Spring容器创建过程源码解读

作者: 会上树的程序猿 | 来源:发表于2020-06-09 16:54 被阅读0次

本节我们来通过源码的方式来走一圈我们IOC容器创建的流程，其实不难发现我们采用注解开发，会采用AnnotationConfigApplicationContext作为【容器】，这整个的核心都在#refresh()此方法中完成，那么我们接下来的核心就是此方法

refresh

该方法位于AbstractApplication中，我们容器的创建都是方法#refresh()完成，分别来看

1、this.prepareRefresh()

该方法的主要目的是我们容器刷新前的一些预处理准备过程，进去看都做了那些准备

1.1. 首先通过方法this.initPropertySources()来初始化一些属性的设置

  protected void initPropertySources() {
}

可见方法initPropertySources可以由我们实现定制一些个性化的属性设置，我们发现

1.2. 接着是通过方法#this.getEnvironment().validateRequiredProperties()来做一些属性合法的检验过程。

1.3. 通过方法 this.earlyApplicationEvents = new LinkedHashSet()来保存容器中一些早期的事件

上述就是方法#prepareRefresh()预处理的一些准备工作，接着看

2.this.obtainFreshBeanFactory()

该方法的主要目的是来获取一个BeanFactory对象，其真实类型为【ConfigurableListableBeanFactory】，进去看是如何来获取的过程

  protected ConfigurableListableBeanFactory obtainFreshBeanFactory() {
    this.refreshBeanFactory();
    return this.getBeanFactory();
}

2.1.在方法#obtainFreshBeanFactory() 中我们可以看到的是通过 this.refreshBeanFactory()方法刷新BeanFactory【实际上是创建beanFactory对象】，通过Dbug我们来到GenericApplicationContext#refreshBeanFactory(),代码如下：

protected final void refreshBeanFactory() throws IllegalStateException {
    if (!this.refreshed.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("GenericApplicationContext does not support multiple refresh attempts: just call 'refresh' once");
    } else {
        this.beanFactory.setSerializationId(this.getId());
    }
}

image.png

从截图来看这里为我们创建的是一个【DefaultListableBeanFactory 】类型的BeanFactory，具体创建过程如下：

  public GenericApplicationContext() {
    this.customClassLoader = false;
    this.refreshed = new AtomicBoolean();
    this.beanFactory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
}

通过GenericApplicationContext类的无参构造器直接帮我们来newDefaultListableBeanFactory();
同时给它设置id

2.2. 将创建的BeanFactory【DefaultListableBeanFactory】通过方法this.getBeanFactory()直接返回

3、this.prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory)

该方法主要的目的是对前面创建的BeanFactory【DefaultListableBeanFactory】进行相关的设置，具体我们通过Dbug跟踪代码来到AbstractApplication#prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory)方法：

3.1. 通过如下操作给BeanFactory设置类加载器

 beanFactory.setBeanClassLoader(this.getClassLoader());

3.2. 通过如下操作给BeanFactory设置表达式解析器

beanFactory.setBeanExpressionResolver(new StandardBeanExpressionResolver(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));

3.3.通过如下操作给BeanFactory添加属性编辑注册器

beanFactory.addPropertyEditorRegistrar(new ResourceEditorRegistrar(this, this.getEnvironment()));

3.4.通过如下操作给BeanFactory添加部分BeanPostProcessor【ApplicationContextAwareProcessor】

beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this));

3.5.通过如下操作给BeanFactory设置忽略的自动装配的接口EnvironmentAware、EmbeddedValueResolverAware、xxx；

beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EnvironmentAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EmbeddedValueResolverAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ResourceLoaderAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationEventPublisherAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(MessageSourceAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationContextAware.class);

3.6. 通过如下操作给BeanFactory设置注册可以解析的自动装配；我们能直接在任何组件中自动注入：BeanFactory、ResourceLoader、ApplicationEventPublisher、ApplicationContext

beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(BeanFactory.class, beanFactory);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ResourceLoader.class, this);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationEventPublisher.class, this);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationContext.class, this);

3.7. 添加BeanPostProcessor【ApplicationListenerDetector】

beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(this));

4、this.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory)

该方法主要的目的是在BeanFactory准备工作完成之后进行相关的后置处理操作，方法进去:

protected void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
}

我们发现是空实现，我们可以通过重写此方法对BeanFactory创建并预准备完成以后做进一步的设置

5、this.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory)

该方法主要的目的是来执行BeanFactoryPostProcessor的#postProcessBeanFactory（beanFactory）方法，之前我们也说过BeanFactoryPostProcessor是针对于BeanFactory的后置处理器，其在beanFactory标准初始化之后来执行此方法，具体过程通过Dbug来跟踪代码来到PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate#invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> beanFactoryPostProcessors)方法

