concat 将数据进行轴向横向合并数据,默认是按照index进行组合合并
参数介绍:
objs:需要连接的对象集合,一般是列表或字典;
axis:连接轴向;
join:参数为‘outer’或‘inner’;
join_axes=[]:指定自定义的索引;
keys=[]:创建层次化索引;
ignore_index=True:重建索引
例子:
left=pd.DataFrame({'key1':['foo','foo','bar','you'],
'key2':['one','two','one','three'],
'lval':[1,2,3,4]})
right=pd.DataFrame({'key3':['foo','foo','bar','bar'], #将上面的right的key 改了名字
'key4':['one','one','one','two'],
'lval':[4,5,6,7]})
df=pd.concat([left,right],axis=1)
==>
key1 key2 lval key3 key4 lval
0 foo one 1 foo one 4
1 foo two 2 foo one 5
2 bar one 3 bar one 6
3 you three 4 bar two 7
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