1. 简单句:五大基本句型
* 主谓
* 主谓宾
* 主谓双宾
* 主谓宾宾补
* 主系表
2.主要句子成分:
主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语。
2.1 主语
❤ The boy raised his hand.(名词)
❤ Nobody can help you.(代词)
❤ Traveing abroad is popular these year.(动名词短语)
❤ The richare not always happier than the poor.(the+形容词,表示一类人)
2.2 谓语
解析: 有“人称”、“时态”的变化。
❤ I’m looking for Gady.
❤ Flora passed her examination because she studied very hard.
2.3 宾语
解析:有动作的对象。
❤ We love money.(名词)
❤ I bought it last week.(代词)
❤ We should help the poor.(the+形容词)
❤ Demon wants to save money.(动词不定式)
❤ I think you are cute.(从句)
2.4 表语
解析:主系表结构,表明主语是什么、怎么样。
❤ Flora is a social woman.(名词)
❤ My wish is to become a legal medical expert.(动词不定式)
❤ Flora often looks beautiful.(形容词)
❤ The fact is that you will never know the secret.(表语从句)
2.4.1 系动词
* be动词:am/is/are
* 变化系动词:become/grow/turn
* 持续系动词:keep/remain
* 感官动词:feel/smell/sound/taste
2.5定语
解析:修饰限定“名词”、“代词”
❤ English is an easy language.(形容词)
❤ Kris is my ideal boyfriend.(代词+名词)
❤ The cosmetics on the top shelf are expensive.(介词短语)
❤ Flora lost The Godmother which was just bought last week.(从句)
2.6 状语
解析:修饰成分(时间、地点、原因、程度...)
❤ Many people will come to my home tomorrow.
❤ I was admitted into the university in 2008.
❤ To get the best view, I bought the most expensive ticket.
❤ Because Flora is not in a good shape, Alex doesn't like her.
2.7 补语
解析:对“宾语”进一步说明
❤ We call Flora Huahua.
❤ I found English grammer intesting.
海酱の碎碎念:
不知道自己可以坚持多久。希望可以通过这样的方式复习的同时监督自己,看课程一小时,手写一遍,键盘敲一遍。所有的内容可以有直观的图片。emmmmm但那觉得很没有意义,还是自己敲了一遍!希望这个文集可以持续下去吧! 简书,或许是我最后的未知池塘。晚安。白天开始我新一轮的网站的开端。
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