5.1. 首先是先来执行BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor的方法

首先获取所有的获取所有的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor
其次是先来处理实现了PriorityOrdered【优先级接口】的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor的类

if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
                currentRegistryProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
                processedBeans.add(ppName);
            }

3.接着是执行BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor#postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry)方法
4.最后执行没有实现任何优先级或者是顺序接口的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors

上述BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors执行完成之后，接着是来执行我们的BeanFactoryPostProcessor的方法

首先是获取所有的BeanFactoryPostProcessor

 String[] postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class, true, false);

2.接着是遍历处理postProcessorNames

2.1.如果实现了PriorityOrdered【优先级】接口,进行相关处理

if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
regularPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));

2.1.2. 接着是调用BeanFactoryPostProcessor#postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory)方法进行相关的设置
2.2.如果实现了Ordered【顺序】接口,进行相关处理

} else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
                registryProcessors.add(ppName);

2.2.1.接着同样来调用#postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory)来进行相关的处理

while(var21.hasNext()) {
        String postProcessorName = (String)var21.next();
        orderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(postProcessorName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
    }

    sortPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
    invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors((Collection)orderedPostProcessors, (ConfigurableListableBeanFactory)beanFactory);

2.3. 如果是即没有实现PriorityOrdered接口和Ordered接口，同样进行相关的处理

else {
                currentRegistryProcessors.add(ppName);
            }

2.3.1. 接着同样来调用#postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory)来进行相关的处理

while(var24.hasNext()) {
        ppName = (String)var24.next();
        nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
    }

    invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors((Collection)nonOrderedPostProcessors, (ConfigurableListableBeanFactory)beanFactory);
    beanFactory.clearMetadataCache();
}

上述就是整个this.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory)的过程，其实质不是很难，感兴趣的可以Dbug跟踪下代码就知道了

6、 this.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory)

该方法的主要目的是注册BeanPostProcess【bean的后置处理器】，我们通过它来拦截bean的创建，然后进行相关的设置操作，当然不同的类型的【BeanPostProcessor】的执行的时机是不同的如：

beanPostProcessor：在bean的初始化前后进行相关的操作
InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor :在Aop和声明式事务中，我们利用【InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor 】后置处理器帮我们进行代理对象的封装等操作

上述是我们最近学习中用到的，其后置处理器的种类是很多的如：DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor、MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor【internalPostProcessors】、SmartInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor等，接着回到我们的方法中，Dbug跟踪代码来到PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate#registerBeanPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, AbstractApplicationContext applicationContext)方法：

6.1. 首先通过bean的类型获取所有的后置处理器的name【postProcessorNames】

String[] postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanPostProcessor.class, true, false);

6.2. 首先来注册实现了PriorityOrdered【优先级】接口的BeanPostProcessor

if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
            pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
            priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
.......
sortPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
    registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)priorityOrderedPostProcessors);

6.3. 接着是来注册实现了Ordered接口的后置处理器

else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
            orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);

.......
List<BeanPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList(orderedPostProcessorNames.size());
    Iterator var14 = orderedPostProcessorNames.iterator();

    while(var14.hasNext()) {
        String ppName = (String)var14.next();
        BeanPostProcessor pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
        orderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
        if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
            internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
        }
    }
 sortPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
 registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)orderedPostProcessors);

6.4.最后注册没有实现任何排序接口的后置处理器

else {
            nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
        }

List<BeanPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList(nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.size());
    Iterator var17 = nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.iterator();

    while(var17.hasNext()) {
        ppName = (String)var17.next();
        pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
        nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
        if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
            internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
        }
    }

    registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)nonOrderedPostProcessors);
    sortPostProcessors(internalPostProcessors, beanFactory);
    registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)internalPostProcessors);

6.5. 最后给beanFactory添加ApplicationListenerDetector，其主要的目的是在bean创建完成之后检测是否是ApplicationListener

beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(applicationContext));

7、this.initMessageSource()

该方法主要的目的是初始化MessageSource组件，其主要包括：做国际化功能、消息绑定、消息解析

7.1. 首先是获取beanFactory实例

ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.getBeanFactory();

7.2.接着是看容器中是否存在id为messageSource类型为MessageSource组件，存在的话进行赋值操作，不存在的话创建一个DelegatingMessageSource

if (beanFactory.containsLocalBean("messageSource")) {
        this.messageSource = (MessageSource)beanFactory.getBean("messageSource", MessageSource.class);
        if (this.parent != null && this.messageSource instanceof HierarchicalMessageSource) {
            HierarchicalMessageSource hms = (HierarchicalMessageSource)this.messageSource;
            if (hms.getParentMessageSource() == null) {
                hms.setParentMessageSource(this.getInternalParentMessageSource());
            }
        }

