内容后台加密方式：Base64 encode加密 -> Rsa私钥加密， 给我公钥用来解密, 实现方式参考：PHP实现RSA加解密
前端界面方式：Base64 *decode解密->Rsa公钥解密， 参考 *Android数据加密之Rsa加密 - 总李写代码 - 博客园 CSDN-专业IT技术社区-登录 Android加密算法-我参考这个修改完善了了之前其他资料的公钥分块解密。。
最后从调用方式提供工具类：- 如果你的遇到一些问题，比较后台加密方式不同，你需要查阅资料修改一些获取公钥的一些参数，有时候也会有错误提示。我没具体研究加密，就没有怎么深入。。。。喵...
RsaDataUtil.java - 注意这个方法CryptorNatvie.getPubliscKey(MyApplication.getInstance())/GlobalAppInfo.public_key/)是我获取本地so里面的一个rsa公钥的方式。你可以直接替换为自己的公钥字符串。
/**
*@Author: hl
*@Date: created at 2019/12/25 11:43
*@Description: 获取RAS加密内容工具
*/
public class RsaDataUtil {
/**
* 解密RAS字符串
* @param originStr
* @return
*/
public static String getContentByRSA(String originStr) {
try {
byte[] bytes = RSAUtil.decryptWithPublicKeyBlock(
Base64Util.decodeToBytes(originStr),
CryptorNatvie.getPubliscKey(MyApplication.getInstance())/*GlobalAppInfo.public_key*/);
return new String(bytes, "UTF-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "";
}
}
RSAUtil.java - 具体的Rsa加密解密方式，我这里重点关注decryptWithPublicKeyBlock
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.RSAPublicKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
/**
* @Author: hl
* @Date: created at 2019/12/25 11:02
* @Description: RSA加密解密工具
*/
public class RSAUtil {
/**
* 某些时候，后台(目前php后台)给的公钥并不支持RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding算法，所以我们只需要RSA算法来通过公钥获取解密的key
* 因此：分开两个变量使用
*/
private static String ECB_PADDING = "RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding";
private static String RSA = "RSA";
/**
* RSA算法规定：待加密的字节数不能超过密钥的长度值除以8再减去11。
* 而加密后得到密文的字节数，正好是密钥的长度值除以 8。
*/
private static int KEYSIZE = 2048;// 密钥位数
private static int RESERVE_BYTES = 11;
private static int DECRYPT_BLOCK = KEYSIZE / 8;
private static int ENCRYPT_BLOCK = DECRYPT_BLOCK - RESERVE_BYTES;
/**
* 随机生成RSA密钥对范围：512～2048
* (默认密钥长度为1024)
*/
public static KeyPair generateRSAKeyPair() {
return generateRSAKeyPair(1024);
}
/**
* 随机生成RSA密钥对
*/
public static KeyPair generateRSAKeyPair(int keyLength) {
try {
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(RSA);
kpg.initialize(keyLength);
return kpg.genKeyPair();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* 用公钥加密
*/
public static byte[] encryptDataPublic(byte[] data, PublicKey publicKey) {
try {
// 对数据加密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA);
// 编码前设定编码方式及密钥
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
// 传入编码数据并返回编码结果
return cipher.doFinal(data);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* 用公钥解密 - 传PublicKey的方式
*/
public static byte[] decryptDataPublic(byte[] data, PublicKey publicKey) {
try {
// 对数据解密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(RSA);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
/**
* 分块公钥加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
*/
public static byte[] encryptWithPublicKeyBlock(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
int blockCount = (data.length / ENCRYPT_BLOCK);
if ((data.length % ENCRYPT_BLOCK) != 0) {
blockCount += 1;
}
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(blockCount * ENCRYPT_BLOCK);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ECB_PADDING);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getPublicKey(key));
for (int offset = 0; offset < data.length; offset += ENCRYPT_BLOCK) {
int inputLen = (data.length - offset);
if (inputLen > ENCRYPT_BLOCK) {
inputLen = ENCRYPT_BLOCK;
}
byte[] encryptedBlock = cipher.doFinal(data, offset, inputLen);
bos.write(encryptedBlock);
}
bos.close();
return bos.toByteArray();
}
/**
* 用公钥解密 - 传字符串的方式
* ECB_PADDING--当前我的php后台数据加密方式
*/
public static byte[] decryptDataPublic(byte[] data, String _publicKey) {
try {
PublicKey publicKey = loadPublicKey(_publicKey);
// 对数据解密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ECB_PADDING);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
byte[] resultBytes = cipher.doFinal(data);
return resultBytes;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 分块公钥解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
*/
public static byte[] decryptWithPublicKeyBlock(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
int blockCount = (data.length / DECRYPT_BLOCK);
if ((data.length % DECRYPT_BLOCK) != 0) {
blockCount += 1;
}
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(blockCount * DECRYPT_BLOCK);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ECB_PADDING);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getPublicKey(key));
