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安卓导出Excel 表格

安卓导出Excel 表格

作者: 红茶炒饭 | 来源:发表于2019-12-21 12:07 被阅读0次

    简单的导出一份 Excel表格

    首先你需要一个jar包

    https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sourceforge.jexcelapi/jxl/2.6.12


    没有可以向我要

    感谢作者

    工具类代码
    public class ExcelUtils {
        private static WritableFont arial14font = null;
    
        private static WritableCellFormat arial14format = null;
        private static WritableFont arial10font = null;
        private static WritableCellFormat arial10format = null;
        private static WritableFont arial12font = null;
        private static WritableCellFormat arial12format = null;
        private final static String UTF8_ENCODING = "UTF-8";
        private static String pathName;
    
        
    
        /**
         * 初始化Excel
         * @param path     导出excel存放的地址(目录)
         * @param fileName
         * @param title
         * @param colName  excel中包含的列名(可以有多个)
         */
        public static void initExcel(String path, String fileName, String title, String[] colName) {
            format();
            WritableWorkbook workbook = null;
            try {
                File file = new File(path + fileName);
                pathName = path + fileName;
                if (!file.exists()) {
                    file.createNewFile();
                }
                workbook = Workbook.createWorkbook(file);
                //设置表格的名字
                WritableSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title, 0);
                //创建标题栏
                sheet.addCell((WritableCell) new Label(0, 0, path + fileName, arial14format));
                for (int col = 0; col < colName.length; col++) {
                    sheet.addCell(new Label(col, 0, colName[col], arial10format));
                }
                //设置行高
                sheet.setRowView(0, 340);
                workbook.write();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (workbook != null) {
                    try {
                        workbook.close();
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        public static <T> void writeObjListToExcel(List<T> objList, AddArray addArray ) {
    
            if (objList != null && objList.size() > 0) {
                WritableWorkbook writebook = null;
                InputStream in = null;
                try {
                    WorkbookSettings setEncode = new WorkbookSettings();
                    setEncode.setEncoding(UTF8_ENCODING);
                    in = new FileInputStream(new File(pathName));
                    Workbook workbook = Workbook.getWorkbook(in);
                    writebook = Workbook.createWorkbook(new File(pathName), workbook);
                    WritableSheet sheet = writebook.getSheet(0);
    
                    for (int j = 0; j < objList.size(); j++) {
    
                        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
    
                        addArray.addData(list, j);
    
                        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                            sheet.addCell(new Label(i, j + 1, list.get(i), arial12format));
                            if (list.get(i).length() <= 4) {
                                //设置列宽
                                sheet.setColumnView(i, list.get(i).length() + 8);
                            } else {
                                //设置列宽
                                sheet.setColumnView(i, list.get(i).length() + 5);
                            }
                        }
                        //设置行高
                        sheet.setRowView(j + 1, 350);
                    }
    
                    writebook.write();
                    Log.e("My","导出成功");
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    if (writebook != null) {
                        try {
                            writebook.close();
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
    
                    }
                    if (in != null) {
                        try {
                            in.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
    
            }
        }
    
    /**
         * 单元格的格式设置 字体大小 颜色 对齐方式、背景颜色等...
         */
        private static void format() {
            try {
                arial14font = new WritableFont(WritableFont.ARIAL, 14, WritableFont.BOLD);
                arial14font.setColour(jxl.format.Colour.LIGHT_BLUE);
                arial14format = new WritableCellFormat(arial14font);
                arial14format.setAlignment(jxl.format.Alignment.CENTRE);
                arial14format.setBorder(jxl.format.Border.ALL, jxl.format.BorderLineStyle.THIN);
                arial14format.setBackground(jxl.format.Colour.VERY_LIGHT_YELLOW);
    
                arial10font = new WritableFont(WritableFont.ARIAL, 10, WritableFont.BOLD);
                arial10format = new WritableCellFormat(arial10font);
                arial10format.setAlignment(jxl.format.Alignment.CENTRE);
                arial10format.setBorder(jxl.format.Border.ALL, jxl.format.BorderLineStyle.THIN);
                arial10format.setBackground(Colour.GRAY_25);
    
                arial12font = new WritableFont(WritableFont.ARIAL, 10);
                arial12format = new WritableCellFormat(arial12font);
                //对齐格式
                arial10format.setAlignment(jxl.format.Alignment.CENTRE);
                //设置边框
                arial12format.setBorder(jxl.format.Border.ALL, jxl.format.BorderLineStyle.THIN);
    
            } catch (WriteException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    
    
        public interface AddArray {
            void addData(List<String> list, int posion);
        }
    
    }
    
    
    调用

    你信不信你不添加那些个读写权限也能成功

       final ArrayList<UserBean> userBeans = new ArrayList<>();
    
                    userBeans.add(new UserBean("张三","蓝","18"));
                    userBeans.add(new UserBean("李四","蓝","21"));
                    userBeans.add(new UserBean("王五","蓝","55"));
                    userBeans.add(new UserBean("王二麻子","绿","26"));
                    userBeans.add(new UserBean("赵六","绿","42"));
    
                    ExcelUtils.initExcel(
                            Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/", "模拟测试.xls",  //路径+文件名
                            "模拟测试", new String[]{"输出项"}   //数组有个,你的表格就有及列项
                    );
    
                    ExcelUtils.writeObjListToExcel(userBeans, new ExcelUtils.AddArray() {
                        @Override
                        public void addData(List<String> list, int j) {
                            //将你的封装类拆开 添加到这个集合
                            list.add(userBeans.get(j).getAge());
                            list.add(userBeans.get(j).getName());
                            list.add(userBeans.get(j).getSex());
                        }
                    });
    

    注意:导出的数据全部都是String 数据类型 , 在Excel 表格中 你如果想要排序是不行的,需要修改数据类型

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