7.3. 将创建好的MessageSource组件注册到容器中，以便后面直接使用

  DelegatingMessageSource dms = new DelegatingMessageSource();
        dms.setParentMessageSource(this.getInternalParentMessageSource());
        this.messageSource = dms;
        beanFactory.registerSingleton("messageSource", this.messageSource);
        if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            this.logger.trace("No 'messageSource' bean, using [" + this.messageSource + "]");
        }
    }

image.png

8、this.initApplicationEventMulticaster()

上述方法的主要的作用是初始化事件配发器，通过Dbug来跟踪下代码来到AbstractApplicationContext#initApplicationEventMulticaster（）方法：

8.1. 首先是获取BeanFactory实例

ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.getBeanFactory();

image.png

8.2. 从容器中获取id为applicationEventMulticaster类型ApplicationEventMulticaster的组件，如果能获取到赋值给this.applicationEventMulticaster

 if (beanFactory.containsLocalBean("applicationEventMulticaster")) {
        this.applicationEventMulticaster = (ApplicationEventMulticaster)beanFactory.getBean("applicationEventMulticaster", ApplicationEventMulticaster.class);
        if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            this.logger.trace("Using ApplicationEventMulticaster [" + this.applicationEventMulticaster + "]");
        }

8.3. 如果从容器中没有拿到，则创建一个SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster，同时将创建的SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster组件以key为【applicationEventMulticaster】,value 为【this.applicationEventMulticaster】也就是具体的事件配发器实例注册进容器中

 this.applicationEventMulticaster = new SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster(beanFactory);
        beanFactory.registerSingleton("applicationEventMulticaster", this.applicationEventMulticaster);
        if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            this.logger.trace("No 'applicationEventMulticaster' bean, using [" + this.applicationEventMulticaster.getClass().getSimpleName() + "]");
        }

spring IOC源码分析3.png

9、this.onRefresh()

上述此方法实际上是留给子类来实现的，子类可以重新此方法在容器刷新时自定义自己的逻辑，具体代码如下：

protected void onRefresh() throws BeansException {
}

10、 this.registerListeners()

上述的方法主要的目的是将所有的ApplicationListener注册进容器，我们通过Dbug来跟踪下代码来到AbstractApplica事件petionContext#registerListeners()方法中

10.1. 通过类型获取到所有的监听器的名字【listenerBeanNames】

String[] listenerBeanNames = this.getBeanNamesForType(ApplicationListener.class, true, false);

10.2. 将每一个监听器遍历添加到事件配发器中【ApplicationEventMulticaster】

 String[] listenerBeanNames = this.getBeanNamesForType(ApplicationListener.class, true, false);
    String[] var7 = listenerBeanNames;
    int var3 = listenerBeanNames.length;

    for(int var4 = 0; var4 < var3; ++var4) {
        String listenerBeanName = var7[var4];
        this.getApplicationEventMulticaster().addApplicationListenerBean(listenerBeanName);
    }

10.3.配发之前步骤产生的事件【earlyEventsToProcess】

 Set<ApplicationEvent> earlyEventsToProcess = this.earlyApplicationEvents;
    this.earlyApplicationEvents = null;
    if (earlyEventsToProcess != null) {
        Iterator var9 = earlyEventsToProcess.iterator();

        while(var9.hasNext()) {
            ApplicationEvent earlyEvent = (ApplicationEvent)var9.next();
            this.getApplicationEventMulticaster().multicastEvent(earlyEvent);
        }
    }

image.png

很显然我们这里目前是没有事件产生的

11、this.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory)

该方法的主要作用是初始化所有剩下的单实例bean，这里泛指我们自己定义的bean，通过Dbug我们来到AbstractApplicationContext#finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory)方法中，我们来看：

方法前面的都是为单实例bean创建的环境准备以及是否实现了Aware接口处理，其中最主要的方法入口为：

beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons();

我们Dbug跟踪代码来到DefaultListableBeanFactory#preInstantiateSingletons()方法

11.1.首先是获取容器中所有的bean【beanNames】，然后while循环依次创建和初始化操作

image.png

上图中就是当前容器中获取到的所有bean的定义的name,接着看：

11.2.获取当前要创建和初始化bean的定义信息【BeanDefinition】

bd = this.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);

image.png

11.3. 对当前要创建的bean进行判断如：是否是抽象的、是否不是单实例和是否是懒加载以及是否是一个FactoryBean类型的bean

  ...省略部分代码...
while(bd.isAbstract());
                    } while(!bd.isSingleton());
                } while(bd.isLazyInit());

                if (this.isFactoryBean(beanName)) {
                    bean = this.getBean("&" + beanName);
                    break;
                }

