1 安装JDK
1.1 下载JDK1.8
[root@localhost~]# wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz
[bogon:Desktop zxk175$ wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-macosx-x64.dmg
1.2 解压JDK1.8
[root@localhost~]# tar -zxvf jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz
1.3 设置环境变量
[root@localhost~]# vi /etc/profile
在profile中添加如下内容:
set java environment
export JAVA_HOME=/zxk175/jdk/8/jdk1.8.0_112
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JAVA_HOME}/jre/lib
1.4 让配置生效
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile
1.5 测试是否成功
[root@localhost ~]# java -version
输出以下内容则配置成功
java version "1.8.0_112"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_112-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.112-b15, mixed mode)
2 安装Tomcat
2.1 下载Tomcat8
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.5.13/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.13.tar.gz
2.2 解压Tomcat8
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzvf apache-tomcat-8.5.12.tar.gz
2.3 启动Tomcat8
[root@localhost ~]# ./startup.sh
输出以下内容则启动成功
Using CATALINA_BASE: /zxk175/tomcats/tomcat8
Using CATALINA_HOME: /zxk175/tomcats/tomcat8
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /zxk175/tomcats/tomcat8/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /zxk175/jdk/1.8/jdk1.8.0_112/jre
Using CLASSPATH: /zxk175/tomcats/tomcat8/bin/bootstrap.jar:/zxk175/tomcats/tomcat8/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.
3 安装Nginx
3.1 下载Nginx
[root@localhost ~]# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://github.com/openresty/headers-more-nginx-module/archive/v0.32.tar.gz
3.2 编译Nginx
3.2.1 安装编译软件
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make libtool zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel
3.2.2 添加用户
[root@localhost src]# groupadd -r nginx
[root@localhost src]# useradd -r -g nginx nginx
3.2.3 编译Nginx
[root@localhost ~]# cd nginx-1.10.3
[root@localhost ~]#./configure
--prefix=/zxk175/nginx/nginx
--user=nginx
--group=nginx
--with-http_ssl_module
--with-http_flv_module
--with-http_gzip_static_module
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--add-module=/zxk175/nginx/headers-more-nginx-module-0.32
[root@localhost ~]# make
3.2.4 安装Nginx
[root@localhost ~]# make install
3.2.5 配置Nginx
3.2.5.1 查看Nginx信息
[root@localhost ~]# /zxk175/nginx/nginx/sbin/nginx -V
3.2.5.2 修改nginx.conf
4 安装MySQL
4.0 准备工作
4.0.1 卸载自带的MySQL
[root@localhost src]# yum remove mysql mysql-server mysql-libs compat-mysql51
[root@localhost src]# rm -rf /var/lib/mysql
[root@localhost src]# rm -rf /etc/my.cnf
4.0.2 c++: internal compiler error: Killed (program cc1plus)
原因：内存不足， 在Linux下增加临时swap空间
step 1:
[root@localhost src]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/swap bs=1024 count=500000
注释：of放置swap的空间; count增加的大小，bs是块的大小，总共空间是bs*count=500M
step 2:
[root@localhost src]# mkswap /home/swap
注释：把刚才空间格式化成swap格式
step 3:
[root@localhost src]# swapon /home/swap
注释：使用刚才创建的swap空间
如果想关闭刚开辟的swap空间，只需命令：[root@localhost src]# swapoff
4.1 下载MySQL
[root@localhost src]# wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.35.tar.gz
4.2 解压MySQL
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzvf mysql-5.6.35.tar.gz
4.3 编译MySQL
4.3.0 添加用户
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd mysql
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -g mysql mysql
[root@localhost ~]# id mysql
4.3.1 安装编译软件
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y gcc-c++ gdb cmake pcre ncurses-devel bison bison-devel
4.3.2 编译MySQL
[root@localhost ~]# cd mysql-5.6.35
[root@localhost ~]# cmake
--DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/zxk175/mysql
--DMYSQL_DATADIR=/zxk175/mysql/data
--DSYSCONFDIR=/zxk175/mysql
--DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
--DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
--DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/zxk175/mysql/sock/mysql.sock
--DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306
--DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8
--DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
[root@localhost ~]# make -j 4
4.3.3 安装MySQL
[root@localhost ~]# make install
4.3.4 改变目录所有者
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /zxk175/mysql
4.3.5 加入PATH路径
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile
文件尾部插入以下内容
PATH=/zxk175/mysql/bin:/zxk175/mysql/lib:$PATH
export PATH
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile
4.3.6 执行初始化配置脚本，创建系统自带的数据库和表
[root@localhost ~]# cd /zxk175/mysql
[root@localhost ~]# scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/zxk175/mysql --datadir=/zxk175/mysql/data --user=mysql
4.3.7 添加服务，拷贝服务脚本到init.d目录，并设置开机启动
[root@localhost ~]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@localhost ~]# service mysqld start
4.3.8 修改MySQL用户root的密码
[root@localhost ~]# mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
4.3.9 MySQL开启远程连接
4.3.9.1 登录MySQL并切换到mysql数据库修改表数据
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p
mysql>use mysql;
mysql>update user set host = '%' where user = 'root';
mysql>select host, user from user;
4.3.9.1 赋予任何主机访问数据的权限并刷新权限
mysql
>grant all privileges on*.*to 'root'@'%' identified by '123456' with grant option;
mysql>flush privileges;
mysql>exit;
退出MySQL服务器，就可以在其它任何主机上以root身份登录
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