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BLAST -help

BLAST -help

作者: 喜欢吃土豆的彭某人 | 来源:发表于2020-08-24 10:47 被阅读0次

    blastp -help

    USAGE

      blastp [-h] [-help] [-import_search_strategy filename]

        [-export_search_strategy filename] [-task task_name] [-db database_name]

        [-dbsize num_letters] [-gilist filename] [-seqidlist filename]

        [-negative_gilist filename] [-negative_seqidlist filename]

        [-taxids taxids] [-negative_taxids taxids] [-taxidlist filename]

        [-negative_taxidlist filename] [-entrez_query entrez_query]

        [-db_soft_mask filtering_algorithm] [-db_hard_mask filtering_algorithm]

        [-subject subject_input_file] [-subject_loc range] [-query input_file]

        [-out output_file] [-evalue evalue] [-word_size int_value]

        [-gapopen open_penalty] [-gapextend extend_penalty]

        [-qcov_hsp_perc float_value] [-max_hsps int_value]

        [-xdrop_ungap float_value] [-xdrop_gap float_value]

        [-xdrop_gap_final float_value] [-searchsp int_value] [-seg SEG_options]

        [-soft_masking soft_masking] [-matrix matrix_name]

        [-threshold float_value] [-culling_limit int_value]

        [-best_hit_overhang float_value] [-best_hit_score_edge float_value]

        [-subject_besthit] [-window_size int_value] [-lcase_masking]

        [-query_loc range] [-parse_deflines] [-outfmt format] [-show_gis]

        [-num_descriptions int_value] [-num_alignments int_value]

        [-line_length line_length] [-html] [-max_target_seqs num_sequences]

        [-num_threads int_value] [-ungapped] [-remote] [-comp_based_stats compo]

        [-use_sw_tback] [-version]

    DESCRIPTION

      Protein-Protein BLAST 2.8.1+

    OPTIONAL ARGUMENTS

    -h

      Print USAGE and DESCRIPTION;  ignore all other parameters

    -help

      Print USAGE, DESCRIPTION and ARGUMENTS; ignore all other parameters

    -version

      Print version number;  ignore other arguments

    *** Input query options

    -query <File_In>

      Input file name

      Default = `-'

    -query_loc <String>

      Location on the query sequence in 1-based offsets (Format: start-stop)

    *** General search options

    -task <String, Permissible values: 'blastp' 'blastp-fast' 'blastp-short' >

      Task to execute

      Default = `blastp'

    -db <String>

      BLAST database name

        * Incompatible with:  subject, subject_loc

    -out <File_Out>

      Output file name

      Default = `-'

    -evalue <Real>

      Expectation value (E) threshold for saving hits

      Default = `10'

    -word_size <Integer, >=2>

      Word size for wordfinder algorithm

    -gapopen <Integer>

      Cost to open a gap

    -gapextend <Integer>

      Cost to extend a gap

    -matrix <String>

      Scoring matrix name (normally BLOSUM62)

    -threshold <Real, >=0>

      Minimum word score such that the word is added to the BLAST lookup table

    -comp_based_stats <String>

      Use composition-based statistics:

          D or d: default (equivalent to 2 )

          0 or F or f: No composition-based statistics

          1: Composition-based statistics as in NAR 29:2994-3005, 2001

          2 or T or t : Composition-based score adjustment as in Bioinformatics

      21:902-911,

          2005, conditioned on sequence properties

          3: Composition-based score adjustment as in Bioinformatics 21:902-911,

          2005, unconditionally

      Default = `2'

    *** BLAST-2-Sequences options

    -subject <File_In>

      Subject sequence(s) to search

        * Incompatible with:  db, gilist, seqidlist, negative_gilist,

      negative_seqidlist, taxids, taxidlist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist,

      db_soft_mask, db_hard_mask

    -subject_loc <String>

      Location on the subject sequence in 1-based offsets (Format: start-stop)

        * Incompatible with:  db, gilist, seqidlist, negative_gilist,

      negative_seqidlist, taxids, taxidlist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist,

      db_soft_mask, db_hard_mask, remote

    *** Formatting options

    -outfmt <String>

      alignment view options:

        0 = Pairwise,

        1 = Query-anchored showing identities,

        2 = Query-anchored no identities,

        3 = Flat query-anchored showing identities,

        4 = Flat query-anchored no identities,

        5 = BLAST XML,

        6 = Tabular,

        7 = Tabular with comment lines,

        8 = Seqalign (Text ASN.1),

        9 = Seqalign (Binary ASN.1),

        10 = Comma-separated values,

        11 = BLAST archive (ASN.1),

        12 = Seqalign (JSON),

        13 = Multiple-file BLAST JSON,

        14 = Multiple-file BLAST XML2,

        15 = Single-file BLAST JSON,

        16 = Single-file BLAST XML2,

        18 = Organism Report

      Options 6, 7 and 10 can be additionally configured to produce

      a custom format specified by space delimited format specifiers.

