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springboot 整合线程池(通俗易懂)

springboot 整合线程池(通俗易懂)

作者: Zal哥哥 | 来源:发表于2021-02-09 12:40 被阅读0次

废话少说,直接上代码

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; 
import org.springframework.core.task.AsyncTaskExecutor; 
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync; 
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor; 
import java.util.concurrent.*;

@Configuration
@EnableAsync public class SpringAsyncConfig {

    @Bean("taskExecutor") public Executor asyncServiceExecutor() {
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor(); // 设置核心线程数
        executor.setCorePoolSize(5); // 设置最大线程数
        executor.setMaxPoolSize(20); //配置队列大小
        executor.setQueueCapacity(Integer.MAX_VALUE); // 设置线程活跃时间(秒)
        executor.setKeepAliveSeconds(60); // 设置默认线程名称
        executor.setThreadNamePrefix("获取旺旺信息"); // 等待所有任务结束后再关闭线程池
        executor.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true); //执行初始化
        executor.initialize(); 
        return executor;
    }
}

controller层

import com.yzx.caasscs.controller.BaseController; 
import com.yzx.caasscs.service.Thread.AsyncService; 
import com.yzx.caasscs.vo.ResultVO; 
import org.slf4j.Logger; 
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; 

/** * @author qjwyss
 * @date 2018/10/12
 * @description */ 
@RestController 
public class ThreadController extends BaseController { 
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ThreadController.class);

    @Autowired private AsyncService asyncService;

    @GetMapping("/sss") 
    public ResultVO<Void> sss(){ //调用service层的任务
         asyncService.executeAsync(); 
         return ResultVO.getSuccess("OK");
    }
}

service

public interface AsyncService { /** * 执行异步任务 */
    void executeAsync();

}

serviceImpl

import com.yzx.caasscs.service.Thread.AsyncService; 
import org.slf4j.Logger; 
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; 
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service 
public class AsyncServiceImpl implements AsyncService { 
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AsyncServiceImpl.class);

    @Async("taskExecutor")
    @Override public void executeAsync() {
        logger.info("start executeAsync"); try {
            System.out.println("当前运行的线程名称:" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        logger.info("end executeAsync");
    }

}

@Async和@EnableAsync要结合使用,才能发挥异步的效果

建议把所有带有@Async的方法都放到同一个类里,不然很容易出现循环依赖的问题

https://www.cnblogs.com/shisanye/p/13535392.html

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