【磁流】第5章 电池是不平衡的

Batteries are not balanced.

Sometimes there is more of North pole magnets than there is South pole magnets.

有时北极磁粒子比南极磁粒子多。

They should be equal.

他们应该是平等的。

This includes generators which do not run the South pole magnets in frame or base.

这包括在框架或基础上不运用南极磁的发电机。

Get two pieces of lumber, one by six inches, a foot long,
Nail then together so that one lies flat on floor and the other on top the edges up and down.
Out a notch in end in upper piece, four inches deep and as high as to hold a piece of wood or brass that would hold needle points in ends and have a hole in middle to hold the three-foot magnet.

取两块木材，宽6英寸，1英尺长,
钉在一起，一个平躺，一块垂直，保持上下垂直。
在上面的那块木材上做一个切口, 四英寸深, 高度足够夹住一块用针固定两端使之可以转动的木头或黄铜。中间掏个洞用来穿三英尺长的磁铁。

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Balance the magnet good so it would stop on its right magnetic position.
Now put the car battery South side positive terminal East and negative terminal West.
Connect the East end of the copper wire with positive terminal,
And connect the West end of the copper wire with the West side lead,
Hold the copper wire just above the magnet a quarter of an inch North of magnet’s end,
Hold in level and square.
Touch the battery, then you will see the magnet swinging East.

平衡磁体，它将停止在其正确的磁位置。
现在把汽车电池放在装置的南边，负极在西边正极在东边。
铜线的东边连在正极上,
铜线的西边连在西边的开关上,
保持铜线略高于磁铁四分之一英寸,磁铁北端
保持水平和矩形线路。
短路电池,然后您将看到磁铁向东摆动

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Now put the battery North side, positive terminal East, negative terminal West,
Connect West end of the copper wire with negative terminal,
Connect East end of copper wire with East side lead,
Put the copper wire on top of the magnet a quarter of an inch South of magnet’s end,
Hold the copper wire just above in square and level,
Touch the positive terminal, then you will see the magnet swinging West.

现在把电池放到北侧, 负极在西边正极在东边。
西端的铜线在负极上,
东端的铜线在东边的开关上,
保持铜线略高于磁铁四分之一英寸,
保持水平和矩形线路。
短路电池,然后您将看到磁铁向西摆动

If the battery is right, magnet strong enough, and the magnet rod balanced good it will repeat the same thing every time.

如果电池是正常的,磁铁足够强大,磁铁棒平衡很好，每一次它会同样的结果。

I think the batteries are not made right. Sometimes there is more of North Pole magnets than there is South Pole magnets. They should be equal. The same as from generators which do not run the South Pole magnets in frame or base, but run directly away the same as they run the North Pole magnets.

我认为电池制作的不对的。有时北极磁粒子比有南极磁粒子多。他们应该是等量的。如同在框架或基础上不运用南极磁的发电机，它直接使南极磁粒子跑掉，同时北极磁粒子也会跑掉。

From the following experiment you will see that the battery is not balanced right.

从下面的实验你会发现电池是不平衡的。

Put the copper wire across the box, one end East, the other end West,
Connect one lead a foot West from East end,
And the other lead with West end,
Hang a magnet in spider web,
Put the magnet in same level with the copper wire.
Keep the copper wire end a little away from magnet’s North Pole,
Connect East lead with positive terminal,
Tap the negative terminal several times with the loose clip, and see what the magnet is doing.
Change the terminal,
Change the tapping,
Move the box and copper wire to the South Pole end, repeat – the same thing.

把铜线穿过盒子东西向放置
连接铜线的一端在东偏西1英尺的端，
另一端连接在西端
找蜘蛛网挂一个磁铁
使磁铁和铜线在一个水平上
保持铜线的端点与磁铁的北极有点距离
把东边的头同正极相连
敲打几次负极的点击开关，看磁铁在做什么。
改变连接极性
改变点次频率
移动箱子和铜线到磁铁南极端,重复——同样的事情

Then you will notice sometimes the copper wire end pushes away the North Pole magnet, and sometimes it pulls it in and the same thing happens with South Pole magnet, and sometimes it does nothing.

然后你会注意到有时铜线推开北极磁铁，有时它拉近磁铁, 同样的事情也发生在南极磁铁,有时它什么都不做。

So it shows the battery is irregular.

