复习口语笔记1、2
如何更敏感把握重音
- 查字典看音标の重音符号
- 重音=升调、一个单词只有一个重读音节、其他都降调处理
如何练习口语
1想清楚要说什么(先确定中文思路、再转换成英文结构——中英思维差异)
2多查生词补充、查了不确定
3脱稿练习时先录音听情况(语法/发音の口误)
4反复练习到流利
如何利用资料
带着作业の思考去查资料、自主筛选+写过/说过の印象才深刻
查字典看什么
先想清楚要表达的内容、大白话、以字为单位去查
了解不同词性の语义的区别
固定搭配
u嘟嘴音
浊化:清辅音前面+s变浊辅音
清辅音:有气流无声音
浊辅音:无气流有声音
爆破音连读,前辅后元
such as bee
Baskgetball
bullet trains
词汇补充
- 6-6.5:in low spirits
- 6.5+:not in a good mood
- 7+:a bit off
- 7.5+:out of sorts/was going through a rough patch
eligible, scruffy and disorganized
辅音thの两种发音
舌头位置相同、发音方式不同
两排牙齿固定舌头发出以下声音
● ð 没有气流=d:this/that/those/these/mother/father
● θ 只有气流:math/both/bath/breath/length
辅音部分 /n/ /ng/
Eng·lish /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
in
ing 喉腔音
元音æ
Rank
it turned out that my academic results were not that uplifting.
元音ʌ
run-ran-run
drink-drank-drunk
/ræn/
fall asleep
when I fall fell asleep, it has had been ...
元音e
end/tend/spend/lend
fall asleep地道的口语替换
- doze off
- nod off
- crash
I am a junior in university who grows up in a small town.
drinking a lot can help me fill the voids of not having any red meat
you don't have to break the ice = fill the voids of the silence
forgot the time = lost the track of time
a lot to do such as making timetables and preventing from emergencies such as weather or health conditions
sorry, I didn't catch you just now,could you please repeat it?
复习口语笔记3、4
解释风土人情和地名
the west lake, the hot destination with hundreds of years of history
重音=升调,其他音节降调处理
Realised
/ˈriːəlaɪz/
元音oi发饱满、音更慢,连读
boy/toy/joy/joint/point
point guard
oil
port
Picturesque
● /ˌpɪktʃəˈresk/
went there
travelled
● /ˈtrævld/
元音e 发饱满、音更慢、口型更扁、舌头压低
end/tend/spend/lend
offence and defence
boy·friend n. /ˈbɔɪfrend/
substitute/replace A with B
replaced
gain an easy access to all sort of information from one platform,ranging from cooking tutorials to live stream of my favorite basketball games
听题回应now,补充个性化解释
As for the present/the status quo
Why HK?mainland, China
why not read newspapers?
I'm not much of a bookworm.
● /wɜːm/
ow did you feel about that?
... prioritise the groceries and save a bunch of time wandering around in the market
● /'wɒnd(ə)rɪŋ/
● /praɪˈɒrɪtaɪz/
平时练习口语的四步:
1、先先明白说什么,可以用中文构成框架主干
2、明确关键词,不懂得查字典解释
3、脱稿练习,录音听情况
4、发给老师,课堂反馈
什么是流利:
a. 不出现长时间の停顿/犹豫/磕巴、忽快忽慢
b. 不等于说得快、等于稳定、流畅
多给自己积极の心理暗示:我已经是个口语6.5のboy了——皮格马利翁效应:心理上进入角色
P2 审题注意事项
- 整体把握题卡前后内容
- 留心P2题干の限定结构(多说の内容):介词、形容词
- 题卡细节都隶属于大标题
- 可以不按题卡提示の顺序答题
- 题卡提示有助于考生审题、扣题
8.21口语课
发音
Senior
a senior in the same major as me
science
[ˈsaɪəns]
signs
computeration?
competition
Interview
[ˈɪntəvjuː]
[ˈbʌndʒi]
Bungee jumping
education
[ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn]
hey man
our enemy played aggressively?
Anime
singapore
industries
entered
subway重音在前
then元音
point元音
friend元音
重音及音节都不同
secrets
/ˈsiːkrət/
cigarette
[ˌsɪɡəˈret]
目标
思路扣题
语法有很大进步 准确度较高 达90%
有待提高的地方:
课后对应的素材思路补充、研究语料如何扣题表达、b站搜6.5或以上的口语现场视频
How often do you joke around with your friends?
调整原本的答题顺序
明确回应再解释清楚
P3如何过渡到个例的铺垫:not gonna lie, i am not so sure about others since i am still student, i will...
词汇
put on a smiley face/an ear-to-ear grin
how to say? 中式英语
=how should I put it?
=it's on the tip of my tongue
joke around
=make fun of each other
=mess/horse/goof around with
yes of course
肯定回答的适当替换
● why not?
● who doesn't?
● certainly!
● you bet!
否定回答的适当替换
● not really
● i'm afraid not
● not exactly
● not necessarily
/ˌnesəˈserəli/
an adrenaline junkie 喜欢刺激的人
a sports junkie
happy
=delighted
=psyched
=pumped
=thrilled
两全其美
have the best of both worlds
● shoot hoops
● Be avid for basketball
when it talks comes to ...
look like a bit stern-looking
in on my last birthday
3 points
sharing lives to each other
this is why i havent seen him for 8 months
cousin表兄弟
niece 外甥
have a good job work
Linyi City locates on the southeast of Shandong Province.As a new developing modern city,Linyi has perfect infrastructure and complete city function.It's convenient for marine transportation.donkey pancake and yimeng chicken
8.22写作课
小作文题型努力方向:
稳住总分总的结构、完全回应题目、引用例证增强说服力
开头
改写题目+亮明立场
改写题目是在不改变原意的情况下,尽可能多的进行同义替换
亮明立场是写自己的观点,尽可能选择好写的一方
Nowadays:recently
some older people:some elders
choose to:be willing to do/prefer to do/would like to do
retirement communities:nursing homes
other people: peers
rather than: instead of
adult children: working/busy children
结尾
重申立场(适当概括主体段的内容,以扣题)
选择立场
充分考虑各种可能性,尽可能选择好写的,比如一边倒
主体段
列出关键词大纲,通过逻辑扩展
A.明确段落中心句
B.分论点:解释+例子
C.(可选 总结)闭环总结——反证otherwise / 假设if / 强调as a result, ...
审题
充分把握题干关键词词性、句子成分、地位——篇幅比重(重心)
● 篇幅侧重:主谓宾>定状补
题干的特殊结构
● 限定结构:介词、形容词
● 比较结构 找题干重心:rather than = instead of 而不是
● 并列结构 分别举证论述题干多个不同特点の关键词:and/or/as well as
● 绝对结构:
no longer/the only way/the best way/ban/immediately/all
题型梳理
Is it a positive or negative development?
=agree or disagree
开放式观点题:
二选一/让步反驳有所侧重
言之有理、回应题目、怎么好写怎么来
Do its advantages outweigh its disadvantages?
必须正反都讨论
both
练习P1的topic
Study Fish and fishing and Being tidy
Where you live Meeting someone and Celebrities
Staying up late Extreme sport and Public transport
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