1. For example, assume that you want to redistribute /ˌridɪ'strɪbjut/the free space on a server or decommission a server, which would require you to detach a database from one instance of SQL Server and then attach the database to a new instance of SQL Server.
2. the ability to assume many forms.
verb /ə'sum/
1
to think that something is true, although you do not have definite proof. SYN presume
to think that something is true or probably true without knowing that it is true.
to think or accept that sth is true but without having proof of it.
to accept something to be true without question or proof.
to believe that something is true, even though no one has told you or even though you have no proof.
to be based on the idea that something is true.
If you assume that something is true, you imagine that it is true, sometimes wrongly. Syn:presume
You can use let us assume or let's assume when you are considering a possible situation or event, so that you can think about the consequences.
assume (that)
I didn’t see your car, so I assumed you’d gone out.
it seems/is reasonable to assume (that)
It seems reasonable to assume that the book was written around 70 AD.
somebody can safely assume that(=it is almost certain)
I think we can safely assume that interest rates will go up again soon.
let us/let’s assume (that)(=used when thinking about a possible event or situation and its possible results)
Let us assume for a moment that we could indeed fire her. Should we?
somebody/something is assumed to be (doing) something
The rest of the system is assumed to be functioning well.
assume the worst(=think that the worst possible thing has happened)
When it got to midnight and Paul was still not back, I began to assume the worst.
I assumed he was coming, so I was surprised when he didn't show up.
“Is he coming?” “So I assume.” = “I assume so.”
I think we can safely assume that he's coming. = I think it's safe to assume that he's coming.
She assumed from his expression that he was confused.
Let's assume [=suppose] (that) she rejects your invitation. What will you do then? = Assuming (that) she rejects your invitation, what will you do? [=what will you do if she rejects your invitation?]
We'll be arriving around noon. That's assuming that our flight is on time.
The study assumes that the problem develops after birth. [=the study does not consider the possibility that the problem may begin before birth]
It is reasonable to assume (that) the economy will continue to improve.
Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds.
She would, he assumed, be home at the usual time.
It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.
Don't always assume the worst(= that sth bad has happened).
In this example we have assumed a unit price of $10.
I had assumed him to be a Belgian.
I assumed (that) you knew each other because you went to the same school.
Let's assume (that) they're coming and make plans on that basis.
We can't assume the suspects to be guilty simply because they've decided to remain silent.
We mustn't assume the suspects' guilt.
Everyone accepted she was telling the truth, although in fact this was quite a lot to assume.
I’m assuming everyone here has an email address.
I think we can safely assume that he is out of town.
I have always assumed her to be American.
This forecast assumes there will be no recession.
This score is assumed to represent the achievement of an average 7-year-old.
It is a misconception to assume that the two continents are similar. [misconception = /'mɪskən'sɛpʃən/ noun, an idea which is wrong or untrue, but which people believe because they do not understand the subject properly SYN fallacy → preconception] [fallacy = /'fæləsi/ noun, a false idea or belief, especially one that a lot of people believe is true SYN misconception] [preconception = /ˌprikən'sɛpʃən/ noun, a belief or opinion that you have already formed before you know the actual facts, and that may be wrong]
If the package is wrapped well, we assume the contents are also wonderful.
If mistakes occurred, they were assumed to be the fault of the commander on the spot. [on the spot = at the place where something is happening]
`Today?' - `I'd assume so, yeah.'
Let us assume those clubs actually win something. Then players will receive large bonuses.
Let's assume for a moment that I am a litigant in your court. [litigant = /'lɪtɪɡənt/ noun, someone who is making a claim against someone or defending themselves against a claim in a court of law]
GRAMMAR
In more formal English, you say it is assumed that something is true:
It is assumed that the person is innocent.
2
assume control/responsibility etc
to start to have control, responsibility etc or to start in a particular position or job.
to begin (a role, duty, etc.) as a job or responsibility.
to take or begin to have (power, control, etc.) in a job or situation.
to accept (a responsibility, debt, etc.).
to take or begin to have power or responsibility.SYN take
to take or begin to have responsibility or control, sometimes without the right to do so, or to begin to have a characteristic.
to officially start a new job or position.
to start to control something although no one has officially asked you to.
If someone assumes power or responsibility, they take power or responsibility.
Whoever they appoint will assume responsibility for all financial matters.
He assumed power in a bloody coup in 1990. [coup = /kʊ/ noun, a sudden and sometimes violent attempt by citizens or the army to take control of the government]
Jim Paton will assume the role of managing director.
She assumed the presidency. = She assumed the position of president. [presidency = /'prɛzɪdənsi/ noun, the position of being the president of a country or organization, or the period of time during which someone is president]
assume [=take] office
The king assumed the throne when he was very young. [throne = /θron/ noun, 1). a special chair used by a king or queen at important ceremonies. 2). the throne the position and power of being a king or queen]
He is ready to assume [=take] control of the organization.