for (int offset = 0; offset < data.length; offset += DECRYPT_BLOCK) {
int inputLen = (data.length - offset);
if (inputLen > DECRYPT_BLOCK) {
inputLen = DECRYPT_BLOCK;
}
byte[] decryptedBlock = cipher.doFinal(data, offset, inputLen);
bos.write(decryptedBlock);
}
bos.close();
return bos.toByteArray();
}
/**
* 分块公钥解密
*
* @param data
* @param _publicKey
*/
public static byte[] decryptWithPublicKeyBlock(byte[] data, String _publicKey) throws Exception {
int blockCount = (data.length / DECRYPT_BLOCK);
if ((data.length % DECRYPT_BLOCK) != 0) {
blockCount += 1;
}
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(blockCount * DECRYPT_BLOCK);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ECB_PADDING);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, loadPublicKey(_publicKey));
for (int offset = 0; offset < data.length; offset += DECRYPT_BLOCK) {
int inputLen = (data.length - offset);
if (inputLen > DECRYPT_BLOCK) {
inputLen = DECRYPT_BLOCK;
}
byte[] decryptedBlock = cipher.doFinal(data, offset, inputLen);
bos.write(decryptedBlock);
}
bos.close();
return bos.toByteArray();
}
/**
* 用私钥加密
*/
public static byte[] encryptDataPrivate(byte[] data, PrivateKey privateKey) {
try {
// 对数据加密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* 分块私钥加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
*/
public static byte[] encryptWithPrivateKeyBlock(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
int blockCount = (data.length / ENCRYPT_BLOCK);
if ((data.length % ENCRYPT_BLOCK) != 0) {
blockCount += 1;
}
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(blockCount * ENCRYPT_BLOCK);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ECB_PADDING);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getPrivateKey(key));
for (int offset = 0; offset < data.length; offset += ENCRYPT_BLOCK) {
int inputLen = (data.length - offset);
if (inputLen > ENCRYPT_BLOCK) {
inputLen = ENCRYPT_BLOCK;
}
byte[] encryptedBlock = cipher.doFinal(data, offset, inputLen);
bos.write(encryptedBlock);
}
bos.close();
return bos.toByteArray();
}
/**
* 用私钥解密
*/
public static byte[] decryptDataPrivate(byte[] data, PrivateKey privateKey) {
try {
// 对数据解密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* 分块私钥解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
*/
public static byte[] decryptWithPrivateKeyBlock(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
int blockCount = (data.length / DECRYPT_BLOCK);
if ((data.length % DECRYPT_BLOCK) != 0) {
blockCount += 1;
}
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(blockCount * DECRYPT_BLOCK);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ECB_PADDING);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getPrivateKey(key));
for (int offset = 0; offset < data.length; offset += DECRYPT_BLOCK) {
int inputLen = (data.length - offset);
if (inputLen > DECRYPT_BLOCK) {
inputLen = DECRYPT_BLOCK;
}
byte[] decryptedBlock = cipher.doFinal(data, offset, inputLen);
bos.write(decryptedBlock);
}
bos.close();
return bos.toByteArray();
}
/**
* 通过公钥byte[](publicKey.getEncoded())将公钥还原，适用于RSA算法
*
* @param keyBytes
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
public static PublicKey getPublicKey(byte[] keyBytes) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
InvalidKeySpecException {
X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
return publicKey;
}
/**
* 通过私钥byte[]将公钥还原，适用于RSA算法
*
* @param keyBytes
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey(byte[] keyBytes) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,
InvalidKeySpecException {
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
return privateKey;
}
/**
* 使用N、e值还原公钥
*
* @param modulus
* @param publicExponent
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
public static PublicKey getPublicKey(String modulus, String publicExponent)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
BigInteger bigIntModulus = new BigInteger(modulus);
BigInteger bigIntPrivateExponent = new BigInteger(publicExponent);
RSAPublicKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(bigIntModulus, bigIntPrivateExponent);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
return publicKey;
}
/**
* 使用N、d值还原私钥
*
* @param modulus
* @param privateExponent
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
* @throws InvalidKeySpecException
*/
public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String modulus, String privateExponent)
throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeySpecException {
BigInteger bigIntModulus = new BigInteger(modulus);
BigInteger bigIntPrivateExponent = new BigInteger(privateExponent);
RSAPublicKeySpec keySpec = new RSAPublicKeySpec(bigIntModulus, bigIntPrivateExponent);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
return privateKey;
}
/**
* 从字符串中加载公钥
*
* @param publicKeyStr 公钥数据字符串
* @throws Exception 加载公钥时产生的异常
* RSA - 当前我的后台给的公钥的生成算法是RSA
*/
public static PublicKey loadPublicKey(String publicKeyStr) throws Exception {
try {
byte[] buffer = Base64Util.decode(publicKeyStr);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(buffer);
return keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new Exception("无此算法");
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
throw new Exception("公钥非法");
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new Exception("公钥数据为空");
}
}
/**
* 从字符串中加载私钥<br>
* 加载时使用的是PKCS8EncodedKeySpec（PKCS#8编码的Key指令）。
*
* @param privateKeyStr
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static PrivateKey loadPrivateKey(String privateKeyStr) throws Exception {
try {
byte[] buffer = Base64Util.decode(privateKeyStr);
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(buffer);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
return keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new Exception("无此算法");
} catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
throw new Exception("私钥非法");
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new Exception("私钥数据为空");
}
}
/**
* 从文件中输入流中加载公钥
*
* @param in 公钥输入流
* @throws Exception 加载公钥时产生的异常
*/
public static PublicKey loadPublicKey(InputStream in) throws Exception {
try {
return loadPublicKey(readKey(in));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Exception("公钥数据流读取错误");
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new Exception("公钥输入流为空");
}
}
/**
* 从文件中加载私钥
*
* @param in 私钥文件名
* @return 是否成功
* @throws Exception
*/
public static PrivateKey loadPrivateKey(InputStream in) throws Exception {
try {
return loadPrivateKey(readKey(in));
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Exception("私钥数据读取错误");
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new Exception("私钥输入流为空");
}
}
/**
* 读取密钥信息
*
* @param in
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
private static String readKey(InputStream in) throws IOException {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String readLine = null;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while ((readLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
if (readLine.charAt(0) == '-') {
continue;
} else {
sb.append(readLine);
sb.append('\r');
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 打印公钥信息
*
* @param publicKey
*/
public static void printPublicKeyInfo(PublicKey publicKey) {
RSAPublicKey rsaPublicKey = (RSAPublicKey) publicKey;
System.out.println("----------RSAPublicKey----------");
System.out.println("Modulus.length=" + rsaPublicKey.getModulus().bitLength());
System.out.println("Modulus=" + rsaPublicKey.getModulus().toString());
System.out.println("PublicExponent.length=" + rsaPublicKey.getPublicExponent().bitLength());
System.out.println("PublicExponent=" + rsaPublicKey.getPublicExponent().toString());
}
/**
* 打印公钥信息
*
* @param privateKey
*/
public static void printPrivateKeyInfo(PrivateKey privateKey) {
RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) privateKey;
System.out.println("----------RSAPrivateKey ----------");
System.out.println("Modulus.length=" + rsaPrivateKey.getModulus().bitLength());
System.out.println("Modulus=" + rsaPrivateKey.getModulus().toString());
System.out.println("PrivateExponent.length=" + rsaPrivateKey.getPrivateExponent().bitLength());
System.out.println("PrivatecExponent=" + rsaPrivateKey.getPrivateExponent().toString());
}
/**
* 得到密钥字符串（经过base64编码）
*/
public static String getKeyString(Key key) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes = key.getEncoded();
String s = Base64Util.encode(keyBytes);
return s;
}
/**
* 16进制字符串转字节数组
*
* @param src 16进制字符串
* @return 字节数组
* @throws
*/
public static byte[] hexString2Bytes(String src) {
int l = src.length() / 2;
byte[] ret = new byte[l];
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
ret[i] = (byte) Integer
.valueOf(src.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2), 16).byteValue();
