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48. Allure报告

48. Allure报告

作者: 薛东弗斯 | 来源:发表于2024-03-23 06:36 被阅读0次

知乎-最新最全 Allure快速入门 自动化测试报告 - 知乎 (zhihu.com)

python3.7
jdk-11.0.12_windows-x64_bin
allure-2.18.1  
       -<解压到C:\Program Files>
       - 添加环境变量： 将“C:\Program Files\allure-2.18.1\bin” 添加到path
       - windows的cmd目录下通过 allure --version  判断是否生效
pip install allure-pytest

# pytest.ini
[pytest]
testpaths = ./
# ./ 代表执行命令的当前文件夹
markers=
    pro:pro
    test:test
    p1:p1

addopts: -vs --alluredir ./report --clean-alluredir
# --alluredir :报告生成地址
# --clean-alluredir： 清除之前的记录

bejson.com

生成报告

执行测试用例后，自动生成report目录。
当前执行路径，指定report 目录，allure serve report就会自动生成allure测试报告，报告放到临时目录

# 放到固定木
allure generate report     # 生成allure-report
allure generate report    -o ABC # 生成重新命名的allure-report，名称叫ABC
allure open allure-report  # 打开allure-report

# test_one.py
import allure
import pytest
@allure.epic("TestOne_Automation")
@allure.feature("test_one,feature")
class TestOne:
    @allure.story("test_one,story")
    @allure.title("test_one,title")
    @allure.testcase("www.baidu.com","testcase_link")
    @allure.issue("www.baidu.com","bug_tracker")
    @allure.description("This is a test_one description")
    @allure.severity("blocker")
    @allure.link("www.baidu.com",name="link")
    def test_one(self):
        with allure.step("step1"):
            pass
        with allure.step("step2"):
            pass
        assert 1 == 1

    @allure.story("test_two,story")
    @allure.title("test_two,title")
    def test_two(self):
        assert 1 == 1

    def test_three(self):
        assert 1 == 2

    @pytest.mark.skip
    def test_four(self):
        assert 1 == 1

pytest -k test_one
allure serve report   # 自动打开报告

钩子函数完成失败用例截图

project > conftest.py
project > pytest.ini
project > test_allure.py
project > data > data.yaml
project > utils > read.py
project > utils > get_filepath.py

# conftest.py
import allure
import pytest
from selenium import webdriver

from utils.get_filepath import get_screen_shot_path


@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def driver():
    global driver
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    driver.maximize_window()
    print("打开浏览器")
    yield driver
    print("关闭浏览器")
    driver.close()
    driver.quit()


# 钩子函数，结果
@pytest.hookimpl(hookwrapper=True, tryfirst=True)
def pytest_runtest_makereport(item, call):
    """

    :param item: 代表测试函数或方法，包含测试相关的信心，比如名称，位置，标记
    :param call: 包含测试函数执行的详细信息，比如结果，执行时间
    :return:
    when = setup:前置
    when = call:执行测试用例
    when = teardown:后置
    """
    print("=========================")
    # 获取钩子函数的结果
    out = yield
    # 获取测试报告
    report = out.get_result()

    # print(f"测试报告：{report}")
    # print(f"步骤：{report.when}")
    # print(f"nodeid：{report.nodeid}")
    # print(f"运行结果：{report.outcome}")
    # 失败测试用例截图
    if report.when == 'call' and report.failed:
        # 保存到本地
        driver.save_screenshot(get_screen_shot_path())
        # 截图,get_screenshot_as_png二进制数据
        # 使用allure.attach将二进制数据附加到allure报告中
        allure.attach(driver.get_screenshot_as_png(), "失败截图", allure.attachment_type.PNG)


# pytest.ini
[pytest]
testpaths = ./testcases
markers=
    pro:pro
    test:test
    p1:p1

addopts: -vs --alluredir ./report --clean-alluredir

# test_allure.py
from time import sleep

import allure
import pytest
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

from utils.read import read_yaml


class TestLogin:

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("username,password", read_yaml()['userinfo_list'])
    def test_login(self, driver, username, password):
        allure.dynamic.title("登录功能，账号为：" + username)
        driver.get("http://sellshop.5istudy.online/sell/user/login_page")
        driver.find_element(By.ID, 'username').send_keys(username)
        driver.find_element(By.ID, 'password').send_keys(password)
        driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '#login > form > p.login.button > input[type=submit]').click()
        if username == 'admin':
            text = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div > div > div > div > strong").text
            assert text == "用户不存在1"
        sleep(2)

# project > utils > read.py
import configparser

import yaml

from utils.get_filepath import get_yaml_path, get_ini_path

path = get_yaml_path()
ini_path = get_ini_path()


def read_yaml():
    with open(path, encoding="utf8") as f:
        data = yaml.safe_load(f)
        return data


def read_ini():
    config = configparser.ConfigParser()
    config.read(ini_path, encoding='utf8')
    return config


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(read_yaml())
    # print(read_ini()['mysql']['HOST'])

# project > utils > get_filepath.py
import os
import time


def get_report_path():
    path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), "allure-report/export",
                        'prometheusData.txt')
    return path


def get_screen_shot_path():
    file_name = "截图{}.png".format(time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S"))
    path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), "file", file_name)
    return path


def get_logo_path():
    path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), "file", "logo.jpg")
    return path


def download_file_path():
    path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), "file")
    return path


def get_yaml_path():
    path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), "data", "data.yaml")
    return path


def get_ini_path():
    path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), "config", "settings.ini")
    return path


def get_log_path():
    path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), "log")
    return path


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(get_report_path())


# project > data > data.yaml
userinfo:
  username: admin
  password: 123456

skill:
  - 接口自动化
  - UI自动化
  - 性能测试

userinfos:
  - username: admin
    password: 123456
  - username: test01
    password: 123456

userinfo_list:
  - [ admin,123456 ]
  - [ test01,123456 ]

skills:
  - - 接口自动化
    - UI自动化
    - 性能测试

skills2:
  - [ 接口自动化, UI自动化, 性能测试 ]


#项目
register_ok:
  mobile: 13800001112
  password: 123456

register_failed:
  mobile: 13800001112
  password: 123456

register_exist:
  mobile: 13017744356

user_login:
  - mobile: ''
    password: 123456
  - mobile: 13800001111
    password: ''
  - mobile: 13800001111
    password: 123451
  - mobile: 13800001111
    password: 123456

user_address:
  province: 天津市
  city: 天津城区
  district: 和平区
  username: 老白
  useraddress: 人民广场100
  mobile: 13800001111

allure动态报告内容

# test_allure.py
from time import sleep
import allure
import pytest
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from utils.read import read_yaml

class TestLogin:
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("username,password", read_yaml()['userinfo_list'])
    def test_login(self, driver, username, password):
        allure.dynamic.title("登录功能，账号为：" + username)
        driver.get("http://sellshop.5istudy.online/sell/user/login_page")
        driver.find_element(By.ID, 'username').send_keys(username)
        driver.find_element(By.ID, 'password').send_keys(password)
        driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, '#login > form > p.login.button > input[type=submit]').click()
        if username == 'admin':
            text = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div > div > div > div > strong").text
            assert text == "用户不存在1"
        sleep(2)

环境信息

pytest文档45-allure添加环境配置(environment)-腾讯云开发者社区-腾讯云 (tencent.com)

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