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RuntimeError - [Xcodeproj] Unkno

RuntimeError - [Xcodeproj] Unkno

作者: 我们的新世界 | 来源:发表于2018-05-15 11:47 被阅读635次

    ――― MARKDOWN TEMPLATE ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――

    ### Command

    ```

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p643/bin/pod install

    ```

    ### Report

    * What did you do?

    * What did you expect to happen?

    * What happened instead?

    ### Stack

    ```

       CocoaPods : 1.2.0

            Ruby : ruby 2.0.0p643 (2015-02-25 revision 49749) [x86_64-darwin14.5.0]

        RubyGems : 2.6.6

            Host : Mac OS X 10.13.4 (17E199)

           Xcode : 9.3 (9E145)

             Git : git version 2.15.1 (Apple Git-101)

    Ruby lib dir : /Users/qqqq/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p643/lib

    Repositories : master - https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git @ d0a0ba10caedbe7cc887411b987a5d458c8e9209

    ```

    ### Plugins

    ```

    cocoapods-deintegrate : 1.0.1

    cocoapods-plugins    : 1.0.0

    cocoapods-search      : 1.0.0

    cocoapods-stats      : 1.0.0

    cocoapods-trunk      : 1.1.2

    cocoapods-try        : 1.1.0

    ```

    ### Podfile

    ```ruby

    platform :ios, '8.0'

    use_frameworks!

    target 'SilverMeter' do

    end

    ```

    ### Error

    ```

    RuntimeError - [Xcodeproj] Unknown object version.

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/xcodeproj-1.4.2/lib/xcodeproj/project.rb:217:in `initialize_from_file'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/xcodeproj-1.4.2/lib/xcodeproj/project.rb:102:in `open'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:851:in `block (2 levels) in inspect_targets_to_integrate'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:850:in `each'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:850:in `block in inspect_targets_to_integrate'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:845:in `inspect_targets_to_integrate'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:66:in `analyze'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:236:in `analyze'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:150:in `block in resolve_dependencies'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:149:in `resolve_dependencies'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:110:in `install!'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/command/install.rb:37:in `run'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/claide-1.0.1/lib/claide/command.rb:334:in `run'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p643@global/gems/cocoapods-1.2.0/bin/pod:55:in `'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p643/bin/pod:23:in `load'

    /Users/qqqq/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p643/bin/pod:23:in `'

    ```

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    [!] Oh no, an error occurred.

    Search for existing GitHub issues similar to yours:

    https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/search?q=%5BXcodeproj%5D+Unknown+object+version.&type=Issues

    If none exists, create a ticket, with the template displayed above, on:

    https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/new

    Be sure to first read the contributing guide for details on how to properly submit a ticket:

    https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md

    Don't forget to anonymize any private data!

    Looking for related issues on cocoapods/cocoapods...

     - RuntimeError - [Xcodeproj] Unknown object version. 🌈

       https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/7712 [closed] [9 comments]

       a week ago

     - RuntimeError - [Xcodeproj] Unknown object version.

       https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/7697 [closed] [12 comments]

       18 hours ago

     - RuntimeError - [Xcodeproj] Unknown object version.

       https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/7458 [closed] [12 comments]

       5 weeks ago

    and 37 more at:

    https://github.com/cocoapods/cocoapods/search?q=[Xcodeproj]%20Unknown%20object%20version.&type=Issues&utf8=✓

    [!] The Podfile does not contain any dependencies.

    qqqqdeMacBook-Pro:SilverMeter qqqq$ pod search JPush 

    Creating search index for spec repo 'master'.. Done!

    看到这么一“堆”  真的是无从下手,没遇到过这么长的,有经验的可能会从中找到问题所在,我是根据最初的出现--gem  -- ruby等字眼,判断  可能是ruby/gem的问题  

    起初认为是ruby版本过低了,于是升级ruby。升级过程中发现RVM不存在,于是安装RVM

    (通过  rvm list known  命令查看已知的 Ruby 版本,提示-bash: $: command not found,说明你的RVM不存在,重新安装下-----

    $ \curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable

    $ source ~/.bashrc

    $ source ~/.bash_profile 

    一步步执行   

     修改 RVM 的 Ruby 安装源到 Ruby China 的 Ruby 镜像服务器,这样能提高安装速度)

    $ echo "ruby_url=https://cache.ruby-china.org/pub/ruby" > ~/.rvm/user/db

    之后执行:rvm list known    查看ruby的版本 

     # MRI Rubies

    [ruby-]1.8.6[-p420]

    [ruby-]1.8.7[-head] # security released on head

    [ruby-]1.9.1[-p431]

    [ruby-]1.9.2[-p330]

    [ruby-]1.9.3[-p551]

    [ruby-]2.0.0[-p648]

    [ruby-]2.1[.10]

    [ruby-]2.2[.7]

    [ruby-]2.3[.4]

    [ruby-]2.4[.1]

    ruby-head

    这些是ruby的版本  最新2.4

    安装最新ruby -------    rvm install 2.4

    No checksum for downloaded archive, recording checksum in user configuration.

    ruby-2.4.1 - #extracting rubygems-2.6.14....

    ruby-2.4.1 - #removing old rubygems.........

    ruby-2.4.1 - #installing rubygems-2.6.14...........................

    ruby-2.4.1 - #gemset created /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1@global

    ruby-2.4.1 - #importing gemset /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gemsets/global.gems......|

    ruby-2.4.1 - #generating global wrappers........

    ruby-2.4.1 - #gemset created /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.1

    ruby-2.4.1 - #importing gemsetfile /Users/qqqq/.rvm/gemsets/default.gems evaluated to empty gem list

    ruby-2.4.1 - #generating default wrappers........

    ruby-2.4.1 - #adjusting #shebangs for (gem irb erb ri rdoc testrb rake).

    Install of ruby-2.4.1 - #complete 

    Ruby was built without documentation, to build it run: rvm docs generate-ri     

    安装成功  

    之后试了下   pod install   还是报错   但是  现在 出来明确问题出在哪了 --- /Users/qqqq/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p643/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.0.0/rubygems.rb:270:in `find_spec_for_exe': can't find gem cocoapods (>= 0.a) (Gem::GemNotFoundException)  提示我没有找到gem   所以重新安装下gem   ----

    sudo gem uninstall cocoapods

    gem install cocoapods 

    两步执行    最后提示   28 gems installed  安装成功

    执行  pod install    成功

    (最后  如果  还出现  上述问题   ruby之前没删除 ,存在好几个版本,  执行rvm --default use 2.4.1  语句    让ruby默认换成最新的版本)

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      • AbnerZhang:我也需要相同或者类似的错误,执行 sudo gem install cocoapods 这个时提示 ERROR:While executing gem ... 有这样字段的错误, 然后执行 sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods 以后 就可以了。不同情况不同处理。

      本文标题:RuntimeError - [Xcodeproj] Unkno

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