在Nginx上配置多个站点的方法

在开发过程中，会需要在nginx中配置多个站点，下面我们来举例说明
有两个站点：
站点一：qamanage.magewise.cn 存放目录为：D:\MIIC-MyWork\websit\QA_MANAGE_WEB
站点二：qa.magewise.cn 存放目录为：D:\MIIC-MyWork\websit\QA_WEB
在Nginx配置目录下，创建一个”qa_web”目录。本例假设Nginx是默认安装，配置目录在”D:\nginx-1.15.9”
那么qa_web目录就是：D:\nginx-1.15.9\qa_web
然后在该目录下创建：qa_web.conf文件
内容为：

 

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  qa.megawise.cn;
        root D:\MIIC-MyWork\websit\QA_WEB;
        charset utf-8;
        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            #root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        location /service/answer/ {
            proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:8081/answer/; 

        }
        location /service/question/ { 
            proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:8082/question/; 
        }
        location /service/user/ {  
            proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:8084/user/; 
        }
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #} 
    }
 

在qa_web目录下创建qamanage_web.conf文件，其中内容为：
server {
listen 80;
server_name qamanage.megawise.cn;
root D:\MIIC-MyWork\websit\QA_MANAGE_WEB;
charset utf-8;
#charset koi8-r;

    #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        #root   html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }
    location /service/answer/ {
        proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:8081/answer/; 

    }
    location /service/question/ { 
        proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:8082/question/; 
    }
    location /service/user/ {  
        proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1:8084/user/; 
    }
    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #} 
}

这两个conf文件中只有
server_name 和 root配置不同
打开D:\nginx-1.15.9\conf目录下的nginx.conf文件，将虚拟目录的配置文件加入到”http {}”部分的末尾：

http {
  ...
  include D:/nginx-1.15.9/qa_web/*.conf;
}

重启Nginx服务
nginx -s reload

然后就可以访问两个站点了~~

最后！一定要记住：
将两个站点的IP写入host（C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc）文件

127.0.0.1 qamanage.megawise.cn
127.0.0.1 qa.megawise.cn