iOS开发-七牛SDK断点上传功能的封装

作者: 看我的大白眼 | 来源:发表于2017-07-21 11:19 被阅读113次

iOS开发-七牛SDK断点上传功能的封装

公司的某些业务使用的是七牛云储存,要把一些文件(视频)直传到七牛服务器

七牛SDK文档地址

https://developer.qiniu.com/kodo/sdk/1240/objc

在这里就不写怎么集成SDK了,可以按照文档集成,推荐使用Cocoapods

按照文档实现简单的上次功能(未封装)

    NSString *token = @"从服务端SDK获取";
    NSString * key = @"指定七牛服务上的文件名，或nil";
    NSString * filePath = @"要上传的文件路径";

  
  QNConfiguration *config =[QNConfiguration build:^(QNConfigurationBuilder *builder) {
      NSMutableArray *array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
      [array addObject:[QNResolver systemResolver]];
      QNDnsManager *dns = [[QNDnsManager alloc] init:array networkInfo:[QNNetworkInfo normal]];
      //是否选择  https  上传
      builder.zone = [[QNAutoZone alloc] initWithHttps:YES dns:dns];
      //设置断点续传
      NSError *error;
      builder.recorder =  [QNFileRecorder fileRecorderWithFolder:[NSTemporaryDirectory() stringByAppendingString:@"YDUploadFileRecord"] error:&error];
  }];
  // 上传过程中实时执行此函数
  QNUploadOption *uploadOption = [[QNUploadOption alloc]initWithMime:nil progressHandler:^(NSString *key, float percent) {
      // 上传进度
      DLog(@"%f",percent)
  } params:nil checkCrc:NO cancellationSignal:^BOOL{
      //上传中途取消函数 如果想取消，返回True, 否则返回No
      return NO;
  }];
  
  QNUploadManager *uploadManager = [[QNUploadManager alloc]initWithConfiguration:config];
  [uploadManager putFile: filePath key: key token:token complete:^(QNResponseInfo *info, NSString *key, NSDictionary *resp) {
      DLog(@"info == %@",info);
      DLog(@"key == %@",key);
      DLog(@"resp == %@",resp);
      
  } option:uploadOption];

这样就可以实现简单的上传,控制台打印信息

info == <QNResponseInfo= id: 4A31DEA6-59F3-43EE-BC94-DD8EE3C5FB9F, ver: 7.1.5, status: 200, requestId: VEUAADXpmnETONMU, xlog: s.ph;s.ph;s.ph;PFDS;PFDS;PFDS;PTFDM:3;s.gh;PFDS/613;s.gh;PFDS/613;s.gh;PFDS/613;PTFDM;PTFDS;rs11_6.sel/not found;rs10_6.sel/not found;rdb.g/no such key;DBD/404;v4.get:1/Document not found;rs11_6.ins;rwro.ins:2;mc.s;mc.d/404;mc.d/404;RS:3;rs.put:4;UP:15, xvia: (null), host: up-z1.qbox.me ip: (null) duration: 0.073756 s time: 1500604757 error: (null)>
key == (null)
resp == {
    hash = "lpbhBcvgB0-fgPlNagatMlBn0o72";
    key = "lpbhBcvgB0-fgPlNagatMlBn0o72";
}

上述的key = lpbhBcvgB0-fgPlNagatMlBn0o72,就是你上传文件的访问路径(需要拼接上域名)

注意点

如果不配置QNConfiguration,而直接使用下面的方式就会报错

        QNUploadOption *uploadOption = [[QNUploadOption alloc]initWithMime:nil progressHandler:^(NSString *key, float percent) {
        // 上传进度
        DLog(@"%f",percent)
    } params:nil checkCrc:NO cancellationSignal:^BOOL{
        //上传中途取消函数 如果想取消，返回True, 否则返回No
        return NO;
    }];
    
    NSError *error;
    QNFileRecorder *file = [QNFileRecorder fileRecorderWithFolder:@"YDUploadFileRecord" error:&error];
    