      The supported format specifiers are:

          qseqid means Query Seq-id

            qgi means Query GI

            qacc means Query accesion

        qaccver means Query accesion.version

            qlen means Query sequence length

          sseqid means Subject Seq-id

      sallseqid means All subject Seq-id(s), separated by a ';'

            sgi means Subject GI

          sallgi means All subject GIs

            sacc means Subject accession

        saccver means Subject accession.version

        sallacc means All subject accessions

            slen means Subject sequence length

          qstart means Start of alignment in query

            qend means End of alignment in query

          sstart means Start of alignment in subject

            send means End of alignment in subject

            qseq means Aligned part of query sequence

            sseq means Aligned part of subject sequence

          evalue means Expect value

        bitscore means Bit score

          score means Raw score

          length means Alignment length

          pident means Percentage of identical matches

          nident means Number of identical matches

        mismatch means Number of mismatches

        positive means Number of positive-scoring matches

        gapopen means Number of gap openings

            gaps means Total number of gaps

            ppos means Percentage of positive-scoring matches

          frames means Query and subject frames separated by a '/'

          qframe means Query frame

          sframe means Subject frame

            btop means Blast traceback operations (BTOP)

          staxid means Subject Taxonomy ID

        ssciname means Subject Scientific Name

        scomname means Subject Common Name

      sblastname means Subject Blast Name

      sskingdom means Subject Super Kingdom

        staxids means unique Subject Taxonomy ID(s), separated by a ';'

      (in numerical order)

      sscinames means unique Subject Scientific Name(s), separated by a ';'

      scomnames means unique Subject Common Name(s), separated by a ';'

      sblastnames means unique Subject Blast Name(s), separated by a ';'

      (in alphabetical order)

      sskingdoms means unique Subject Super Kingdom(s), separated by a ';'

      (in alphabetical order)

          stitle means Subject Title

      salltitles means All Subject Title(s), separated by a '<>'

        sstrand means Subject Strand

          qcovs means Query Coverage Per Subject

        qcovhsp means Query Coverage Per HSP

          qcovus means Query Coverage Per Unique Subject (blastn only)

      When not provided, the default value is:

      'qaccver saccver pident length mismatch gapopen qstart qend sstart send

      evalue bitscore', which is equivalent to the keyword 'std'

      Default = `0'

    -show_gis

      Show NCBI GIs in deflines?

    -num_descriptions <Integer, >=0>

      Number of database sequences to show one-line descriptions for

      Not applicable for outfmt > 4

      Default = `500'

        * Incompatible with:  max_target_seqs

    -num_alignments <Integer, >=0>

      Number of database sequences to show alignments for

      Default = `250'

        * Incompatible with:  max_target_seqs

    -line_length <Integer, >=1>

      Line length for formatting alignments

      Not applicable for outfmt > 4

      Default = `60'

    -html

      Produce HTML output?

    *** Query filtering options

    -seg <String>

      Filter query sequence with SEG (Format: 'yes', 'window locut hicut', or

      'no' to disable)

      Default = `no'

    -soft_masking <Boolean>

      Apply filtering locations as soft masks

      Default = `false'

    -lcase_masking

      Use lower case filtering in query and subject sequence(s)?