}
return ret;
}
/**
* 16进制字符串转字符串
*
* @param src 16进制字符串
* @return 字节数组
* @throws
*/
public static String hexString2String(String src) {
String temp = "";
for (int i = 0; i < src.length() / 2; i++) {
temp = temp
+ (char) Integer.valueOf(src.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2),
16).byteValue();
}
return temp;
}
/**
* 字符串转16进制字符串
*
* @param strPart 字符串
* @return 16进制字符串
* @throws
*/
public static String string2HexString(String strPart) {
StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < strPart.length(); i++) {
int ch = (int) strPart.charAt(i);
String strHex = Integer.toHexString(ch);
hexString.append(strHex);
}
return hexString.toString();
}
/**
* 字节数组转16进制字符串
*
* @param b 字节数组
* @return 16进制字符串
* @throws
*/
public static String bytes2HexString(byte[] b) {
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
String hex;
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
hex = Integer.toHexString(b[i] & 0xFF);
if (hex.length() == 1) {
hex = '0' + hex;
}
result.append(hex.toUpperCase());
}
return result.toString();
}
}
Base64Util.java - Base64解压处理，采用了android本身提供的方式
import android.util.Base64;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
public class Base64Util {
/******************************************非官方**************************************/
private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[]
{'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',
'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5',
'6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'};
private static byte[] base64DecodeChars = new byte[]
{-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53,
54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,
12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29,
30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1};
/**
* 加密
*
* @param data
* @return
*/
public static String encode(byte[] data) {
return decodePublic(data);
}
/**
* 解密
*
* @param str
* @return
*/
public static byte[] decode(String str) {
try {
return decodePrivate(str);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return new byte[]{};
}
private static byte[] decodePrivate(String str) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
byte[] data = str.getBytes("US-ASCII");
int len = data.length;
int i = 0;
int b1, b2, b3, b4;
while (i < len) {
do {
b1 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
} while (i < len && b1 == -1);
if (b1 == -1)
break;
do {
b2 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
} while (i < len && b2 == -1);
if (b2 == -1)
break;
sb.append((char) ((b1 << 2) | ((b2 & 0x30) >>> 4)));
do {
b3 = data[i++];
if (b3 == 61)
return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
b3 = base64DecodeChars[b3];
} while (i < len && b3 == -1);
if (b3 == -1)
break;
sb.append((char) (((b2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((b3 & 0x3c) >>> 2)));
do {
b4 = data[i++];
if (b4 == 61)
return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
b4 = base64DecodeChars[b4];
} while (i < len && b4 == -1);
if (b4 == -1)
break;
sb.append((char) (((b3 & 0x03) << 6) | b4));
}
return sb.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1");
}
private static String decodePublic(byte[] data) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
int len = data.length;
int i = 0;
int b1, b2, b3;
while (i < len) {
b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;
if (i == len) {
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);
sb.append("==");
break;
}
b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;
if (i == len) {
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);
sb.append("=");
break;
}
b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);
sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
/******************************************官方**************************************/
/**
* 【官】解密
* @param str - 纯字母，就不搞utf-8编码了
* @return
*/
public static byte[] decodeToBytes(String str){
// try {
// return Base64.decode(str.getBytes("utf-8"), Base64.DEFAULT);
// } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
// }
// return null;
return Base64.decode(str.getBytes(), Base64.DEFAULT);
}
}
基本没啥问题了
[图片上传中...(image-d836fe-1579151205237-4)]
问题：
1. 如果不分块解密可能会报错： - 一下不能进行太多字节解密
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException: input must be under 256 bytes
2. 具体忘了，应该也是rsa获取公钥出的问题...
