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iOS 跑马灯(支持NSAttributedString)

iOS 跑马灯(支持NSAttributedString)

作者: WSonglin | 来源:发表于2018-10-24 11:02 被阅读0次

    跑马灯控件网上也有很多Demo,但都是传NSString类型的字符串,无法满足不同格式显示的需求,所以决定自己写一个同时支持NSString和NSAttributedString的跑马灯控件以方便自己使用。

    跑马灯.gif

    gif速度有点快。。。

    头文件如下所示(非常简单,像平时使用UILabel一样就OK了):
    @interface SLMarqueeControl : UIView
    
    @property (nonatomic, readonly) UILabel *marqueeLabel;
    
    @end
    
    核心代码:

    监控app从后台进入前台时的通知(解决从后台回来时停止滚动问题)

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                                     selector:@selector(appBecomeActive:)
                                                         name:UIApplicationDidBecomeActiveNotification
                                                       object:nil
     ];
    

    利用KVO监控text变化,完成滚动过程。

    [self.marqueeLabel addObserver:self
                                forKeyPath:@"text"
                                   options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew
                                   context:nil
     ];
    

    利用KVO监控attributedText变化,完成滚动过程。

    [self.marqueeLabel addObserver:self
                                forKeyPath:@"attributedText"
                                   options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew
                                   context:nil
     ];
    

    完成动画过程。

    - (void)startAnimation {
        if (0 == CGRectGetWidth(self.bounds)
            || 0 == CGRectGetHeight(self.bounds)) {
            return;
        }
        
        [self.innerContainer.layer removeAnimationForKey:@"Marquee"];
        [self bringSubviewToFront:self.innerContainer];
        CGSize size = [self evaluateMarqueeLabelContentSize];
        
        for (UIView *view in self.innerContainer.subviews) {
            if ([view isKindOfClass:[UILabel class]]) {
                [view removeFromSuperview];
            }
        }
        
        CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0.f, 0.f, size.width + kLabelOffset, CGRectGetHeight(self.bounds));
        
        UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:rect];
        label.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        label.text = self.marqueeLabel.text;
        label.attributedText = self.marqueeLabel.attributedText;
        
        [self.innerContainer addSubview:label];
        
        if (size.width > CGRectGetWidth(self.bounds)) {
            CGRect nextRect = rect;
            nextRect.origin.x = size.width + kLabelOffset;
            
            UILabel *nextLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:nextRect];
            nextLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
            nextLabel.text = self.marqueeLabel.text;
            nextLabel.attributedText = self.marqueeLabel.attributedText;
            
            [self.innerContainer addSubview:nextLabel];
            
            CAKeyframeAnimation *animation = [CAKeyframeAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"transform.translation.x"];
            animation.keyTimes = @[@0.f, @1.f];
            animation.duration = size.width / 50.f;
            animation.values = @[@0, @(-(size.width + kLabelOffset))];
            animation.repeatCount = INT16_MAX;
            animation.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:@"linear"];
            [self.innerContainer.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:@"Marquee"];
        } else {
            label.frame = self.bounds;
        }
    }
    

    控件使用很简单:
    NSString类型字符串

    NSString *string = @"我是跑马灯,我只能不停的滚动才能体现我的价值!请注意,前方高能;呃、其实啥也没有~~~";
    self.marqueeControl.marqueeLabel.text = string;
    

    NSAttributedString类型字符串

    NSMutableAttributedString *attr = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:string];
     [attr addAttributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor yellowColor]}
                      range:NSMakeRange(5, 9)];
        
     [attr addAttributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor redColor],
                              NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:12.f]}
                      range:NSMakeRange(18, 8)];
        
     [attr addAttributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor greenColor]}
                      range:NSMakeRange(30, 6)];
        
     self.attrMarqueeControl.marqueeLabel.attributedText = attr;
    

    GitHub demo: 跑马灯

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