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2019-05-22 flutter在mac上的配置

2019-05-22 flutter在mac上的配置

作者: zxh123456 | 来源:发表于2019-05-22 11:27 被阅读0次

    Mac 配置flutter

    1.下载flutter的SDK,解压后放置随便路径

    https://flutter.dev/docs/development/tools/sdk/releases?tab=macos
    

    2.修改配置环境变量(路径为sdk解压后的放置路径)

    vim ~/.bash_profile
    
    //添加以下配置(/Users/mac/flutter是我的sdk解压路径)
    
    export PATH=/Users/mac/flutter/bin:$PATH
    
    export PUB_HOSTED_URL=https://pub.flutter-io.cn
    
    export FLUTTER_STORAGE_BASE_URL=https://storage.flutter-io.cn
    
    :wq保存后 执行下 source ~/.bash_profile
    

    3.检测环境

    flutter -h 出现flutter帮助信息说明sdk安装配置成功

    4.运行条件检测

    flutter doctor 检测运行条件

    一般需要依次运行以下命令:

    sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
    
    brew update
    
    brew install --HEAD usbmuxd
    
    brew link usbmuxd
    
    brew install --HEAD libimobiledevice
    
    brew install ideviceinstaller
    
    brew install ios-deploy
    

    //如果brew update运行慢—————————————————————————

    # 替换brew.git:
    
    $ cd "$(brew --repo)"
    
    # 中国科大:
    
    $ git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
    
    # 清华大学:
    
    $ git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/brew.git
    
    # 替换homebrew-core.git:
    
    $ cd "$(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core"
    
    # 中国科大:
    
    $ git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
    
    # 清华大学:
    
    $ git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew/homebrew-core.git
    
    # 替换homebrew-bottles:
    
    # 中国科大:
    
    $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
    
    $ source ~/.bash_profile
    
    # 清华大学:
    
    $ echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
    
    $ source ~/.bash_profile
    
    # 应用生效:
    
    $ brew update
    

    // —————————————————————————

    完成后flutter doctor应该是这样的

    Doctor summary (to see all details, run flutter doctor -v):
    
    [✓] Flutter (Channel stable, v1.5.4-hotfix.2, on Mac OS X 10.14.4 18E227, locale
    
     zh-Hans-CN)
    
    [✗] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices
    
     ✗ Unable to locate Android SDK.
    
     Install Android Studio from:
    
     https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html
    
     On first launch it will assist you in installing the Android SDK
    
     components.
    
    (or visit https://flutter.dev/setup/#android-setup for detailed
    
     instructions).
    
     If the Android SDK has been installed to a custom location, set
    
     ANDROID_HOME to that location.
    
     You may also want to add it to your PATH environment variable.
    
    [✓] iOS toolchain - develop for iOS devices (Xcode 10.2.1)
    
    [!] Android Studio (not installed)
    
    [✓] VS Code (version 1.34.0)
    
    [✓] Connected device (1 available)
    

    5 . 创建第一个flutter项目

    cd 到项目文件夹后 使用flutter create xxxx_xxxx_xxx 即可 # 注意:项目名不能有大写字母!!!!!

    6. 修改文件夹权限

    sudo chmod -R 777 flutter_demo_01 //项目文件夹

    sudo chmod -R 777 /Users/mac/flutter //sdk文件夹

    7 .xcode 直接打开ios目录下的工程文件即可

    8 .vscode 打开工程目录,运行flutter run即可。

    R - 热更新
    
    O- 安卓/ios切换
    
    P-网格布局显示/隐藏
    

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