所以它显示电池是不平衡的。

Connect the leads with battery’s terminals to make a loop,
Keep the leads on the same level with battery,
Drag a hanging magnet over the loop and the connections between the battery’s terminals.

将导线与电池连接做成一个回路,
保持导线和电池保持水平
拖动一个悬挂磁铁越过回路和电池端子的连接点（正负极柱）

You will see that one end of the magnet keeps inside the loop, and the other outside, and the same thing happens when the magnet crosses the connection between the terminals.

你会看到磁铁的一端保持在回路中，另一端在环外，同样的事情发生在磁体穿过电池端子的连接点（正负极柱）时。

This experiment indicates that the North and South Pole magnet currents were not only running from one terminal to the other, but are running around in an orbit and are not only running one time around, but are running many times round until the North and South Pole individual magnets get thrown out of the wire by centrifugal force, and by crowding.

这个实验表明，北极和南极磁流不仅从一个电极运行到另一电极，而是运行在一个轨道，不仅运行一次而是多次运行，直到南北极独立磁粒子被离心力抛出或者挤出线圈。

While the North and South Pole magnets were in their own terminals they only possessed pushing power, the pulling power they acquire only if the other kind of magnets are in front of them, like the permanent magnets if you put the opposite magnet in front of it, then they will hold together. The same way you have done with the six inches long pieces of copper and soft iron wire.

当南北极磁粒子在他们自己的电极时，它们仅仅有推力，这种推力只有在另一种磁粒子在它们前面时才会获得，像你将相反磁体放到永磁体前面时它们将吸到一起。你对六英寸长的铜和软铁导线做了同样的事情。

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From the experiments with the car battery you can see the principle how permanent magnets are made by North and South Pole individual magnets currents running in a single wire from battery.

从汽车电池这个试验你可以明白，怎样通过单根导线中来自电池的南北极独立磁流粒子制作永磁体的原理。

Q) How did the magnets get in there? …As I said in the beginning, the North or South Pole magnets they are cosmic force, they hold together this earth and everything on it.

问)如何获取磁性?正如我在开始时候说的，南极或北极磁粒子他们是宇宙自然力，他们维系地球和上面所有东西。

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Some metals and non-metals have more of the magnets than others. The North and South Pole magnets have the power to build up and take down, for instance in welding the magnets take the Welding rod down and put it on the welding, in electroplating they put one metal on the other, and if you burn a metal too much in an electric furnace the metal will disappear in air.

一些金属和非金属比其他物质有更多的磁粒子。南北极磁粒子拥有创建和毁灭的力量，例如在焊接过程中磁粒子融化焊条并将之固定到焊接处，在电镀时他们把金属覆盖在另一种金属上，如果你在电炉中极度加热金属，金属会消失在空气中。

The North and South Pole magnets were put in the car battery by a generator.

南北极磁粒子由发电机注入到汽车电池里。

When then North and South Pole magnets went in the battery they built up a charge that held the magnets themselves.

当南北极磁粒子进入电池后它们会创建电荷来保持自己不会流失。
Later on the acid takes the matter in parts and separates magnets and sends them to their own terminals, and from there they come out.

然后酸使物质参与进来并分离磁粒子，送它们到它们自己的电极，它们将从那流出电池。

In other batteries the acid takes the zinc in parts and sends the North Pole magnets to positive terminal and holds the South Pole magnets by itself for negative terminal.

在其他电池中，酸使锌参与进来并送北极磁粒子到电池正极，将南极磁粒子留在电池的负极。

When the connections are made the magnets will come out of the battery and will come out until the zinc will last. When the zinc is gone the magnets are gone, too.

当连接被建立，磁粒子从电池流出直到锌反应完。当锌消失了，磁粒子也消失。

The same is true if you put iron in acid and some other metals, for the other terminal and when the connections are made the magnets will come out of the battery, but when the iron is gone the magnets are gone, too.

相同的事实，如果你把铁放进酸中，其他一些金属作另一电极，当连接建立磁粒子将从电池流出，但当铁消失了磁粒子也会消失。

This should be sufficient to see that the North and South Pole magnets are holding together everything.

这充分的证明了，南北极磁粒子组成了所有东西。

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You saw how magnetic currents are made in battery from metal by acid.

你看到了磁流是怎样通过电池中的酸从金属制造出来。

Next I will tell you how magnetic currents are made by permanent and electric magnets, and then without either.

接下来我将告诉你，怎么用永久磁铁和电磁铁产生磁流，没有其它东西。