tree view
decoration-{ name }
可以根据值来改变字段的显示，$name可为bf (font-weight: bold), it (font-style: italic)或其他bootstrap样式如danger, info, muted, primary, success,warning
<tree string="Idea Categories" decoration-info="state=='draft'"
decoration-danger="state=='trashed'">
<field name="name"/>
<field name="state"/>
</tree>
editable
取值为top或bottom,不需要跳转到form可以直接编辑字段
日历视图
日历视图的属性：color,date_start,date_stop
#models.py 更改
from datetime import timedelta
end_date = fields.Date(string="End Date", store=True,
compute='_get_end_date', inverse='_set_end_date')
@api.depends('start_date', 'duration')
def _get_end_date(self):
for r in self:
if not (r.start_date and r.duration):
r.end_date = r.start_date
continue
# Add duration to start_date, but: Monday + 5 days = Saturday, so
# subtract one second to get on Friday instead
start = fields.Datetime.from_string(r.start_date)
duration = timedelta(days=r.duration, seconds=-1)
r.end_date = start + duration
def _set_end_date(self):
for r in self:
if not (r.start_date and r.end_date):
continue
# Compute the difference between dates, but: Friday - Monday = 4 days,
# so add one day to get 5 days instead
start_date = fields.Datetime.from_string(r.start_date)
end_date = fields.Datetime.from_string(r.end_date)
r.duration = (end_date - start_date).days + 1
#view.xml 更新
<!-- calendar view -->
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="session_calendar_view">
<field name="name">session.calendar</field>
<field name="model">openacademy.session</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<calendar string="Session Calendar" date_start="start_date"
date_stop="end_date"
color="instructor_id">
<field name="name"/>
</calendar>
</field>
</record>
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="session_list_action">
<field name="name">Sessions</field>
<field name="res_model">openacademy.session</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="view_mode">tree,form,calendar</field>
</record>
重启更新后session列表多了一个日历视图模式，视图中对session日期包含的日期会自动高亮区分
搜索视图
搜索视图的field元素包含一个domain表达式，也可用filter_domain属性来定义，在表达式内self代表用户输入值；
视图还可定义filter元素设定默认搜索条件，该元素需包含domain和context属性中的一个，domain属性为当前搜索添加限定规则，context可通过group_by来对字段进行分组
例：添加一个筛选按钮用于选择当前用户负责的课程，一个分组按钮将课程按负责人分组
#views.xml 修改
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="course_search_view">
<field name="name">courses.search</field>
<field name="model">openacademy.courses</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<search>
<field name="name"/>
<field name="description"/>
<filter name="my_courses" string="My Courses"
domain="[('responsible_id', '=', uid)]"/>
<group string="Group By">
<filter name="by_responsible" string="Responsible"
context="{'group_by': 'responsible_id'}"/>
</group>
</search>
</field>
</record>
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="course_list_action">
<field name="name">Courses</field>
<field name="res_model">openacademy.courses</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="view_mode">tree,form</field>
<field name="context" eval="{'search_default_my_courses': 1}"/>
<field name="help" type="html">
<p class="oe_view_nocontent_create">Create the first course
</p>
</field>
</record>
<menuitem id="course_menu" name="课程"
parent="openacademy_menu"
action="course_list_action"/>
图表视图
1.图表视图可将数据进行聚合显示，使用graph元素来定义，一共有4种显示模式，Bar- 柱形图、Line -线状图、pie -扇形图
2.视图的field可以通过type属性来定义数据展现,row指数据总计（默认）、measure指数据估值
示例：将课程的参与人数用图表展示
#models.py
attendees_count = fields.Integer(
string="Attendees count", compute='_get_attendees_count', store=True)
@api.depends('attendee_ids')
def _get_attendees_count(self):
for r in self:
r.attendees_count = len(r.attendee_ids)
#views.xml
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="openacademy_session_graph_view">
<field name="name">openacademy.session.graph</field>
<field name="model">openacademy.session</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<graph string="Participations by Courses">
<field name="course_id"/>
<field name="attendees_count" type="measure"/>
</graph>
</field>
</record>
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="session_list_action">
<field name="name">Sessions</field>
<field name="res_model">openacademy.session</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="view_mode">tree,form,calendar,gantt,graph</field>
</record>
kanban视图
kanban视图用于显示待力任务，生产工序等，以卡片的形式进行显示，根元素是kanban
添加一个按课程分组的session kanban
#models.py添加
color = fields.Integer()
#views.xml添加
<record model="ir.ui.view" id="view_openacad_session_kanban">
<field name="name">openacad.session.kanban</field>
<field name="model">openacademy.session</field>
<field name="arch" type="xml">
<kanban default_group_by="course_id">
<field name="color"/>
<templates>
<t t-name="kanban-box">
<div
t-attf-class="oe_kanban_color_{{kanban_getcolor(record.color.raw_value)}}
oe_kanban_global_click_edit oe_semantic_html_override
oe_kanban_card {{record.group_fancy==1 ? 'oe_kanban_card_fancy' : ''}}">
<div class="oe_dropdown_kanban">
<!-- dropdown menu -->
<div class="oe_dropdown_toggle">
<i class="fa fa-bars fa-lg"/>
<ul class="oe_dropdown_menu">
<li>
<a type="delete">Delete</a>
</li>
<li>
<ul class="oe_kanban_colorpicker"
data-field="color"/>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="oe_clear"></div>
</div>
<div t-attf-class="oe_kanban_content">
<!-- title -->
Session name:
<field name="name"/>
<br/>
Start date:
<field name="start_date"/>
<br/>
duration:
<field name="duration"/>
</div>
</div>
</t>
</templates>
</kanban>
</field>
</record>
<record model="ir.actions.act_window" id="session_list_action">
<field name="name">Sessions</field>
<field name="res_model">openacademy.session</field>
<field name="view_type">form</field>
<field name="view_mode">tree,form,calendar,gantt,graph,kanban</field>
</record>
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