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2019-03-06流利阅读笔记

2019-03-06流利阅读笔记

作者: 白池染 | 来源:发表于2019-03-06 11:28 被阅读0次

    Taiwan unveils Asia's first draft law on same-sex marriage

    台湾地区公布亚洲首部“同性婚姻法”草案

    unveil/ˌʌnˈveɪl/v. 公布,将...公诸于众

    词根词缀:un-(否定)

    相关词汇:veil(n. 面纱;遮蔽物)

    draft/dræft/   n. 草图,草稿

    e.g.

    搭配短语:draft law   草案


    Taiwan on Thursday proposed a draft law to allow same-sex marriage in Asia's first such bill.

    周四,台湾地区提出了一项允许同性婚姻的“专法”草案,该“法案”为亚洲首例。

    bill/bɪl/   n. 议案,法案;账单

    e.g.

    搭配短语:an electricity bill   电费账单


    The draft law would give same-sex couples similar legal protections for marriage as heterosexuals, but marriage in civil law would remain defined as between a man and woman. Taiwan's parliament is expected to vote on the draft bill by late May, a deadline for legislation set by the constitutional court in May 2017 when it ruled that same-sex couples had the right to legally marry.

    这项“专法”草案将为同性伴侣提供与异性恋者相似的婚姻法律保护。但是,在台湾“民法”中,婚姻仍将被定义为一名男性和一名女性之间的关系。台湾地区“立法院”应在 5 月底之前,就该项规定草案进行投票表决。这一“立法”的截止日期是在 2017 年 5 月设定的。当月,“立法院”判定,同性伴侣有权合法结婚。

    heterosexual/ˌhetərəˈsekʃuəl/   n. 异性恋者

    e.g.

    词根词缀:hetero-(其他的,不同的)

    语法:a man and woman    man、woman共用一个a

    constitutional/ˌkɑːnstɪˈtuːʃənl/   adj. 宪法的,和宪法有关的

    e.g.

    词性拓展:constitution(n. 宪法)

     rule  v 判定


    However, the legislation was criticised by rights activists and conservative groups amid a heated debate over marriage equality.

    然而,在关于婚姻平权的激烈讨论中,该项法规受到同性恋权益积极分子和保守派团体的批评。

    legislation  这里意为法律法规,而不是立法

    activist/ˈæktɪvɪst/   n. 激进主义分子,积极分子

    e.g.

    搭配短语:an animal rights activist    一个动物权利的支持者。

    conservative/kənˈsɜːrvətɪv/   adj. 保守的,守旧的

    a heated debate over ...    有关...激烈的争论

    e.g.

    a heated debate 同义词:a heated discussion

    相关词汇:heated argument     激烈的争论


    Jennifer Lu, coordinator of Marriage Equality Coalition Taiwan, said the draft did not give complete legal protections to same-sex couples. She acknowledged the pressure on the government from all sides, but said activists will continue to fight for equal rights.

    台湾地区“婚姻平权大平台”的总召集人吕欣洁称,这项草案并未给予同性伴侣完全的法律保障。她承认台湾当局受到了来自四面八方的压力,但表示积极分子们将继续平权而奋斗

    coalition/ˌkoʊəˈlɪʃn/   n. 联盟,同盟,联合体

    e.g.

    词根词缀:co-(共同,联合)

    搭配短语:a coalition of environmental and consumer groups     环保团体和消费者团体的联盟。


    Conservative groups that opposed same-sex marriage during the referendum said they will fight the draft bill too. The Coalition for the Happiness of Our Next Generation on Thursday called the draft "unacceptable".

    在全民公投中反对同性婚姻的保守派团体表示,他们也将继续反对该项草案。“下一代幸福联盟”组织在周四称该项草案“令人无法接受”。

    referendum/ˌrefəˈrendəm/   n.(就重大政治或社会问题进行的)全民公决,全民公投


    A government official said the bill respected the referendum results, although activists had said a separate law for gay marriage was discriminatory.

    尽管积极分子们称针对同性婚姻单独“立法”具有歧视色彩,但一位当局官员说该“法案“是对公投结果的尊重。

    discriminatory/dɪˈskrɪmɪnətɔːri/   adj. 歧视性的,区别对待的

    e.g.

    词性拓展:discriminate (v.); discrimination (n.)

    搭配短语:discriminatory hiring practices  差别对待的雇佣行为


    "Controversies are expected about the proposal, but I really hope our homosexual friends can wait a bit longer," he said in a statement, "This might fall short of expectations, but after all it's a start."

    该官员在一份声明中说道:“关于此项提案的争议是在我们预料之中的,但我恳切地希望我们的同志朋友们能再耐心等等。目前的情况可能无法达到大家的预期,但它毕竟是一个开端。”

    controversy/ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/  n. 争议,争论

    e.g.

    搭配短语:fierce controversy; heated controversy  激烈的争论

    词性拓展:controversial (adj.)

    homosexual/ˌhoʊməˈsekʃuəl/   adj. 同性恋的

    fall short of ...     未达到预期要求

    e.g.

    例句:Car sales for last month fell short of the industry's expectations.上个月的汽车销量没有达到业界的期待。

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