    *** Restrict search or results

    -gilist <String>

      Restrict search of database to list of GIs

        * Incompatible with:  seqidlist, taxids, taxidlist, negative_gilist,

      negative_seqidlist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist, remote, subject,

      subject_loc

    -seqidlist <String>

      Restrict search of database to list of SeqIDs

        * Incompatible with:  gilist, taxids, taxidlist, negative_gilist,

      negative_seqidlist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist, remote, subject,

      subject_loc

    -negative_gilist <String>

      Restrict search of database to everything except the specified GIs

        * Incompatible with:  gilist, seqidlist, taxids, taxidlist,

      negative_seqidlist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist, remote, subject,

      subject_loc

    -negative_seqidlist <String>

      Restrict search of database to everything except the specified SeqIDs

        * Incompatible with:  gilist, seqidlist, taxids, taxidlist,

      negative_gilist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist, remote, subject,

      subject_loc

    -taxids <String>

      Restrict search of database to include only the specified taxonomy IDs

      (multiple IDs delimited by ',')

        * Incompatible with:  gilist, seqidlist, taxidlist, negative_gilist,

      negative_seqidlist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist, remote, subject,

      subject_loc

    -negative_taxids <String>

      Restrict search of database to everything except the specified taxonomy IDs

      (multiple IDs delimited by ',')

        * Incompatible with:  gilist, seqidlist, taxids, taxidlist,

      negative_gilist, negative_seqidlist, negative_taxidlist, remote, subject,

      subject_loc

    -taxidlist <String>

      Restrict search of database to include only the specified taxonomy IDs

        * Incompatible with:  gilist, seqidlist, taxids, negative_gilist,

      negative_seqidlist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist, remote, subject,

      subject_loc

    -negative_taxidlist <String>

      Restrict search of database to everything except the specified taxonomy IDs

        * Incompatible with:  gilist, seqidlist, taxids, taxidlist,

      negative_gilist, negative_seqidlist, negative_taxids, remote, subject,

      subject_loc

    -entrez_query <String>

      Restrict search with the given Entrez query

        * Requires:  remote

    -db_soft_mask <String>

      Filtering algorithm ID to apply to the BLAST database as soft masking

        * Incompatible with:  db_hard_mask, subject, subject_loc

    -db_hard_mask <String>

      Filtering algorithm ID to apply to the BLAST database as hard masking

        * Incompatible with:  db_soft_mask, subject, subject_loc

    -qcov_hsp_perc <Real, 0..100>

      Percent query coverage per hsp

    -max_hsps <Integer, >=1>

      Set maximum number of HSPs per subject sequence to save for each query

    -culling_limit <Integer, >=0>

      If the query range of a hit is enveloped by that of at least this many

      higher-scoring hits, delete the hit

        * Incompatible with:  best_hit_overhang, best_hit_score_edge

    -best_hit_overhang <Real, (>0 and <0.5)>

      Best Hit algorithm overhang value (recommended value: 0.1)

        * Incompatible with:  culling_limit

    -best_hit_score_edge <Real, (>0 and <0.5)>

      Best Hit algorithm score edge value (recommended value: 0.1)

        * Incompatible with:  culling_limit

    -subject_besthit

      Turn on best hit per subject sequence

    -max_target_seqs <Integer, >=1>

      Maximum number of aligned sequences to keep

      (value of 5 or more is recommended)

      Default = `500'

        * Incompatible with:  num_descriptions, num_alignments

    *** Statistical options

    -dbsize <Int8>

      Effective length of the database

    -searchsp <Int8, >=0>

      Effective length of the search space

    *** Search strategy options

    -import_search_strategy <File_In>

      Search strategy to use

        * Incompatible with:  export_search_strategy

    -export_search_strategy <File_Out>

      File name to record the search strategy used

        * Incompatible with:  import_search_strategy

    *** Extension options

    -xdrop_ungap <Real>

      X-dropoff value (in bits) for ungapped extensions

    -xdrop_gap <Real>

      X-dropoff value (in bits) for preliminary gapped extensions

    -xdrop_gap_final <Real>

      X-dropoff value (in bits) for final gapped alignment

    -window_size <Integer, >=0>

      Multiple hits window size, use 0 to specify 1-hit algorithm

    -ungapped

      Perform ungapped alignment only?

    *** Miscellaneous options

    -parse_deflines

      Should the query and subject defline(s) be parsed?

    -num_threads <Integer, >=1>

      Number of threads (CPUs) to use in the BLAST search

      Default = `1'

        * Incompatible with:  remote

    -remote

      Execute search remotely?

        * Incompatible with:  gilist, seqidlist, taxids, taxidlist,

      negative_gilist, negative_seqidlist, negative_taxids, negative_taxidlist,

      subject_loc, num_threads

    -use_sw_tback

      Compute locally optimal Smith-Waterman alignments?

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