mysql——分页技术实现(基于layui框架)

作者: Mr_欢先生 | 来源:发表于2017-05-31 16:51 被阅读301次

一.分页技术概述

分页技术:

JSP页面,用来显示数据! 如果数据有多条,分页显示,每页显示10条,多页; 好处: 利于页面布局,且显示的效率高!

分页关键点:

1.分页SQL语句 SELECT * FROM car LIMIT [(当前页-1)*每页显示的行数],[每页显示的行数];
2.后台处理: dao/service/servlet/JSP

实现步骤:
  1. 环境准备
    a) 引入jar文件
    i. 数据库驱动包
    ii. BaseDao引用
    qr.update(sql);
    b) 公用类: JdbcUtils.java
  2. 先设计:PageBean.java
  3. Dao接口设计/实现: 2个方法
  4. Service/servlet
  5. JSP

效果展示

二.实现思路:

1.通过jsp页面发送请求到servlet 然后servlet将调用service层处理将结果放在pageBean中
2.service层计算并数据调用dao层
3.dao层访问数据库通过pageBean中已知的数据查找相应的数据

三.实现代码

工具类:PageBean.java

package com.huan.pool.bean;


import java.util.List;

/**封装分页的参数
 * Created by 马欢欢 on 2017/5/29.
 */
public class PageBean {
    private int currentPage=1;//当前页
    private int pageCount=10;//每页显示的行数(查询返回的行数)默认每页显示4行
    private int totalCount;//总记录数
    private List  pageData;//分页查询到的数据
    private int totalPage;//总页数=总记录数、每页显示的行数(有余数+1)

    public int getCurrentPage() {
        if(totalCount % pageCount == 0){
            totalPage = totalCount / pageCount;
        }else {
            totalPage = totalCount / pageCount +1;
        }
        return currentPage;
    }

    public void setCurrentPage(int currentPage) {
        this.currentPage = currentPage;
    }

    public int getPageCount() {
        return pageCount;
    }

    public void setPageCount(int pageCount) {
        this.pageCount = pageCount;
    }

    public int getTotalCount() {
        return totalCount;
    }

    public void setTotalCount(int totalCount) {
        this.totalCount = totalCount;
    }

    public int getTotalPage() {
        return totalPage;
    }

    public void setTotalPage(int totalPage) {
        this.totalPage = totalPage;
    }

    public List getPageData() {
        return pageData;
    }

    public void setPageData(List pageData) {
        this.pageData = pageData;
    }


}

Dao层实现代码:

 protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        String method = req.getParameter("method");

        if ("tronClasstype".equals(method)) {
            tronClasstypeFind(req, resp);
        } else if ("save".equals(method)) {
            save(req, resp);
        } else if ("pool".equals(method)) {
            pool(req, resp);
        } else if ("pages".equals(method)) {
            pages(req, resp);
        }

    }

//查询总数量
  public int getTotalCount() throws Exception {
    PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
    Connection conn = null;
    conn = ConnUtil.getConnextion();
    String sql = " SELECT count(*) FROM eu_tronclass  ; ";

        pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
        ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
        while(rs.next()) {
            return rs.getInt(1);
        }
        ConnUtil.close(rs, pstmt, conn);

        return 0;
}
//@Test
//public void aaa(){
//    PageBean pageBean = new PageBean();
//    pageBean.setPageCurrent(2);
//    try {
//        getAll(pageBean);
//    } catch (Exception e) {
//        e.printStackTrace();
//    }
//}

    public void getAll(PageBean pageBean) throws Exception {
        int totalCount = this.getTotalCount();//总记录数
        pageBean.setTotalCount(totalCount);//填充总记录数