    QNUploadManager *uploadManager = [[QNUploadManager alloc]initWithRecorder:file];
    [uploadManager putFile:path key:nil token:token complete:^(QNResponseInfo *info, NSString *key, NSDictionary *resp) {
        DLog(@"info == %@",info);
        DLog(@"key == %@",key);
        DLog(@"resp == %@",resp);
        
    } option:uploadOption];

控制台打印信息

    info == <QNResponseInfo= id: 4A31DEA6-59F3-43EE-BC94-DD8EE3C5FB9F, ver: 7.1.5, status: 400, requestId: vgMAADJg5tejONMU, vgMAADJg5tejONMU, xlog: RA:124.160.115.109:80;UP/400;NUPROXY:65/400, xvia: (null), host: upload.qiniu.com ip: 61.162.231.199 duration: 0.123475 s time: 1500605377 error: Error Domain=qiniu.com Code=400 "(null)" UserInfo={error=incorrect region, please use up-z1.qiniu.com}>
 key == (null)
 resp == (null)

仔细分析info中的信息,大概是当前上传空间是upload.qiniu.com, 请使用up-z1.qiniu.com空间

仔细阅读七牛文档你会看到 :

注意： 如使用最新版的sdk(7.1.4),可自动判断上传空间。按如下方式使用：
    QNConfiguration *config =[QNConfiguration build:^(QNConfigurationBuilder *builder) {
NSMutableArray *array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[array addObject:[QNResolver systemResolver]];
QNDnsManager *dns = [[QNDnsManager alloc] init:array networkInfo:[QNNetworkInfo normal]];
//是否选择  https  上传
builder.zone = [[QNAutoZone alloc] initWithHttps:YES dns:dns];
//设置断点续传
NSError *error;
 builder.recorder =  [QNFileRecorder fileRecorderWithFolder:@"保存目录" error:&error];
}];

这样基本的上传就完成了

对七牛SDK的封装(基于单个文件的上传)

YDUploadFile(用于记录本次上传的关键信息)

YDUploadFile.h

    @interface YDUploadFile : NSObject

    @property (nonatomic, strong) NSString* filePath;
    @property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *key;
    @property (nonatomic, strong) NSString *token;

    - (instancetype)initWithFile:(NSString *)filePath key:(NSString *)key token:(NSString *)token;

    @end

YDUploadFile.m

@implementation YDUploadFile


- (instancetype)initWithFile:(NSString *)filePath key:(NSString *)key token:(NSString *)token {
    if (self = [self init]) {
        self.filePath = filePath;
        self.key = key;
        self.token = token;
    }
    return self;
    
}

@end

YDUploadManager 断点续传的单例类

block回调一下上传信息(上传进度.上传完成)

    /**
 *    上传完成后的回调函数
 *
 *    @param info 上下文信息，包括状态码，错误值
 *    @param key  上传时指定的key，原样返回
 *    @param resp 上传成功会返回文件信息，失败为nil; 可以通过此值是否为nil 判断上传结果
 */
typedef void (^YDUpCompletionHandler)(QNResponseInfo *info, NSString *key, NSDictionary *resp);

/**
 *    上传进度回调函数
 *
 *    @param key     上传时指定的存储key
 *    @param percent 进度百分比
 */
typedef void (^YDUpProgressHandler)(NSString *key, float percent);

单例

//单例
+ (instancetype)defaultUploader;

上传方法,取消上传,继续上传

/**
 *    上传文件
 *
 *    @param filePath          文件路径
 *    @param key               上传到云存储的key，为nil时表示是由七牛生成
 *    @param token             上传需要的token, 由服务器生成
 *    @param completionHandler 上传完成后的回调函数
 *    @param progressHandler   上传进度回调函数
 */
- (void)uploadFile:(NSString *)filePath
               key:(NSString *)key
             token:(NSString *)token
   progressHandler:(YDUpProgressHandler)progressHandler
          complete:(YDUpCompletionHandler)completionHandler;

//取消上传某个文件;
- (void)cancelUpload;