When they purchased the company they had to assume [=take on] its debts.
assume liability. [liability = /'laɪə'bɪləti/ noun, the amount of debt that must be paid OPP assets]
The city assumes greater financial risk with that plan.
The court assumed responsibility for the girl's welfare. [welfare = /'wɛl'fɛr/ noun, 1). someone’s welfare is their health and happiness. 2). help that is provided for people who have personal or social problems. 3). money that is paid by the government in the US to people who are very poor or unemployed SYN benefit]
Rebel forces have assumed control of the capital.
The new President assumes office at midnight tonight.
The terrorists assumed control of the plane and forced it to land in the desert.
The issue has assumed considerable political proportions (= has become a big political problem).
He formally assumes the presidency next week.
She has been invited to assume the role of mentor.
His first priority was assuming control of the army.
Mr Cross will assume the role of Chief Executive with a team of four directors.
If there is no president, power will be assumed by the most extremist forces. [extremist = /ɪk'strimɪst/ noun, someone who has extreme political opinions and aims, and who is willing to do unusual or illegal things in order to achieve them]
3
to behave in a way that does not show how you really feel, especially in order to seem more confident, happy etc than you are SYN put on [put on = an attempt to make someone believe something that is not true]
to make yourself have (an appearance that does not show your true feelings) in order to deceive someone.
to place yourself in (a particular position or posture).
to pretend to have a particular feeling or quality SYN put on
to pretend to have a different name or be someone you are not, or to express a feeling falsely.
to pretend to have a particular feeling or attitude.
If you assume a particular expression or way of behaving, you start to look or behave in this way. Syn:put on
assume a manner/air/expression etc
Andy assumed an air of indifference whenever her name was mentioned. [indifference = /ɪn'dɪfrəns/ adjective, lack of interest or concern]
She immediately assumed a look of innocence. [=she had an expression on her face that made her look innocent, even though she wasn't]
She assumed a sitting position [=she sat down] on the floor.
He assumed an air of concern.
Moving to a different town, he assumed a false name.
During the investigation, two detectives assumed the identities of antiques dealers. [dealer = /'dilɚ/ noun, someone who buys and sells a particular product, especially an expensive one][antique = /æn'tik/ noun, a piece of furniture, jewellery etc that was made a very long time ago and is therefore valuable.][detective = /dɪ'tɛktɪv/ noun, a police officer whose job is to discover information about crimes and catch criminals]
He assumed a look of indifference but I knew how he felt.
Fay assumed an air of innocence.
In his dreams, the mountains assumed enormous importance.
He contented himself by assuming an air of superiority. [content = /'kɑntɛnt/ verb, 1). to do or have something that is not what you really wanted, but is still satisfactory. 2). to make someone feel happy and satisfied]
Prue assumed a placatory /'plekətɔri/ tone of voice. [placate = /'pleket/ verb, to make someone stop feeling angry SYN appease OPP rile] [appease = /ə'piz/ verb, to make someone less angry or stop them from attacking you by giving them what they want] [rile = /raɪl/ verb, to make someone extremely angry]
4
to start to have a particular quality or appearance SYN take on [take on = to develop a particular character or appearance. If something takes on a new appearance or quality, it develops that appearance or quality.]
to begin to have (a particular appearance or quality).
to begin to have a particular quality or appearance. SYN take on
to begin to have a particular quality, shape, expression etc.
If something assumes a particular quality, it begins to have that quality. Syn:take on
These relationships assume great importance in times of crisis.
The problem is beginning to assume massive proportions. [proportion = /prə'pɔrʃən/ noun, the size or importance of something.]
The last game of the season assumes much greater importance now. [=it becomes much more important now]
Their financial problems assumed huge proportions. [=grew to be very serious]
The sky gradually assumed [=took on] an otherworldly glow. [otherworldly = /'ʌðɚ'wɝldli/ adjective, relating to religious thoughts and ideas rather than with normal daily life] [glow = /ɡlo/ noun, 1f). a soft steady light. 2). the pink colour in your face or body that you have when you are healthy, have been doing exercise, or are excited]
Under certain conditions, the chemical will assume the appearance of ice.
This matter has assumed considerable importance.
In the story the god assumes the form of an eagle /'igl/.
The animals assumed their normal resting position.
Time with the family has started to assume greater importance.
In his dreams, the mountains assumed enormous importance.
5
to be based on the idea that something else is correct SYN presuppose [presuppose =/ˌprisə'poz/ verb, to depend on something that is believed to exist or to be true SYN assume]
assume (that)
The theory assumes that both labour and capital are mobile.
Coen’s economic forecast assumes a 3.5% growth rate.
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