1、使用not in,容易理解,效率低
select distinct A.ID from A where A.ID not in (select ID from B)
2、使用left join...on... ,B.ID isnull表示左连接之后在B.ID字段为null的记录
select A.ID from A left join B on A.ID=B.ID where B.ID is null
3、逻辑相对复杂,但是速度最快
select * from B where (select count(1) as num from A where A.ID = B.ID) = 0
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