不是FactoryBean类型的bean的话，利用this.getBean(beanName)来创建对象接着来到AbstractBeanFactory#getBean(String name)方法

public Object getBean(String name) throws BeansException {
    return this.doGetBean(name, (Class)null, (Object[])null, false);
}

其核心逻辑在方法#doGetBean(...)里进行了实现，我们继续跟踪代码：

11.3.1. 首先通过去别名的方式来获取bean的name值，代码如下：

String beanName = this.transformedBeanName(name);

image.png

11.3.2.通过在上面的name值从缓存中去获取该bean实例，如果能获取到说明之前完成了创建

Object sharedInstance = this.getSingleton(beanName);

image.png

很显然我们没有获取到，那么接下来走创建的过程，接着看

11.3.3. 判断当前bean是否正在创建中，如果是直接抛BeanCurrentlyInCreationException异常

if (this.isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {
            throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName);
        }

11.3.4. 获取父类beanFactory,如果父类BeanFactory不为null且不包含当前bean的定义信息【BeanDefinition】,且父BeanFactorey是抽象BeanFactory，我们进行bean的创建

BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = this.getParentBeanFactory();
        if (parentBeanFactory != null && !this.containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
            String nameToLookup = this.originalBeanName(name);
            if (parentBeanFactory instanceof AbstractBeanFactory) {
                return ((AbstractBeanFactory)parentBeanFactory).doGetBean(nameToLookup, requiredType, args, typeCheckOnly);
            }

image.png

很显然当前父BeanFactory为null，所以我们接着看：

11.3.5.标记当前bean已经被创建

 if (!typeCheckOnly) {
            this.markBeanAsCreated(beanName);
        }

11.3.6.检查当前bean是否依赖于其他的bean，如果是，先创建当前当前bean所依赖的bean

 RootBeanDefinition mbd = this.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
            this.checkMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanName, args);
            String[] dependsOn = mbd.getDependsOn();
            String[] var11;
            if (dependsOn != null) {
                var11 = dependsOn;
                int var12 = dependsOn.length;

                for(int var13 = 0; var13 < var12; ++var13) {
                    String dep = var11[var13];
                    if (this.isDependent(beanName, dep)) {
                        throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Circular depends-on relationship between '" + beanName + "' and '" + dep + "'");
                    }

                    this.registerDependentBean(dep, beanName);

                    try {
                        this.getBean(dep);
                    } catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException var24) {
                        throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "'" + beanName + "' depends on missing bean '" + dep + "'", var24);
                    }
                }
            }

11.3.7.上述都不成立的话，接下来是创建bean的真正入口:

if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
                sharedInstance = this.getSingleton(beanName, () -> {
                    try {
                        return this.createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
                    } catch (BeansException var5) {
                        this.destroySingleton(beanName);
                        throw var5;
                    }
                });

继续跟踪代码来到AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#createBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args)方法

11.3.8.其中方法就是在bean创建之前利用BeanPostProcessor来拦截返回代理对象

 beanInstance = this.resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse)

也就是我们的InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor在这里提前执行了我们的方法#postProcessBeforeInstantiation(),如果有返回的代理对象【bean】之后触发postProcessAfterInitialization()方法

  protected Object resolveBeforeInstantiation(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
    Object bean = null;
    if (!Boolean.FALSE.equals(mbd.beforeInstantiationResolved)) {
        if (!mbd.isSynthetic() && this.hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors()) {
            Class<?> targetType = this.determineTargetType(beanName, mbd);
            if (targetType != null) {
                bean = this.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInstantiation(targetType, beanName);
                if (bean != null) {
                    bean = this.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(bean, beanName);
                }
            }
        }

        mbd.beforeInstantiationResolved = bean != null;
    }

    return bean;
}

上述过程并没有代理对象bean返回时，我们走下面的流程

11.3.9. 接着通过方法#doCreateBean(...)完成bean的真正创建过程
11.3.10. 首先是bean实例的创建过程：

   if (instanceWrapper == null) {
        instanceWrapper = this.createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
    }

创建实例的过程是利用工厂方法或者对象的构造器创建出Bean实例，接着看：

11.3.11. 通过调用MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor#postProcessMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanType, beanName)方法对bean进行相关的设置
11.3.12. 给bean进行属性的装备

this.populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper)

11.3.13.进行bean的初始化操作

exposedObject = this.initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd)