        /*
         * 问题: jsp页面,如果当前页为首页,再点击上一页报错!
         *              如果当前页为末页,再点下一页显示有问题!
         * 解决:
         *     1. 如果当前页 <= 0;       当前页设置当前页为1;
         *     2. 如果当前页 > 最大页数;  当前页设置为最大页数
         */
         // 判断
        if (pageBean.getPageCurrent() <=0) {
            pageBean.setPageCurrent(1);                     // 把当前页设置为1
        } else if (pageBean.getPageCurrent() > pageBean.getTotalPage()){
            pageBean.setPageCurrent(pageBean.getTotalPage());       // 把当前页设置为最大页数
        }

        int pageCurrent = pageBean.getPageCurrent();//当前页
        int index = (pageCurrent -1)*pageBean.getPageCount();//起始查询位置
        int count = pageBean.getPageCount();//每页显示的数量
        String sql = "select * from eu_tronclass limit ?,?";
        Object[] paramsValue = {index,count};
        List <TronClasstype> list = super.query(sql,paramsValue,TronClasstype.class);
        pageBean.setPageData(list);
        JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(list);
        System.out.println("getAll"+jsonArray);
    }

servlet层

 /**
     * 查询分页显示
     */
    protected void pool(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        PageBean pageBean = new PageBean();
        int pageCurrent = Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("curr"));
//        int pageCurrent=1;
        pageBean.setPageCurrent(pageCurrent);
        tronClassService.getAll(pageBean);
        List<TronClasstype> TronClasstypelist = pageBean.getPageData();
        JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(TronClasstypelist);
        resp.getWriter().print(jsonArray);
        System.out.println("servlet" + jsonArray);
    }
    /**
     * 将总页数分封装在session
     */
    protected void pages(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
        PageBean pageBean = new PageBean();
        tronClassService.getAll(pageBean);
        System.out.println("99999:"+pageBean.getTotalPage());
        req.getSession().setAttribute("pages",pageBean.getTotalPage());

        try {
            resp.getWriter().print(pageBean.getTotalPage());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
jsp页面中第一次先创建Session 在servlet的pages方法中获取分页数放入session
var url ="http://localhost:8080/";
$.post(url+"/TronClassServlet?method=pages",
    function (data, status) {
    }
);
jsp中js的核心代码:使用layui自带分页插件

1.从session域中得到总页数
2.用ajax访问servlet层查出数据并拼接到页面显示

<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function () {
        var tronClasstype = [];
        var dataLength = [];
        //分页代码
        layui.use(['laypage', 'layer'], function() {
            var laypage = layui.laypage
//                , layer = layui.layer;
            laypage({
                cont: 'demo1'
                , groups: 5, //连续显示分页数
                jump: function(obj, first){
                    //得到了当前页,用于向服务端请求对应数据
                    var curr = obj.curr;
                    $.post("${pageContext.request.contextPath}/TronClassServlet?method=pool",
                        {
                            curr:curr
                        },
                        function (data, status) {
                            $(".tr_1").html("");
                            for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
                                dataLength.push(data[i]);
                                tronClasstype = data[i];
                                $(".tr_1").append("<tr> <td><input type='checkbox'></td>" +
                                    "<td>" + (i + 1) + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['year'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['tron_month'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_rj'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_xin'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_rw'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_ts'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_xiu'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_gz'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_kuai'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_ad'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_wc'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_wu'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" + tronClasstype['eu_jr'] + "</td>" +
                                    "<td>" +
                                    "<a href='/manage/article_edit_1' class='layui-btn layui-btn-mini'>编辑</a>" +
                                    "<a href='javascript:;' data-id='1' data-opt='del' class='layui-btn layui-btn-danger layui-btn-mini'>删除</a>" +
                                    "</td> </tr>"
                                );
                            }

                        },
                        "json"
                    );

                }
                , pages: <%=session.getAttribute("pages") %>//总页数
            });
        });
    });
</script>

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网友评论

  • weir_will:还有一个问题是,一般上一页为首页下一页为最后一页,我习惯放在jsp处理
  • weir_will:图画不错,用什么画的?

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