关于
Masonry
总是在看别人的,现在有时间了,也慢慢写点自己目前在项目中用到的一些比较实用的技巧。下载戳这里
**看这里**
一、ScrollView的contentSize
固定内容大小的就没啥好讲了!
下面我们讲下用masonry布局自动计算contentsize
的竖向或横向大小。
原理:在scorllView
添加子视图containerView
,讲要添加的实际控件添加到containerView
上,通过自动计算出来的containerView
的大小来撑起scollView
的内容,小了就不用谈了。
_scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] init];
_scrollView.backgroundColor= [UIColor whiteColor];
[_scrollViewmas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker*make) {
make.edges.equalTo(self.view);
//******一定要有宽度**********
make.width.equalTo(_scrollView);
}];
//ps:上面的约束我在网上看过,大多数都是只要第一句,我不知道他们是怎么实现的,反正我是没搞出来。
_containerView= [[UIView alloc] init];//需要添加的控件放到这个视图上
[_scrollView addSubview:_containerView];
竖向:
UIView*greenView = [UIViewnew];
greenView.backgroundColor= [UIColorgreenColor];
[_containerViewaddSubview:greenView];
[greenViewmas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker*make) {
make.top.left.right.equalTo(_containerView);
make.height.mas_equalTo(2*screen_height);//screen_height为屏幕高度
}];
UIView*redView = [UIViewnew];
redView.backgroundColor= [UIColorredColor];
[_containerViewaddSubview:redView];
[redViewmas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker*make) {
make.left.right.equalTo(_containerView);
make.top.equalTo(greenView.mas_bottom).offset(10);
make.height.mas_equalTo(screen_height);
//******一定要有**********
//这里相当于要对最后一个控件加五个约束条件,最后这个是用来让系统计算出containerView的大小的,以此撑起scrollVIew
make.bottom.equalTo(_containerView);
}];
横向:固定containerView
的高度
make.height.equalTo(_scrollView),
//然后最后一个控件
make.bottom.equalTo(_containerView)
二、多控件相对父控件居中
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
[self.navigationItem setTitle:@"并列排序"];
[self setupFirstView];
[self setupSecondView];
}
- (void)setupFirstView{
_firstView = [UIView new];
_firstView.backgroundColor = kBlueColor;
[self.view addSubview:_firstView];
[_firstView mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.right.top.equalTo(self.view);
make.height.mas_equalTo(100);
}];
UIView *containerView = [UIView new];
[_firstView addSubview:containerView];
UIButton *btn1 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
UIButton *btn2 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
UIButton *btn3 = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
NSArray<UIButton *> *buttons = @[btn1,btn2,btn3];
[buttons enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(UIButton * _Nonnull obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
obj.layer.cornerRadius = 5.f;
[obj setTitle:@"btn" forState:0];
obj.layer.borderColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
obj.layer.borderWidth = 1.f;
[containerView addSubview:obj];
}];
//这个是水平排布子控件,MASAxisTypeHorizontal水平,FixedSpacing相对间距,leadSpacing头间距,tailSpacing尾间距
//还有个方法FixedItemLength,是固定子控件宽度或高度的
[buttons mas_distributeViewsAlongAxis:MASAxisTypeHorizontal withFixedSpacing:10 leadSpacing:0 tailSpacing:0];
[buttons mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.centerY.equalTo(containerView);
make.width.mas_equalTo(100);
make.height.mas_equalTo(40);
}];
//有这个约束来控制整体的位置
[containerView mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
//宽度无需添加,子控件会把它撑开
make.height.top.centerX.equalTo(_firstView);
}];
}
- (void)setupSecondView{
_secondView = [UIView new];
_secondView.backgroundColor = kBlueColor;
[self.view addSubview:_secondView];
[_secondView mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.right.equalTo(self.view);
make.top.equalTo(_firstView.mas_bottom).offset(20);
make.height.mas_equalTo(100);
}];
UIView *containerView = [UIView viewWithBackgroundColor:kRedColor];
[_secondView addSubview:containerView];
UIView *leftView = [UIView viewWithBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
leftView.layer.cornerRadius = 10.f;
UIButton *centerBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[centerBtn setTitle:@"老牛座中央" forState:0];
centerBtn.backgroundColor = kGreenColor;
UILabel *rightLabel = [UILabel new];
rightLabel.text = @"互相伤害";
[containerView wj_addSuviews:@[leftView,centerBtn,rightLabel]];
[leftView mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.centerY.equalTo(containerView);
make.width.height.mas_equalTo(20);
}];
[centerBtn mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.equalTo(leftView.mas_right);
make.right.equalTo(rightLabel.mas_left);
make.centerY.equalTo(containerView);
make.width.mas_lessThanOrEqualTo(100);
}];
[rightLabel mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.equalTo(centerBtn.mas_right);
make.centerY.right.equalTo(containerView);
make.height.mas_equalTo(21);
make.width.mas_lessThanOrEqualTo(100);
}];
//有这个约束来控制整体的位置
[containerView mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
//宽度无需添加,子控件会把它撑开
make.center.equalTo(_secondView);
make.height.mas_equalTo(50);
}];
}
三、UITableViewCell自动计算行高
tableView:
//这两行要有哦
//自动计算tableview的行高
self.tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
//估计高度需赋值,不然就是默认行高
self.tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 100;
cell:
- (void)initSubviews{
[self.contentView wj_addSuviews:@[self.avatar,self.name,self.imageV,self.details]];
[_avatar mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.top.left.equalTo(self.contentView).offset(10);
make.size.mas_equalTo(CGSizeMake(50, 50));
}];
[_name mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.centerY.equalTo(_avatar);
make.left.equalTo(_avatar.mas_right).offset(20);
make.right.equalTo(self.contentView).offset(-10);
make.height.mas_equalTo(21);
}];
[_imageV mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.equalTo(self.contentView).offset(10);
make.right.equalTo(self.contentView).offset(-10);
make.top.equalTo(_avatar.mas_bottom).offset(10);
//priorityHigh()要有,不然会警告
make.height.equalTo(_imageV.mas_width).priorityHigh();
}];
[_details mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
make.left.right.equalTo(_imageV);
make.top.equalTo(_imageV.mas_bottom).offset(10);
//高度不超过500,根据自身需求赋值就好
make.height.mas_lessThanOrEqualTo(500);
/*这个一定要有,也就是说底部控件需要五个约束条件
*最后一个条件为相对contentView的约束
*/
make.bottom.equalTo(self.contentView).offset(-10);
}];
[self.contentView mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
//这个一定要有,其实和test1中用containerView撑起来scollView的contentSize差不多
//make.left.right.top.bottom.equalTo(self);
//作用同上
make.edges.equalTo(self).insets(UIEdgeInsetsZero);
}];
}
ps:这是目前能想到的,后期会持续更新,欢迎吐槽!!!
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