//继续上传某个文件
- (void)continueUpload;

YDUploadManager.m文件
懒加载QNUploadManager

- (QNUploadManager *)upmanager {
    if (_upmanager == nil) {
        QNConfiguration *config =[QNConfiguration build:^(QNConfigurationBuilder *builder) {
            NSMutableArray *array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
            [array addObject:[QNResolver systemResolver]];
            QNDnsManager *dns = [[QNDnsManager alloc] init:array networkInfo:[QNNetworkInfo normal]];
            //是否选择  https  上传
            builder.zone = [[QNAutoZone alloc] initWithHttps:YES dns:dns];
            //设置断点续传
            NSError *error;
            builder.recorder =  [QNFileRecorder fileRecorderWithFolder:[NSTemporaryDirectory() stringByAppendingString:@"YDUploadFileRecord"] error:&error];
        }];
        
        _upmanager = [[QNUploadManager alloc]initWithConfiguration:config];

    }
    
    return _upmanager;
}

关键上传方法

- (void)uploadFile:(NSString *)filePath
               key:(NSString *)key
             token:(NSString *)token
   progressHandler:(YDUpProgressHandler)progressHandler
          complete:(YDUpCompletionHandler)completionHandler {
    
    self.file = [[YDUploadFile alloc]initWithFile:filePath key:key token:token];
    self.completionHandler = completionHandler;
    self.progressHandler = progressHandler;
    [self uploadFile:filePath key:key token:token];
    
}

- (void)uploadFile:(NSString *)filePath key:(NSString *)key token:(NSString *)token {

    // 记录本次上传任务
    self.cancelFlag = NO;
    
    // 上传过程中实时执行此函数
    QNUploadOption *uploadOption = [[QNUploadOption alloc]initWithMime:nil progressHandler:^(NSString *key, float percent) {
        // 上传进度
        self.percent = percent;
        // 上传进度
        self.progressHandler(key, percent);
    } params:nil checkCrc:NO cancellationSignal:^BOOL{
         //上传中途取消函数 如果想取消，返回True, 否则返回No
        return self.cancelFlag;
    }];
    
    [self.upmanager putFile:filePath key:key token:token complete:^(QNResponseInfo *info, NSString *key, NSDictionary *resp) {
        
        // 完成回调
        self.completionHandler(info, key, resp);
        if (info.ok) { // 请求成功
            self.file = nil;
        }else{ // 请求失败, 这里可以把info信息上报自己的服务器，便于后面分析上传错误原因
            
        }
    } option:uploadOption];
}

取消上传方法

// 取消上传
- (void)cancelUpload {
    self.cancelFlag = YES;
}

继续上传

// 继续上传
- (void)continueUpload {
    self.cancelFlag = NO;
    [self uploadFile:self.file.filePath key:self.file.key token:self.file.token];
}

注意点:

取消上传方法: 官方文档有写的上传中途取消函数 typedef BOOL (^QNUpCancellationSignal)(void);return 如果想取消，返回True, 否则返回No

一句话上传文件

[[YDUploadManager defaultUploader] uploadFile:path key:key token:token progressHandler:^(NSString *key, float percent) {
            DLog(@"===上传进度===%f",percent);
            
        } complete:^(QNResponseInfo *info, NSString *key, NSDictionary *resp) {

            DLog(@"info == %@",info);
            DLog(@"key == %@",key);
            DLog(@"resp == %@",resp);
            if (info.ok) {// 成功
                // 给服务器发送关键信息
            }else{ // 失败
            
           }
        }];

源码地址

本文中有可能会出现知识错误,欢迎大家讨论,交流

多文件上传可以参考下面博客,我是参考修改的

参考博客

iOS 手把手教你封装基于七牛的上传类

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iOS Coding

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iOS开发-七牛SDK断点上传功能的封装

七牛SDK文档地址

按照文档实现简单的上次功能(未封装)

对七牛SDK的封装(基于单个文件的上传)

YDUploadFile(用于记录本次上传的关键信息)

YDUploadManager 断点续传的单例类

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