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The Last Resort(Scientific Ameri

The Last Resort(Scientific Ameri

作者: diligentgirl | 来源:发表于2019-08-20 22:41 被阅读0次

     Words and phrases:

    1.fallback   n  a plan or course of action that is ready to be used in an emergency if other things fail 应变计划;退路

       ◆ We need a fallback positionif they won't do the job. 如果他们不干这个工作,我们就需要一个应变的方案。

    2.mandate  

      1>.mandate that… | mandate sb (to do sth) ( especially NAmE) to order sb to behave, do sth or vote in a particular way 强制执行;委托办理

        ◆ The law mandates that imported goods be identified as such. 法律规定进口货物必须如实标明。

       2> mandate sb/sth to do sth to give sb, especially a government or a committee, the authority to do sth 授权

        ◆ The assembly was mandated to draft a constitution. 大会获授权起草一份章程。

    3.muster  v

        1 >[transitive ] mustersth (up) to find as much support, courage, etc. as you can 找寻,聚集,激起(支持、勇气等) SYN summon

        ◆ We mustered what support we could for the plan. 我们极尽所能为这项计划寻求支持。

         2 > [intransitive ,  transitive ] to come together, or bring people, especially soldiers, together for example for military action 集合,召集,集结(尤指部队) SYN gather

          ◆ The troops mustered. 部队集结起来。

    4.sequester   v ( law 律 )

       1>= sequestrate( law 律 ) to take control of sb's property or assetsuntil a debt has been paid 扣押(债务人资产)

       2> sequestersb to keep a jurytogether in a place, in order to prevent them from talking to other people about a court case, or learning about it in the newspapers, on television, etc. 隔离(避免陪审团与公众接触)

    5.project  [transitive ,  usually passive ] to estimate what the size, cost or amount of sth will be in the future based on what is happening now 预测;预计;推想 SYN forecast  projectsth

         ◆ A growth rate of 4% is projected for next year. 预计明年的增长率为 4%

    6.cruddy adj bad, dirty or of low quality 糟糕的;邋遢的;蹩脚的

        ◆ We got really cruddy service in that restaurant last time. 我们上次在那家餐馆得到的服务实在差极了。

    7.ferment   v [intransitive ,  transitive ] to experience a chemical change because of the action of yeastor bacteria, often changing sugar to alcohol; to make sth change in this way (使)发酵

        ◆ Fruit juices ferment if they are kept for too long. 果汁存放过久就会发酵。

    8.is not a silver bullet 不是万能药

    9.stack up:to seem reasonable; to make sense 看来合理;讲得通;合乎情理

        ◆ That can't be right. It just doesn't stack up. 那不可能是对的,简直不合情理。

    10.clear-cut  adj definite and easy to see or identify 明确的;明显的;易辨认的

        ◆ There is no clear-cut answer to this question. 这个问题没有确切的答案。

    11.pros and cons 优缺点

    12.make a dent:to reduce the amount of sth, especially money 减少,削减(尤指资金)

       ◆ The lawyer's fees will make a dent in our finances. 律师费将耗去我们一部份资金。

    13.know-how  n [uncountable ] ( informal) knowledge of how to do sth and experience in doing it 专门知识;技能;实际经验

        ◆ We need skilled workers and technical know-how. 我们需要熟练工人和专业技术知识。

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