将字符串转化为UTF-8编码,才干正常输出,不然中文字符将输出为空白,如下处理惩罚:  
      
     $str  = iconv(""gb2312"", ""utf-8"", $str);  
      
    或者你可以写一个函数专门处理惩罚中文字符串:  
      
    function convertUTF8($str)  
    {  
       if(emptyempty($str)) return """";  
       return  iconv(""gb2312"", ""utf-8"", $str);  
    }  
      
    //从数据库输出数据处理惩罚体式格式  
      
    从数据库读取数据如:  
      
    $db = new Mysql($dbconfig);  
    $sql = "SELECT * FROM  表名";  
    $row = $db->GetAll($sql);  // $row 为二维数组  
      
    $count = count($row);  
    for ($i = 2; $i <= $count+1; $i++) {  
      
     $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""A"" . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][1]));  
     $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""B"" . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][2]));  
     $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""C"" . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][3]));  
     $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""D"" . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][4]));  
     $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""E"" . $i, convertUTF8(date("Y-m-d", $row[$i-2][5])));  
     $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""F"" . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][6]));  
      
     $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""G"" . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][7]));  
     $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue(""H"" . $i, convertUTF8($row[$i-2][8]));  
      
    }  
      
       
      
    在默认sheet后,创建一个worksheet  
    echo date(""H:i:s"") . " Create new Worksheet object\n";  
    $objPHPExcel->createSheet();  
      
    $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objExcel, ""Excel5"");  
    $objWriter-save(""php://output"");  
    
    
    / ** Error reporting */
    error_reporting(E_ALL);
    / ** PHPExcel */
    require_once'../Classes/PHPExcel.php';
    $objPHPExcel= newPHPExcel();
    // 设置<SPAN class=t_tag onclick=tagshow(event) href="tag.php?name=%CE%C4%BC%FE">文件</SPAN>属性
    $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("C1G")
    ->setLastModifiedBy("C1G")
    ->setTitle("phpexcel Test Document")
    ->setSubject("phpexcel Test Document")
    ->setDescription("Test document for phpexcel, generated using PHP classes.")
    ->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php c1gstudio")
    ->setCategory("Test");
    //设置当前活动的sheet
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
    //设置sheet名字
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('phpexcel demo');
    //设置默认行高
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getDefaultRowDimension()->setRowHeight(15); 内容来自零度科技
    //由PHPExcel根据传入内容自动判断单元格内容类型
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', "Firstname");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B1', "Lastname");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C1', "Phone");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D1', "Fax");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('E1', "Address");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('F1', "ZIP");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G1', "DATE");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueByColumnAndRow(0, 8, 'firstname');
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueByColumnAndRow(1, 8, 'lastname');
    // utf8格式字符
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)
    ->setCellValue('A15', 'Miscellaneous glyphs')
    ->setCellValue('A16', 'éàèùâêîôûëïüÿäöüç') 零度科技
    ->setCellValue('A17', 'phpexcel演示');
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A9', "502");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B9', "99");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C9', "=SUM(A9:B9)");
    //设置列宽
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth('20');
    // 设置行高
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension('9')->setRowHeight(20);
    // 加粗
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFont()->setBold(true);
    // <SPAN class=t_tag onclick=tagshow(event) href="tag.php?name=%D6%D0%CE%C4">中文</SPAN>
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', "小风");
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B2', "wang");
    // 设置单元格格式
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('C2')->setValueExplicit('861391327543258', PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_NUMERIC); 零度科技
    //设置为文本格式
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('C2')->setValueExplicit(‘010123213213321’, PHPExcel_Cell_DataType::TYPE_STRING);
    // 日期
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G2', '2008-12-31');
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('G2')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_DATE_YYYYMMDDSLASH);
    // 时间戳
    $time= gmmktime(0,0,0,12,31,2008); // int(1230681600)
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G3', PHPExcel_Shared_Date::PHPToExcel($time));
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('G3')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_DATE_YYYYMMDDSLASH);
    // url
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G11', 'blog.c1gstudio.com');
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('G11')->getHyperlink()->setUrl('http://blog.c1gstudio.com');
    // 另一个sheet
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G12', 'sheetb'); 零度科技提供技术支持
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('G12')->getHyperlink()->setUrl("sheet://'sheetb'!A1");
    // 水平居上
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A9:B9')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_TOP);
    // 单元格换行
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('G2:G3')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
    // 合并
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22');
    // 隐藏D列
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setVisible(false);
    //
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setOutlineLevel(1);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setVisible(false);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setOutlineLevel(1);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setVisible(false);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setCollapsed(true); 内容来自www.00isp.com
    // 固定第一行
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->freezePane('A2');
    // 保护工作表
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setPassword('PHPExcel');
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSort(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setInsertRows(true);
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setFormatCells(true);
    //设置边框
    $sharedStyle1= newPHPExcel_Style();
    $sharedStyle1->applyFromArray(
    array('borders'=> array(
    'left'=> array('style'=> PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_MEDIUM)
    )
    ));
    $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setSharedStyle($sharedStyle1, "B1:B10");
    // 创建一个新的工作表
    $objWorksheet1= $objPHPExcel->createSheet();
    $objWorksheet1->setTitle('sheetb');
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(1); 内容来自www.00isp.com
    // 创建一个图片
    $gdImage= @imagecreatetruecolor(200, 20) ordie('Cannot Initialize new GD image stream');
    $textColor= imagecolorallocate($gdImage, 255, 255, 255);
    imagestring($gdImage, 1, 5, 5, 'Created with PHPExcel (c1gstudio.com)', $textColor);
    // 把创建的图片添加到工作表
    $objDrawing= newPHPExcel_Worksheet_MemoryDrawing();
    $objDrawing->setName('Sample image');
    $objDrawing->setDescription('Sample image');
    $objDrawing->setImageResource($gdImage);
    $objDrawing->setRenderingFunction(PHPExcel_Worksheet_MemoryDrawing::RENDERING_JPEG);
    $objDrawing->setMimeType(PHPExcel_Worksheet_MemoryDrawing::MIMETYPE_DEFAULT);
    $objDrawing->setHeight(36);
    $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());
    $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
    // 保存
    $objWriter= PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
    $objWriter->save('testexcel'.time().'.xls');
    / *
    //在<SPAN class=t_tag onclick=tagshow(event) href="tag.php?name=%E4%AF%C0%C0%C6%F7">浏览器</SPAN>导出 内容来自零度科技
    header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
    header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="testexcel.xls"');
    header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
    $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
    $objWriter->save('php://output');
    

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          本文标题:PHP 使用PHPExcel实现文件导入与导出功能

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