extends

作者: 欢西西西 | 来源:发表于2023-03-23 17:32 被阅读0次
    // class Drinks {
    //     constructor(capacity) {
    //         this.capacity = capacity;
    //     }
    // }
    // class Coke extends Drinks {
    //     constructor(capacity) {
    //         super(capacity);
    //     }
    // }
    
    
    // #region ES5
    
    function Drinks(capacity) {
        this.capacity = capacity;
    }
    
    function Coke() {
        Drinks.call(this, ...arguments);
    }
    
    Coke.prototype = Object.create(Drinks.prototype, {
        constructor: { value: Coke }
    }); // Coke.prototype.__proto__ === Drinks.prototype
    
    Object.setPrototypeOf(Coke, Drinks); // Coke.__proto__ === Function.prototype -> Coke.__proto__ === Drinks
    
    
    // Object.create
    // |__创建一个空对象,这个对象的原型对象指向Drinks.prototype  
    // |__第二个参数是生成的这个对象的属性描述,对应Object.defineProperties() 的第二个参数
    
    
    // #endregion
    
    
    function _typeof(obj) { "@babel/helpers - typeof"; return _typeof = "function" == typeof Symbol && "symbol" == typeof Symbol.iterator ? function (obj) { return typeof obj; } : function (obj) { return obj && "function" == typeof Symbol && obj.constructor === Symbol && obj !== Symbol.prototype ? "symbol" : typeof obj; }, _typeof(obj); }
    function _defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, _toPropertyKey(descriptor.key), descriptor); } }
    function _createClass(Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) _defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) _defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); Object.defineProperty(Constructor, "prototype", { writable: false }); return Constructor; }
    function _toPropertyKey(arg) { var key = _toPrimitive(arg, "string"); return _typeof(key) === "symbol" ? key : String(key); }
    function _toPrimitive(input, hint) { if (_typeof(input) !== "object" || input === null) return input; var prim = input[Symbol.toPrimitive]; if (prim !== undefined) { var res = prim.call(input, hint || "default"); if (_typeof(res) !== "object") return res; throw new TypeError("@@toPrimitive must return a primitive value."); } return (hint === "string" ? String : Number)(input); }
    function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }
    
    
    
    function _inherits(subClass, superClass) {
        if (typeof superClass !== "function" && superClass !== null) {
            throw new TypeError("Super expression must either be null or a function");
        }
        subClass.prototype = Object.create(superClass && superClass.prototype, {
            constructor: { value: subClass, writable: true, configurable: true }
        });
        Object.defineProperty(subClass, "prototype", { writable: false });
    
        if (superClass) _setPrototypeOf(subClass, superClass);
        // Coke.__proto__ === Function.prototype  ---→   Coke.__proto__ === Drinks
    }
    function _setPrototypeOf(o, p) {
        _setPrototypeOf = Object.setPrototypeOf
            ? Object.setPrototypeOf.bind()
            : function _setPrototypeOf(o, p) {
                o.__proto__ = p; return o;
            };
        return _setPrototypeOf(o, p);
    }
    function _createSuper(Derived) {
        var hasNativeReflectConstruct = _isNativeReflectConstruct();
        return function _createSuperInternal() {
            var Super = _getPrototypeOf(Derived), // 获取Coke的原型对象——Drinks构造函数
                result;
            if (hasNativeReflectConstruct) {
                var NewTarget = _getPrototypeOf(this).constructor; // 当前实例的构造函数——Coke
                result = Reflect.construct(Super, arguments, NewTarget);
    
                /**
                 * https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Reflect/construct
                 *
                 * [参数1]被运行的构造函数
                 * [参数3]作为新创建对象的原型对象的 constructor 属性
                 * 
                 * result = new Super(...arguments);
                 * result.__proto__.constructor = NewTarget;
                 * 表示result是从NewTarget创建的,而不是Super创建的
                 * 优先通过Reflect.construct去调用构造函数,保证new.target不丢失
                 * 通过apply调用构造函数的时候,new.target是undefined
                 */
            } else {
                result = Super.apply(this, arguments); // 执行完Super返回undefined
            }
    
            /**
             * 第1种:调用构造函数创建的对象result,没有修改this这个实例,result一定有值
             * 第2种:修改了this,result是构造函数的显式返回值,值可能有或没有
             */
    
            // 父类构造函数执行完如果有显式的返回值   
            return _possibleConstructorReturn(this, result);
        };
    }
    function _possibleConstructorReturn(self, call) {
        if (call && (_typeof(call) === "object" || typeof call === "function")) {
            return call;
        } else if (call !== void 0) {
            throw new TypeError("Derived constructors may only return object or undefined");
        }
        return _assertThisInitialized(self);
    }
    function _assertThisInitialized(self) {
        if (self === void 0) {
            throw new ReferenceError("this hasn't been initialised - super() hasn't been called");
        }
        return self;
    }
    function _isNativeReflectConstruct() {
        if (typeof Reflect === "undefined" || !Reflect.construct)
            return false;
        if (Reflect.construct.sham)
            return false;
        if (typeof Proxy === "function")
            return true;
        try {
            Boolean.prototype.valueOf.call(Reflect.construct(Boolean, [], function () { }));
            return true;
        } catch (e) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    function _getPrototypeOf(o) {
        _getPrototypeOf = Object.setPrototypeOf
            ?
            Object.getPrototypeOf.bind()
            :
            function _getPrototypeOf(o) {
                return o.__proto__ || Object.getPrototypeOf(o);
            };
        return _getPrototypeOf(o);
    }
    
    var Coke = /*#__PURE__*/function (_Drinks) {
        _inherits(Coke, _Drinks); // 实现对父类原型链属性的继承
        var _super = _createSuper(Coke); // 返回值可以先理解为父类的构造函数  _createSuper返回1个函数,执行后返回1个对象
        function Coke(capacity) {
            _classCallCheck(this, Coke);
            return _super.call(this, capacity); // 注意这个构造函数的显式return
        }
        return _createClass(Coke);
    }(Drinks);
    

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          本文标题:extends

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