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: too much data for RSA block
3. 获取公钥方式key出问题，可能出现 ，具体是loadPublicKey(String publickey)方法，里面涉及到SSLX509Certificate等问题，这具体看后台加密的方式
java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException: com.android.org.conscrypt.OpenSSLX509CertificateFactory$ParsingException: Error parsing public key
java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException: encoded key spec not recognized: failed to construct sequence from byte[]: unknown tag 13 encountered
4. 记得公钥去掉-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY----- -----END PUBLIC KEY-----
[图片上传中...(image-f2b976-1579151205236-3)]
我的格式如下（\n没去掉试哈哈，保留了，你可以去掉试试。。嘻嘻） - 我定义在cpp文件了，打包成了so，让破解更难些。。。另外加了**签名校验 参考 **CSDN-专业IT技术社区-登录，防止so直接被调用...
[图片上传中...(image-796b50-1579151205236-2)]
cryptor.cpp - 直接给出来吧。需要可以参考
#include <jni.h>
#include <string>
const char *app_signature_sha1="E561477307CDxxxxxxxx815EC4A014DF";
const char HexCode[]={'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'};
extern "C" JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
Java_com_lieyun_rsa_CryptorNatvie_getPubliscKey(
JNIEnv* env,
jclass type,
jobject context_object) {
jclass context_class = env->GetObjectClass(context_object);
//context.getPackageManager()
jmethodID methodId = env->GetMethodID(context_class, "getPackageManager", "()Landroid/content/pm/PackageManager;");
jobject package_manager_object = env->CallObjectMethod(context_object, methodId);
if (package_manager_object == NULL) {
std::string rsa_keysbhello = "hello";
return env->NewStringUTF(rsa_keysbhello.c_str());
}
//context.getPackageName()
methodId = env->GetMethodID(context_class, "getPackageName", "()Ljava/lang/String;");
jstring package_name_string = (jstring)env->CallObjectMethod(context_object, methodId);
if (package_name_string == NULL) {
std::string rsa_keysbheys = "heys";
return env->NewStringUTF(rsa_keysbheys.c_str());
}
env->DeleteLocalRef(context_class);
//PackageManager.getPackageInfo(Sting, int)
//public static final int GET_SIGNATURES= 0x00000040;
jclass pack_manager_class = env->GetObjectClass(package_manager_object);
methodId = env->GetMethodID(pack_manager_class, "getPackageInfo", "(Ljava/lang/String;I)Landroid/content/pm/PackageInfo;");
env->DeleteLocalRef(pack_manager_class);
jobject package_info_object = env->CallObjectMethod(package_manager_object, methodId, package_name_string, 0x40);
if (package_info_object == NULL) {
std::string rsa_keysbhey = "hey";
return env->NewStringUTF(rsa_keysbhey.c_str());
}
env->DeleteLocalRef(package_manager_object);
//PackageInfo.signatures[0]
jclass package_info_class = env->GetObjectClass(package_info_object);
jfieldID fieldId = env->GetFieldID(package_info_class, "signatures", "[Landroid/content/pm/Signature;");
env->DeleteLocalRef(package_info_class);
jobjectArray signature_object_array = (jobjectArray)env->GetObjectField(package_info_object, fieldId);
if (signature_object_array == NULL) {
std::string rsa_keysbfuck = "fuck";
return env->NewStringUTF(rsa_keysbfuck.c_str());
}
jobject signature_object = env->GetObjectArrayElement(signature_object_array, 0);
env->DeleteLocalRef(package_info_object);
//Signature.toByteArray()
jclass signature_class = env->GetObjectClass(signature_object);
methodId = env->GetMethodID(signature_class, "toByteArray", "()[B");
env->DeleteLocalRef(signature_class);
jbyteArray signature_byte = (jbyteArray) env->CallObjectMethod(signature_object, methodId);
//new ByteArrayInputStream - 这里报错了，但是不影响打包和运行
jclass byte_array_input_class=env->FindClass("java/io/ByteArrayInputStream");
methodId=env->GetMethodID(byte_array_input_class,"<init>","([B)V");
