- 背景
项目中经常会使用到各种各样的红点,为了不麻烦UI,也不想使用drawable,项目中用到比较多,决定采用封装自定义View,以便自己以后使用。 - 分析
1、画圆,可以直接用Paint类实现。
2、直接继承View,ononMeasure获取宽高,在onDraw中直接画圆。 -
效果图
1551083156524.jpg
圆环、圆效果图.png
- 代码实现
public class CirclePointView extends View {
private static final int DEFAULT_COLOR = Color.BLACK;
private int mCircleColor;
private Paint mDrawPoint;
private int mWidth;
private int mHeight;
private boolean mIsSolid; //是否实心圆。
private float mStrikeWidth;
public CirclePointView(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public CirclePointView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public CirclePointView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
initView(context, attrs);
}
private void initView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
if (attrs != null) { // 获取在xml中配置的属性。
TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CirclePointView);
mCircleColor = array.getColor(R.styleable.CirclePointView_pointColor, DEFAULT_COLOR);
mIsSolid = array.getBoolean(R.styleable.CirclePointView_isSolid, true);
mStrikeWidth = array.getDimension(R.styleable.CirclePointView_strikeWidth, 1);
array.recycle();
}
mDrawPoint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
mDrawPoint.setStyle(mIsSolid ? Paint.Style.FILL : Paint.Style.STROKE);
if (!mIsSolid) mDrawPoint.setStrokeWidth(mStrikeWidth);
mDrawPoint.setColor(mCircleColor);
mDrawPoint.setAntiAlias(true);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
mWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);// 获取圆、圆环的宽度
mHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
final int widMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
final int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
int defaultWidth = (int) getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density * 4;
if (mWidth == 0 || widMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
mWidth = defaultWidth;
}
if (mHeight == 0 || heightMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
mHeight = defaultWidth;
}
setMeasuredDimension(mWidth, mHeight);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
int value = ((mWidth > mHeight ? mHeight : mWidth)) >> 1;
if (mIsSolid || mStrikeWidth >= value) { // 画实心圆。
canvas.drawCircle(mWidth >>> 1, mHeight >>> 1, value, mDrawPoint);
return;
}
value = (value - (int)(mStrikeWidth / 2)); // 空心圆。
canvas.drawCircle(mWidth >>> 1, mHeight >>> 1, value, mDrawPoint);
}
/**
* 画实心圆。
*/
public void setSolidCircle() {
mIsSolid = true;
mDrawPoint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
invalidate();
}
/**
* 画空心圆,
*
* @param strikeWidth 圆环宽度。
*/
public void setEmptyCircleWid(float strikeWidth) {
if (strikeWidth == 0) return;
mIsSolid = false;
mDrawPoint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mStrikeWidth = strikeWidth;
mDrawPoint.setStrokeWidth(strikeWidth);
invalidate();
}
/**
* 设置圆的颜色。
*
* @param circleColor 颜色。
*/
public void setCircleColor(int circleColor) {
mCircleColor = circleColor;
mDrawPoint.setColor(circleColor);
invalidate();
}
}
- 项目不难,可以帮大家熟悉自定义View的步骤。
- 国际惯例、放上Demo的Github链接。
- 欢迎大家留言讨论。
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