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手写Promise

手写Promise

作者: 圆儿圈圈 | 来源:发表于2018-01-12 18:13 被阅读0次
    //构造函数的参数是一个异步任务
    function Promise(task) {
        let that = this;//缓存this
        //默认状态为pending
        that.status = 'pending';
        //此变量里放着此promise的结果
        that.value = undefined;
        //存放的着所有成功的回调函数
        that.onResolvedCallbacks = [];
        //存放着所有的失败的回调函数
        that.onRejectedCallbacks = [];
        //调用此方法可以把promise变成成功态
        //resolve的时候你把挣到的钱传进来
        function resolve(value) {
            if(value instanceof Promise){
                return value.then(resolve,reject);
            }
            if (that.status == 'pending') {
                that.status = 'fulfilled';
                that.value = value;
                that.onResolvedCallbacks.forEach(item=>item(that.value));
            }
        }
    
        //调用此方法可以把当前的promise变成失败态
        function reject(reason) {
            //如果当前状态是初始态,则转成失败态
            if (that.status == 'pending') {
                that.status = 'rejected';
                that.value = reason;
                that.onRejectedCallbacks.forEach(item=>item(that.value));
            }
        }
    
        //立即执行传入的任务
        try {
            task(resolve, reject);
        } catch (e) {
            reject(e);
        }
    }
    function resolvePromise(promise2,x,resolve,reject){
        let then;
        //如果x就是promise2
        if(promise2 === x){
            return reject(new TypeError('循环引用'));
        }
        if(x instanceof Promise){
            if(x.status == 'pending'){
                x.then(function(y){
                    resolvePromise(promise2,y,resolve,reject);
                },reject);
            }else if(x.status == 'fulfilled'){
                resolve(x.value);
            }else if(x.status == 'rejected'){
                reject(x.value);
            }
        }else if(x!=null && (typeof x == 'object' || typeof x == 'function')){
            try{
                then = x.then;
                if(typeof then == 'function'){
                    then.call(x,function(y){
                        resolvePromise(promise2,y,resolve,reject)
                    },reject);
                }
            }catch(e){
                reject(e);
            };
        }else{
            resolve(x);
        }
    }
    //onFulfilled成功的回调,onReject失败的回调
    Promise.prototype.then = function (onFulfilled, onReject) {
        onFulfilled = typeof onFulfilled == 'function'?onFulfilled:function(value){return value};
        onReject = typeof onReject=='function'?onReject:function(reason){
            throw reason;
        }
        let that = this;
        let promise2;
        if(that.status == 'fulfilled'){
            promise2 = new Promise(function(resolve,reject){
                let x = onFulfilled(that.value);
                resolvePromise(promise2,x,resolve,reject);
            });
        }
        if(that.status == 'rejected'){
            promise2 = new Promise(function(resolve,reject){
                let x = onReject(that.value);
                resolvePromise(promise2,x,resolve,reject);
            });
    
        }
        if(that.status == 'pending'){
            promise2 = new Promise(function(resolve,reject){
                that.onResolvedCallbacks.push(function(){
                    let x = onFulfilled(that.value);
                    resolvePromise(promise2,x,resolve,reject);
                });
                that.onRejectedCallbacks.push(function(){
                    let x = onReject(that.value);
                    resolvePromise(promise2,x,resolve,reject);
                });
            });
        }
        return promise2;
    }
    
    Promise.all = function (arr) {
        return new Promise((resolve,reject) =>{
            let values = []
            let len = arr.length
            for(var i = 0;i < len; i++){
                let promise = arr[i]
                if(typeof promise.then == 'function'){
                    promise.then(res=>{
                        values.push(res)
                        if(values.length == len){
                            resolve(values)
                        }
                    })
                }
            }
        })
    }
    
    Promise.race = function (arr) {
        return new Promise((resolve,reject) =>{
            let len = arr.length
            for(var i = 0;i < len; i++){
                let promise = arr[i]
                if(typeof promise.then == 'function'){
                    promise.then(res=>{
                        resolve(res)
                    })
                }
            }
        })
    }
    
    Promise.resolve = function (value) {
        if (value instanceof Promise) return value
        return new Promise(resolve => resolve(value))
    }
    
    Promise.reject = function (value) {
        return new Promise((resolve,reject)=>reject(value))
    }
    
    
    module.exports = Promise;
    

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