上篇写到一张上传的,但不实用,毕竟发表动态基本都是多张上传,从网上也找好多大神写的,现在就简单总结一下。
请求方式post
-(NSString *)PostImagesToServer:(NSString *) strUrl dicPostParams:(NSMutableDictionary *)params dicImages:(NSMutableArray *) dicImages{
NSString * res;
//分界线的标识符
NSString *TWITTERFON_FORM_BOUNDARY = @"AaB03x";
//根据url初始化request
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:strUrl];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
//分界线 --AaB03x
NSString *MPboundary=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"--%@",TWITTERFON_FORM_BOUNDARY];
//结束符 AaB03x--
NSString *endMPboundary=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"%@--",MPboundary];
//要上传的图片
UIImage *image;
//http body的字符串
NSMutableString *body=[[NSMutableString alloc]init];
//参数的集合的所有key的集合
NSArray *keys= [params allKeys];
//遍历keys
for(int i=0;i<[keys count];i++) {
//得到当前key
NSString *key=[keys objectAtIndex:i];
//如果key不是pic,说明value是字符类型,比如name:Boris
//if(![key isEqualToString:@"pic"]) {
//添加分界线,换行
[body appendFormat:@"%@\r\n",MPboundary];
//添加字段名称,换2行
[body appendFormat:@"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%@\"\r\n\r\n",key];
//添加字段的值
[body appendFormat:@"%@\r\n",[params objectForKey:key]];
}
//声明myRequestData,用来放入http body
NSMutableData *myRequestData=[NSMutableData data];
//将body字符串转化为UTF8格式的二进制
[myRequestData appendData:[body dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//循环加入上传图片
for(int i = 0; i< [dicImages count] ; i++){
//要上传的图片
image = [dicImages objectAtIndex:i];
//得到图片的data
NSData* data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.0);
NSMutableString *imgbody = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
//此处循环添加图片文件
////添加分界线,换行
[imgbody appendFormat:@"%@\r\n",MPboundary];
[imgbody appendFormat:@"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"content2[]\"; filename=\"%@.jpg\"\r\n",[self.imageArray objectAtIndex:i]];
//声明上传文件的格式
//[imgbody appendFormat:@"Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n"];
[imgbody appendFormat:@"Content-Type: image/jpeg; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n"];
NSLog(@"上传的图片:%d %@", i, [dicImages objectAtIndex:i]);
//将body字符串转化为UTF8格式的二进制
[myRequestData appendData:[imgbody dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//将image的data加入
[myRequestData appendData:data];
[myRequestData appendData:[ @"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
//声明结束符:--AaB03x--
NSString *end=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"%@\r\n",endMPboundary];
//加入结束符--AaB03x--
[myRequestData appendData:[end dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//设置HTTPHeader中Content-Type的值
NSString *content=[[NSString alloc]initWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data; boundary=%@",TWITTERFON_FORM_BOUNDARY];
//设置HTTPHeader
[request setValue:content forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
//设置Content-Length
[request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%lu", (unsigned long)[myRequestData length]] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Length"];
//设置http body
[request setHTTPBody:myRequestData];
//http method
[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
//设置接受response的data
NSData *mResponseData;
NSError *err = nil;
mResponseData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:&err];
if(mResponseData == nil){
NSLog(@"err code : %@", [err localizedDescription]);
}
res = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:mResponseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(@"服务器返回:%@", res);
return res;
}
params 表单数据
dicImages 图片数组或字典,我的是数组,所以改了。
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