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StompProtocolAndroid 使用方法

StompProtocolAndroid 使用方法

作者: VincentStory | 来源:发表于2019-12-25 14:21 被阅读0次

    STOMP是一个简单的可互操作的协议, 被用于通过中间服务器在客户端之间进行异步消息传递。它定义了一种在客户端与服务端进行消息传递的文本格式.

    个人github地址:https://github.com/VincentStory/StompForAndroid

    引用github地址:https://github.com/NaikSoftware/StompProtocolAndroid

    1.引入类库

    dependencies {
        api "com.github.NaikSoftware:StompProtocolAndroid:1.6.4"
        api "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.2.5"
    }
    

    2.初始化stompClient对象 并监听连接状态

    stompClient = Stomp.over(OKHTTP, Const.address);
    
                stompClient.lifecycle().subscribe(lifecycleEvent -> {
                    //关注lifecycleEvent的回调来决定是否重连
                    switch (lifecycleEvent.getType()) {
                        case OPENED:
    
                            Log.d(Const.TAG, "forlan debug stomp connection opened");
                            break;
                        case ERROR:
    
                            Log.e(Const.TAG, "forlan debug stomp connection error is ", lifecycleEvent.getException());
                            break;
                        case CLOSED:
    
                            Log.d(Const.TAG, "forlan debug stomp connection closed");
                            break;
                    }
                });
    

    3.发起连接 headers信息根据具体情况填入

     ArrayList<StompHeader> headers = new ArrayList<>();
                headers.add(new StompHeader("userId", "103"));
                //这里必须添加headers 否则会报错 headers可以添加用户的认证相关信息
                stompClient.connect(headers);
    

    4.发起订阅信息

      stompClient.topic(Const.broadcastResponse)
                        .subscribe(new DisposableSubscriber<StompMessage>() {
                            @Override
                            public void onNext(StompMessage stompMessage) {
    
                                Log.d(Const.TAG, "Received== " + stompMessage.toString());
                                Log.i(Const.TAG, "Receive: " + stompMessage.getPayload());
                                runOnUiThread(() -> {
                                    try {
                                        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(stompMessage.getPayload());
                                        resultText.append(jsonObject.getString("response") + "\n");
                                    } catch (JSONException e) {
                                        e.printStackTrace();
                                    }
                                });
                            }
    
                            @Override
                            public void onError(Throwable t) {
                                Log.e(Const.TAG, "Stomp topic error", t);
                            }
    
                            @Override
                            public void onComplete() {
                                Log.e(Const.TAG, "Stomp connection onComplete");
                            }
                        });
    

    5.发送消息 由相对应的订阅渠道返回信息

     stompClient.send(Const.broadcast).subscribe();
    
    1. 如果需要取消订阅,可以通过这种方式
     private CompositeDisposable compositeDisposable;
    
     private void resetSubscriptions() {
            if (compositeDisposable != null) {
                compositeDisposable.dispose();
            }
            compositeDisposable = new CompositeDisposable();
        }
    
     public void topicData() {
        resetSubscriptions();
        Disposable dispTopic =  stompClient.topic(address)
                    .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
                    .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
                    .subscribe(stompMessage -> {
                        Log.i(TAG, stompMessage.getPayload());
                    }, throwable -> {
                        Log.e(TAG, "Error on subscribe topic", throwable);
                    });
         compositeDisposable.add(dispTopic);
    
        }
    
    //取消订阅
    public void unSubcribe() {
            compositeDisposable.dispose();
    }
    
    
    

    7.设置全局异常监听(如果不设置,连接出现异常时会出现The exception was not handled due to missing onError , java.lang.IllegalStateException: Not connected 并闪退)

     RxJavaPlugins.setErrorHandler(new Consumer<Throwable>() {
                @Override
                public void accept(Throwable throwable) throws Exception {
                    L.i("throwable==", throwable.getMessage());
                }
            });
    

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