jobject byte_array_input=env->NewObject(byte_array_input_class,methodId,signature_byte);
//CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509")
jclass certificate_factory_class=env->FindClass("java/security/cert/CertificateFactory");
methodId=env->GetStaticMethodID(certificate_factory_class,"getInstance","(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/security/cert/CertificateFactory;");
jstring x_509_jstring=env->NewStringUTF("X.509");
jobject cert_factory=env->CallStaticObjectMethod(certificate_factory_class,methodId,x_509_jstring);
//certFactory.generateCertificate(byteIn);
methodId=env->GetMethodID(certificate_factory_class,"generateCertificate",("(Ljava/io/InputStream;)Ljava/security/cert/Certificate;"));
jobject x509_cert=env->CallObjectMethod(cert_factory,methodId,byte_array_input);
env->DeleteLocalRef(certificate_factory_class);
//cert.getEncoded()
jclass x509_cert_class=env->GetObjectClass(x509_cert);
methodId=env->GetMethodID(x509_cert_class,"getEncoded","()[B");
jbyteArray cert_byte=(jbyteArray)env->CallObjectMethod(x509_cert,methodId);
env->DeleteLocalRef(x509_cert_class);
//MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1")
jclass message_digest_class=env->FindClass("java/security/MessageDigest");
methodId=env->GetStaticMethodID(message_digest_class,"getInstance","(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/security/MessageDigest;");
jstring sha1_jstring=env->NewStringUTF("SHA1");
jobject sha1_digest=env->CallStaticObjectMethod(message_digest_class,methodId,sha1_jstring);
//sha1.digest (certByte)
methodId=env->GetMethodID(message_digest_class,"digest","([B)[B");
jbyteArray sha1_byte=(jbyteArray)env->CallObjectMethod(sha1_digest,methodId,cert_byte);
env->DeleteLocalRef(message_digest_class);
//toHexString
jsize array_size=env->GetArrayLength(sha1_byte);
jbyte* sha1 =env->GetByteArrayElements(sha1_byte,NULL);
char *hex_sha=new char[array_size*2+1];
for (int i = 0; i <array_size ; ++i) {
hex_sha[2*i]=HexCode[((unsigned char)sha1[i])/16];
hex_sha[2*i+1]=HexCode[((unsigned char)sha1[i])%16];
}
hex_sha[array_size*2]='\0';
//比较签名
if (strcmp(hex_sha,app_signature_sha1)==0)
{
std::string rsa_key = "MIIBIjxxxxxxxB\n";
return env->NewStringUTF(rsa_key.c_str());
} else{
std::string rsa_keysb = "sb";
return env->NewStringUTF(rsa_keysb.c_str());
}
}
//jobject getApplication(JNIEnv *env) {
// jclass localClass = (*env)->FindClass(env,"android/app/ActivityThread");
// if (localClass!=NULL)
// {
// // LOGI("class have find");
// jmethodID getapplication = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env,localClass, "currentApplication", "()Landroid/app/Application;");
// if (getapplication!=NULL)
// {
// jobject application = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env,localClass, getapplication);
// return application;
// }
// return NULL;
// }
// return NULL;
//}
//void exitApplication(JNIEnv *env, jint flag){
// jclass temp_clazz = NULL;
// jmethodID mid_static_method;
// // 1、从classpath路径下搜索ClassMethod这个类，并返回该类的Class对象
// temp_clazz =(*env)->FindClass(env,"java/lang/System");
// mid_static_method = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env,temp_clazz,"exit","(I)V");
// (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env,temp_clazz,mid_static_method,flag);
// (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env,temp_clazz);
//}
[图片上传中...(image-8a477c-1579151205236-1)]
上面这是签名文件的sha1值，替换自己的
[图片上传中...(image-cb7921-1579151205236-0)]
上面这是rsa公钥字符串（处理了begin和end。。\n保留了。如果有问题可以再多调试）
到此基本就搞定了rsa界面，然后做了基本的so加密处理。。。顺便复习了下native编程。。哇咔咔。。。加油。。
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