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nodejs(koajs)设置中文cookie无效

nodejs(koajs)设置中文cookie无效

作者: real勾玉 | 来源:发表于2016-05-25 12:21 被阅读1526次

    通过koajs的cookies方法设置cookie时,写了中文的cookie值,一直失败。代码如下:

    this.cookies.set('test', '我是koajs')
    

    报错如下:

    sent error argument value is invalid to the cloud
    TypeError: argument value is invalid
        at new Cookie (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/cookies/lib/cookies.js:110:11)
        at Cookies.set (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/cookies/lib/cookies.js:73:16)
        at Object.<anonymous> (/Users/zyy/github/fete/app.js:54:18)
        at next (native)
        at onFulfilled (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/co/index.js:65:19)
        at /Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/co/index.js:54:5
        at Object.co (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/co/index.js:50:10)
        at converted (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/koa-convert/index.js:17:15)
        at dispatch (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/koa-compose/index.js:43:32)
        at next (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/koa-compose/index.js:44:18)
        at createGenerator (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/koa-convert/index.js:24:16)
        at next (native)
        at onFulfilled (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/co/index.js:65:19)
        at /Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/co/index.js:54:5
        at Object.co (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/co/index.js:50:10)
        at Object.toPromise (/Users/zyy/github/fete/node_modules/co/index.js:118:63)
    

    倒腾了半夜也没找到方案,其实是http协议的Header头有字符限制,下图是stackoverflow的解答,http的header字符集支持US-ASCII子集的字符集,故设置中文是'utf8'时就会报上面错误。

    Paste_Image.png
    问题链接如下:
    http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4400678/http-header-should-use-what-character-encoding

    故解决方案:
    把字符串转成base64即可

    this.cookies.set('test', new Buffer('我是koajs').toString('base64'))
    

    base64转到字符串

    new Buffer(str, 'base64').toString();//str是base64编码的字符串
    

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