1.下载+安装Pycharm for Linux
新建文件夹：sudo mkdir /opt/Pycharm
解压缩：sudo tar zxvf pycharm-professional-2019.1.3.tar.gz
移动：sudo mv pycharm-2019.1.3/ /opt/Pycharm/
cd /opt/Pycharm/pycharm-2019.1.3/bin/
joke@joke:/opt/Pycharm/pycharm-2019.1.3/bin$ sudo ./pycharm.sh
2.下载JetbrainsCrack-release-enc.jar
并将 JetbrainsCrack-release-enc.jar 放置到 pycharm安装目录的\bin目录下（位置可随意，只要配置文件填写相对应的路径）。
在 Pycharm安装目录的\bin目录下找到 pycharm.vmoptions 和 pycharm64.vmoptions ，
更改读写权限：
cd cd /opt/Pycharm/pycharm-2019.1.3/bin/
chmod 777 pycharm.vmoptions
chmod 777 pycharm64.vmoptions
以文本格式打开并同时在两个文件最后追加-javaagent:/opt/Pycharm/pycharm-2019.1.3/bin/JetbrainsCrack-release-enc.jar，
sudo vim pycharm.vmoptions
sudo vim pycharm64.vmoptions
注意路径修改成你的pycharm安装路径，然后保存。
3.创建快捷启动图标
终端输入：sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/Pycharm.desktop
粘贴模板：
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Name=Pycharm
GenericName=Pycharm3
Comment=Pycharm3:The Python IDE
Exec=sh /opt/Pycharm/pycharm-2019.1.3/bin/pycharm.sh ps：这个是装的pycharm的路径 例如我的是
Icon=/opt/Pycharm/pycharm-2019.1.3/bin/pycharm.png ps：这个和上面一样只不过用pycharm.png代替pycharm.sh
Terminal=pycharm
Categories=Pycharm;
赋予执行权限
cd /usr/share/applications/
sudo chmod 777 Pycharm.desktop
ok，系统应用可以找到了
4.激活
打开Pycharm，Help->Register->Activation Code
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