11.3.14. 首先通过方法invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean)执行各种实现了Aware接口的方法，代码如下：

private void invokeAwareMethods(String beanName, Object bean) {
    if (bean instanceof Aware) {
        if (bean instanceof BeanNameAware) {
            ((BeanNameAware)bean).setBeanName(beanName);
        }

        if (bean instanceof BeanClassLoaderAware) {
            ClassLoader bcl = this.getBeanClassLoader();
            if (bcl != null) {
                ((BeanClassLoaderAware)bean).setBeanClassLoader(bcl);
            }
        }

        if (bean instanceof BeanFactoryAware) {
            ((BeanFactoryAware)bean).setBeanFactory(this);
        }
    }

}

11.3.14.1.接着【执行后置处理器初始化之前】applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName)

Object wrappedBean = bean;
    if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
        wrappedBean = this.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(bean, beanName);
    }

11.3.14.2.接着通过方法this.invokeInitMethods(beanName, wrappedBean, mbd)完成bean的初始化，进去看看
11.3.14.3.首先判断当前bean是否实现了InitializingBean接口

boolean isInitializingBean = bean instanceof InitializingBean;

如果是的话执行InitializingBean接口的afterPropertiesSet完成bean的实例化

if (isInitializingBean && (mbd == null || !mbd.isExternallyManagedInitMethod("afterPropertiesSet"))) {
        if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            this.logger.trace("Invoking afterPropertiesSet() on bean with name '" + beanName + "'");
        }

        if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
            try {
                AccessController.doPrivileged(() -> {
                    ((InitializingBean)bean).afterPropertiesSet();
                    return null;
                }, this.getAccessControlContext());
            } catch (PrivilegedActionException var6) {
                throw var6.getException();
            }
        } else {
            ((InitializingBean)bean).afterPropertiesSet();
        }
    }

11.3.14.4.如果是自定义初始化方法的话，通过方法#this.invokeCustomInitMethod(beanName, bean, mbd)完成bean的实例化

上述就是初始化的过程

11.3.15. 执行后置处理器初始化之applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization

if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
        wrappedBean = this.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
    }

11.3.16. 接着是向容器中注册bean的销毁方法

this.registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(beanName, bean, mbd);

11.3.17.最后将我们创建的bean实例返回并进行缓存

# DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry
this.addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);

12、this.finishRefresh()

该方法表示我们完成BeanFactory的初始化创建工作，也就是IOC容器就创建完成，Dbug跟踪代码来到AbstractApplicationContext#finishRefresh（）方法

12.1. 首先是清空资源缓存

this.clearResourceCaches()

12.2. 接着是初始化生命周期有关的后置处理器【LifecycleProcessor】

this.initLifecycleProcessor();

跟踪代码来到：

12.2.1. 首先获取BeanFactory实例

ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.getBeanFactory();

12.2.2. 接着从容器中获取id为lifecycleProcessor类型为【LifecycleProcessor】的组件，如果获取到了直接赋值给this.lifecycleProcessor

 if (beanFactory.containsLocalBean("lifecycleProcessor")) {
        this.lifecycleProcessor = (LifecycleProcessor)beanFactory.getBean("lifecycleProcessor", LifecycleProcessor.class);
        if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            this.logger.trace("Using LifecycleProcessor [" + this.lifecycleProcessor + "]");
        }

12.2.3.如果没有获取到直接创建一个DefaultLifecycleProcessor，并将它注册进容器中

else {
        DefaultLifecycleProcessor defaultProcessor = new DefaultLifecycleProcessor();
        defaultProcessor.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);
        this.lifecycleProcessor = defaultProcessor;
        beanFactory.registerSingleton("lifecycleProcessor", this.lifecycleProcessor);
        if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            this.logger.trace("No 'lifecycleProcessor' bean, using [" + this.lifecycleProcessor.getClass().getSimpleName() + "]");
        }
    }

12.3. 通过获取到上述创建的【LifecycleProcessor】处理器来回调onRefresh()方法

this.getLifecycleProcessor().onRefresh();

12.4. 通过如下操作来发布容器刷新操作事件

this.publishEvent((ApplicationEvent)(new ContextRefreshedEvent(this)));

image.png

12.5.最后进行如下的操作

LiveBeansView.registerApplicationContext(this);

上述就是Spring创建容器的过程

Spring容器创建过程源码解读

refresh

3、this.prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory)

4、this.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory)

5、this.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory)

6、 this.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory)

7、this.initMessageSource()

8、this.initApplicationEventMulticaster()

9、this.onRefresh()

10、 this.registerListeners()

11、this.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory)

12、this.finishRefresh()

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